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        2022年few的用法及短語(yǔ)(5篇)

        字號(hào):

            范文為教學(xué)中作為模范的文章,也常常用來(lái)指寫作的模板。常常用于文秘寫作的參考,也可以作為演講材料編寫前的參考。寫范文的時(shí)候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?以下是我為大家搜集的優(yōu)質(zhì)范文,僅供參考,一起來(lái)看看吧
            few的用法及短語(yǔ)篇一
            few:
            his theory is very difficult, and few people understand it.
            他的理論很深?yuàn)W,沒(méi)有幾個(gè)能懂。
            she had few friends, and was generally not very happy.
            她幾乎沒(méi)什么朋友,總的來(lái)說(shuō)不怎么開心。
            a few:
            his theory is very difficult, but a few people understand it.
            他的理論很深?yuàn)W,但是有些人懂。
            i gave a dinner party for a few close friends.
            我為幾個(gè)密友辦了晚宴。
            一般說(shuō)來(lái),在 only, still, quite, not 等詞之后通常用帶有不定冠詞的 a few, 而在 very, some, the, no, so, too 等詞之后通常用不帶冠詞的 few。
            only a few:
            i had been in my new job only a few days.
            我到新的工作崗位只有幾天的時(shí)間。
            we have only a few hours grace before the soldiers come.
            士兵到來(lái)之前我們只剩下幾個(gè)小時(shí)了。
            still a few:
            there are still a few questionable points in the case.
            這個(gè)案件還有幾個(gè)疑點(diǎn)。
            as the director of the project explains, there are still a few teething troubles to overcome.
            正如項(xiàng)目主任解釋的,仍有幾個(gè)初期問(wèn)題有待解決。
            quite a few:
            we havent seen each other for quite a few days.
            咱們有日子沒(méi)見面了。
            i can cite quite a few instances to illustrate.
            我可以舉出好幾件事來(lái)說(shuō)明。
            not a few:
            ive made this argument, and not a few people would disagree with me.
            我提出了此論點(diǎn),而這會(huì)是相當(dāng)多的人都不同意的。
            last sunday not a few students went to see the show.
            根本沒(méi)什么學(xué)生去看了上周日的演出。
            very few:
            people had very few amusements to choose from. there was no radio, or television.
            人們幾乎沒(méi)有什么消遣可以選擇。沒(méi)有廣播,也沒(méi)有電視。
            there are very few cars on this street.
            這條街道上車輛很少。
            some few:
            some few books are to be chewed and digested.
            有少數(shù)書是應(yīng)當(dāng)咀嚼和消化的。
            they walked some few miles that day.
            他們那天走了幾英里。
            the few:
            this should not be an experience for the few.
            這不應(yīng)是少數(shù)幾個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷。
            im one of the few thats very pro performance-related pay.
            我是少數(shù)極力贊成績(jī)效工資的人之一。
            so few:
            now, the animals are so few that most hunters are changing their jobs.
            現(xiàn)在動(dòng)物太少了,多數(shù)獵人都改了行。
            no wonder so few people trust politicians.
            所以相信政治家的人是如此之少,這就不足為奇了。
            too few:
            there are too many schools chasing too few pupils.
            太多的學(xué)校在爭(zhēng)奪太少的生源。
            too few people understand that point.
            理解這一點(diǎn)的人太少了。
            【注】可說(shuō) very few 或 a very few, 但不能說(shuō) very a few。
            very few people understand what he said.
            幾乎沒(méi)什么人懂他的話。
            only a few students passed the exam.
            只有幾個(gè)學(xué)生考及格。
            用作形容詞,其后可直接跟名詞,無(wú)需用 of, 但是若其后名詞之前有限定詞修飾或者是代詞或從句等,則必須要用介詞of。
            few of them know this.
