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        高三英語上學(xué)期知識點整理

        字號:


            英語是我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要科目之一,學(xué)好英語自然有很多好處。為各位同學(xué)整理了《高三英語上學(xué)期知識點整理》,希望對你的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
            1.高三英語上學(xué)期知識點整理 篇一
            (1)一般現(xiàn)在時:am /is /are +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i am asked to the party today.
            (2) 一般過去時:was /were+及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i was asked to the party last night.
            (3) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時:am /is /are being +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i am being asked to the party today.
            (4) 過去進(jìn)行時:was /were being +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i was being asked to the party that time.
            (5)一般將來時:助動詞will +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            或:am /is /are going to +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i will be asked to the party tomorrow.
            例:i am going to be asked to the party tomorrow.
            (6)過去將來時:助動詞would +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            或:was /were going to +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i would be asked to the party the next day.
            例:i was going to be asked to the party the next day.
            (7)現(xiàn)在完成時:助動詞has /have +been +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i has been asked to the party today.
            (8) 過去完成時:助動詞had +been +及物動詞的過去分詞;
            例:i had been asked to the party the day before.
            另外,含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為:情態(tài)動詞+助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞.
            例:i may be asked to the party today.
            2.高三英語上學(xué)期知識點整理 篇二
            一、一般過去將來時
            1.概念:立足于過去某一時刻,從過去看將來,常用于賓語從句中。
            2.時間狀語:The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
            3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語+was/were +going to + do+其它;主語+would/should + do+其它
            4.否定形式:主語+was/were+not + going to + do; 主語+would/should + not + do.
            5.一般疑問句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
            6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說他第二天要去北京。
            I asked who was going there.我問,誰要去那里。
            二、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時
            1.概念:表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作及行為。
            2.時間狀語:Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
            3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語+be +doing +其它
            4.否定形式:主語+be +not +doing+其它
            5.一般疑問句:把be動詞放于句首。
            6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感覺如何?
            He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現(xiàn)得很好。
            3.高三英語上學(xué)期知識點整理 篇三
            只用that不用which的情況
            1、先行詞為 all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代詞時
            2、先行詞被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修飾時.
            3、 當(dāng)先行詞是高級或被形容詞高級修飾時。
            4、 當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾時。
            5、當(dāng)先行詞是數(shù)詞時.
            6、 當(dāng)先行詞既指人又指物時。
            7、如有兩個定語從句,其中一個關(guān)系代詞已用which,另一個關(guān)系代詞則宜用 that。
            8、主句是There be結(jié)構(gòu),修飾其主語的定語從句宜用that 作關(guān)系代詞。
            9、被修飾成分為表語,或者關(guān)系代詞本身是定語從句的表語時,該關(guān)系代詞宜用that。
            10、先行詞為what,關(guān)系代詞用that。
            11、有時為了避免重復(fù)而使用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。
            4.高三英語上學(xué)期知識點整理 篇四
            1.由and連接的兩個名詞作主語
            (1)“a/the+名詞單數(shù)+and+名詞單數(shù)”表示一個人(雙重身份),謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
            The teacher and poet often gives lectures around the city.
            (2)“a/the+名詞單數(shù)+and+a/the+名詞單數(shù)”表示兩個人,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
            The teacher and the poet have just arrived.
            (3)“every+名詞單數(shù)+and+every+名詞單數(shù)”表示每一個人,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
            Every boy and every girl has the right to receive education in our country.
            (4)通常由兩個部件組成的物品如:a knife and fork (一副刀叉)等作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。
            Bread and butter is not to his taste.
            2.表示時間、數(shù)量、長度及價格的名詞,盡管有時是復(fù)數(shù)形式但常被看作是一個整體,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
            Is fifty pounds enough?
            3.“分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞的形式根據(jù)of后的名詞的形式來定,如果名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;如果名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
            Two-thirds of the books are about science.
            Only 30% of the work was done yesterday.
            5.高三英語上學(xué)期知識點整理 篇五
            自身代詞概說
            表示反射(指一個動作回射到該動作執(zhí)行者本身或強調(diào),即用來加強名詞或代詞的語氣.的代詞叫做自身代詞。
            自身代詞的用法
            1.在句中作賓語,表示動作回到動作執(zhí)行者的本身。如:
            Please help yourself to some lea.請自己用茶。作help的賓語.
            The girl is too young to look after herself.這女孩太小,還不能照顧自己。作look after的賓語.
            He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself他總是幫助別人,從不想到自己。作thought of的賓語.
            2.在句中作名詞或代詞的同位語,用來加強名詞或代詞的語氣,作"親自"、"本人"解。它在句中可置于名詞、代詞之后,也可置于句子末尾。如:
            You yourself said so.你自己是這樣說的。
            The desk itself is not so heavy.書桌本身并不重。
            I fixed the window myself.這窗戶是我自己裝的。