            他們當(dāng)中沒(méi)幾個(gè)人知道這一點(diǎn)。
            a few of these books are mine 。
            這些書當(dāng)中有幾本是我的。
            區(qū)別:
            little:只修飾不可數(shù)名詞,含否定意義。
            few:只修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,側(cè)重指數(shù)量非常少,給人?一種模糊概念,含否定意義。
            several:修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指至少有3個(gè),但不會(huì)超過(guò)? 5-6個(gè)。
            二、a little
            1、 與動(dòng)詞連用:動(dòng)詞?+ a little
            it rained a little during the night.
            夜里下了一點(diǎn)兒雨。
            they grumbled a little about having to wait.
            他們?yōu)橐群虮г沽藥拙洹?BR>    2、 與具有“令人不快的”意義的形容詞和副詞連用:
            可以用 rather(adv. 寧可,寧愿;相當(dāng))來(lái)代替a little。rather也可以用于比較級(jí)之前,但a little更常用一些。
            a little anxious 有點(diǎn)兒著急
            a little annoyed 有點(diǎn)兒不耐煩
            a little unwillingly 有點(diǎn)兒不情愿地
            a little impatiently 有點(diǎn)兒不耐心地
            3、 與形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)連用:動(dòng)詞?+ a little + 比較級(jí)
            the paper should be a little thicker.
            這紙應(yīng)該再厚一點(diǎn)兒。
            can’t you walk a little faster?
            你不能走得快一點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)幔?BR>    a bit of = bits of 修飾名詞,既可接可數(shù)也可接不可數(shù)。
            this comes as a bit of a disappointment.
            這有點(diǎn)兒讓人失望。
            shes done quite a bit of work this past year.
            過(guò)去的一年里她做了不少工作。
            a https:/// bit修飾形容詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞,后接形容詞,表示“有點(diǎn)”a little bit = a bit,只不過(guò)a little bit比a bit的還少一點(diǎn)。
            youve been a bit soft with him.
            你對(duì)他軟了些。
            hes half asleep and a bit boozed.
            他有點(diǎn)兒喝醉了,半睡半醒的。
            a bit和a little在肯定句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和比較級(jí)時(shí)可以互換,表示"一點(diǎn)兒"的意思。
            the speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.
            演講者把嗓門提高了一點(diǎn)兒,以便使別人聽得更清楚。
            a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反, not a bit相當(dāng)于"not at all"(一點(diǎn)兒都不);not a little相當(dāng)于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常)。
            she is not a bit tired. = she is not tired at all.
            她一點(diǎn)都不累。
            she is not a little tired. = she is very tired.
            她很累。
            a little可以直接作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,而a bit則要在后面加of構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)才能作定語(yǔ),兩者都只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。
            there is a little/a bit of? food left for lunch.
            午飯只能吃剩下的一點(diǎn)食品了。
            a nice bit of相當(dāng)多的
            he has got a nice bit of money for his book.
            他那本書得到了相當(dāng)可觀的一筆錢。
            4、 little意為很少或幾乎不,具有否定意義。在比較正式的文體中,little主要同better或more連用:
            his second suggestion was little ( = not much) better than his first.
            他的第二個(gè)建議比第一個(gè)好不了多少。
            5、 在正式的英語(yǔ)中,little可用在某些動(dòng)詞如 expect,know,suspect,think等之前:
            he little expected to find himself in prison.
            他幾乎沒(méi)有料到自己會(huì)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。
            he little thought that one day…
            他幾乎從不曾想過(guò)有一天……
            三、a litile,a few(形容詞和代詞)用法
            a little指少量或者說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為少的量;a few指小數(shù)目或者說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為小的數(shù)目。
            1、 把only放在a little/a few之前,是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為該數(shù)量的確很小。
            only a few of our customers have accounts.
            我們的顧客中只有少數(shù)人是記賬的。
            2、 但是把quite(adv. 很;相當(dāng);完全)放在a few之前就大大增大了這個(gè)數(shù)量:quite a few?不少。
            i have quite a few books on art.
            我有不少關(guān)于藝術(shù)的書。(許多書)
            四、little和few(形容詞和代詞)用法:
            1、 little和few意為很少或沒(méi)有,幾乎具有否定意義:
            there was little time for consultation.
            幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間商量。
            few towns have such splendid trees.
            有這么好看的樹木的城市不多。
            2、 little和few的這種用法主要限于書面英語(yǔ)(可能由于在日常會(huì)話中l(wèi)ittle和few容易被誤認(rèn)為是 a little/a few)。因此,在日常會(huì)話中l(wèi)ittle和few通常由hardly any(幾乎沒(méi)有)替代,也可以由動(dòng)詞否定式+much/many替代:
            we saw little.
            我們沒(méi)有看到什么。
            相當(dāng)于:
            we saw hardly anything./we didn’t see much.
            我們幾乎什么都沒(méi)有看到。
            tourists come here but few stay overnight.
            有游客到這里來(lái),但很少有人過(guò)夜。
            相當(dāng)于:
            tourists come here but hardly any stay overnight.
            有游客到這里來(lái),但幾乎沒(méi)有人在這里過(guò)夜。
            3、 但如果little和few由so,very,too,extremely (adv. 非常,極其;極端地),comparatively (adv. 比較地;相當(dāng)?shù)兀?,relatively (adv. 相當(dāng)?shù)?;相?duì)地,比較地)等詞修飾,就可以較自由地使用。
            fewer?較少的
            i’m unwilling to try a drug i know so little about.
            我不樂(lè)意服我知之甚少的藥。
            they have too many technicians, we have too few.
            他們的技術(shù)員太多,而我們的又太少。
            there are fewer butterflies every year.
            蝴蝶的數(shù)量每年都在減少。
            few的用法及短語(yǔ)篇二
            1、 i have tried to pack a good deal into a few words.
            我盡量言簡(jiǎn)意賅。
            2、 the economy remains deep in recession with few signs of a pick-up.
            經(jīng)濟(jì)仍深陷衰退之中,幾乎沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn)的跡象。
            3、 few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability.
            這個(gè)隊(duì)伍的豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)和表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的實(shí)力是眾所公認(rèn)的。
            4、 a few are dim-witted drones, but most are talented, frustrated, wasted people.
            有幾個(gè)是愚笨的寄生蟲,但是大多數(shù)是有才能卻不得志而自暴自棄的人。
            5、 he sweeps up and does a few odds and ends.
            他掃完地,又干了幾樣雜活兒。
            6、 police corruption is not just a few rotten apples.
            警方的腐敗不僅僅是幾個(gè)害群之馬造成的。
            7、 in a few words she had put him in his place.
            她簡(jiǎn)單幾句話就殺了他的威風(fēng)。
            8、 just a few days ago, i finished a commission.
            就在幾天前,我完成了一項(xiàng)委托創(chuàng)作任務(wù)。
            9、 precious few homebuyers will notice any reduction in their monthly repayments.
            極少數(shù)購(gòu)房者會(huì)注意到他們?cè)逻€款額的減少。
            10、 hes a man of few words, very polite and unassuming.
            他話不多,很有禮貌,為人謙和。
            11、 i can lose a few pounds without resorting to daft diets.
            我不用瘋狂地節(jié)食也能減輕幾磅。
            12、 a few days after his collapse he was sitting up in bed.
            他病倒后沒(méi)過(guò)幾天就又能在床上坐起來(lái)了。
            13、 a few hours later bomb disposal experts defused the devices.
            幾小時(shí)以后拆彈專家拆除了該爆炸裝置的引信。
            14、 ive got to rush. got a meeting in a few minutes.
            我得趕緊走了。幾分鐘后要開個(gè)會(huì)。
            15、 a few minutes later the bomb went off, destroying the vehicle.
            炸彈幾分鐘后爆炸,炸毀了那輛車。
            few的用法及短語(yǔ)篇三
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            few, a few
            few的意思是"很少的。.。,幾乎沒(méi)有的。.。", 表示" 雖然有,但很少", 強(qiáng)調(diào)"少",表示否定的意思;
            a few的意思是"少數(shù)的。.。幾個(gè)。.。,一些。.。"表示雖然少,但"還有",強(qiáng)調(diào)"有",表示肯定之意,兩者之間的差別主要是主觀上的,而不是實(shí)際數(shù)字上的差別。
            例如:
            there are few people in the room.
            房間里沒(méi)有幾個(gè)人。(雖有但少)
            there are a few people in the room.
            房間里有幾個(gè)人。(雖少但有)
            few, little
            這兩個(gè)詞都有"很少"沒(méi)多少"的意思,都表示否定含意。
            few 用于可數(shù)名詞前,與many相對(duì);little用在不可數(shù)名詞前,與much相對(duì)。
            little, few, several
            這幾個(gè)詞用作形容詞時(shí)均含"少量的"之意。
            little只修飾不可數(shù)名詞,含否定意義。
            few只修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,側(cè)重指數(shù)量非常少,給人一種模糊概念,含否定意義。
            several修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,指至少有3個(gè),但不會(huì)超過(guò)5,6個(gè)。
            few的用法小結(jié)相關(guān)文章:
            ★gre填空的解題技巧
            few的用法及短語(yǔ)篇四
            there’s a big difference between “few” and “a few”。 in fact they have opposite meanings.
            few和a few之間區(qū)別很大,事實(shí)上,它們的意思幾乎完全相反。
            if you say, for example, “i have a few friends in the ministry”, it sounds impressive.
            比如你說(shuō)“我在上頭有些朋友”,那別人會(huì)對(duì)你刮目相看的。
            “few” = not many;“a few” = several. “few” and “a few” are used with countable nouns.
            few就是不多的意思,a few就是有一些的意思。few和a few都是用來(lái)形容可數(shù)名詞的。
            ex: the regulator has presented this standpoint on few occasions.
            例1:該官員在很少的一些場(chǎng)合發(fā)表過(guò)這一觀點(diǎn)。
            ex: the regulator has presented this standpoint on a few occasions.
            例2:該官員在不少場(chǎng)合發(fā)表過(guò)這一觀點(diǎn)。
            “l(fā)ittle” and “a little” work in the same way as “few” and “a few”。
            little和a little的用法和few和a few類似。
            “l(fā)ittle” = not much; “a little” = some. “l(fā)ittle” and “a little” are used with uncountable nouns.
            little的意思是不多,a little的意思是有一些。little和a little都是用來(lái)形容不可數(shù)名詞的。
            ex: i have a little money” (a modest way of saying you’re reasonably wealthy)。
            例3:我有些錢(這是對(duì)我是有錢人的委婉說(shuō)法)。
            ex: we hope to be able to complete the project in as little time as possible. (i.e. not much time – “as little … as possible” is a common phrase)
            例4:我們希望能花最少的時(shí)間來(lái)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目(花越少…越好,“as little … as possible”這在英語(yǔ)中是個(gè)習(xí)慣用法)。
            few的用法及短語(yǔ)篇五
            few與a few的區(qū)別
            1 few / a few都是用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞。
            。
            。
            2 few表示否定意義,意思是:沒(méi)有,幾乎沒(méi)有。
            桌子上幾乎沒(méi)有蘋果。
            there are few apples on the table。
            。
            。
            3 a few表示有肯定意思,意思是: 有幾個(gè)。
            例如:
            桌子上有幾個(gè)蘋果。
            there are a few apples on the table。
            更多例句:
            few否定
            他這里沒(méi)朋友,他感覺寂寞。
            he has few friends here, he feels lonely.
            。
            。
            a few肯定
            籃子里有幾個(gè)雞蛋。
            there are a few eggs in the basket.