四級(jí)考試沒有什么大不了的，我能做得出的.題目別人不一定能做出來，我做不出的題目別人同樣做不出，你所做的就是對(duì)的，你就是最棒的！以下是為大家整理的2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)，歡迎閱讀參考。
【篇一】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1. Older citizens in the United States vote more regularly than younger ones, particularly when local and state issues are being considered.
(A) cast their ballots
(B) run for office
(C) criticize the government
2. Because it symbolized strength, the oak(橡樹.橡木)was traditionallyworshiped and had numerous mythological associations.
(A) bought (B) transported (C) adored
3.The best country songs are those that express an emotion that is likely to make a listener weep.
(A)smile (B) think(C)cry
4.Because of its vivid yellow, black and orange coloring, the emperor penguin stands out (顯眼的)against the usually bleak landscape of its habitat.
(A) odd (B) pale(C) bright
5.The Californian redwoods, the tallest trees in the world, are known for their ability to withstand fire, insects and disease.
(A) receive(B)resist (C) attack
6.Under the Housing Act of 1977, British local authorities must in certain circumstances provide housing for homeless families as part of the government welfare program.
(A) benefit (B) calmness (C) grace
答案：ACCCB A
詳解：
1、cast their ballots
投票
Millions of people in Afghanistan and Iraq defied terrorists to cast their ballots in free elections.
千百萬阿富汗和伊拉克人民不顧恐怖分子的威脅在自由選舉中投下了自己的選票。
2、adored
崇拜
He adored her as a goddess.
他把她當(dāng)作女神崇拜。
3、cry
vt. 叫喊;哭出;大聲說
n. 叫喊;叫聲;口號(hào);呼叫
vi. 哭;叫;喊
I've never known him to cry.
我從未見過他哭泣。
4、bright
adj. 明亮的，鮮明的;聰明的;愉快的
adv. 明亮地;光明地;歡快地
n. 車頭燈光
The bright future is before us.
光明的未來就在我們前面。
5、resist
vi. 抵抗，抗拒;忍耐
vt. 抵抗;忍耐，忍住
n. [助劑] 抗蝕劑;防染劑
You should resist the temptation.
您應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)种七@種誘惑。
6、benefit
n. 利益，好處;救濟(jì)金
vt. 有益于，對(duì)…有益
vi. 受益，得益
In any case, we could halve the benefit.
在任何情況下我們都將利益均分。
【篇二】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.Valuable sources of vegetable protein include dried beans, peas, and peanut butter.
(A)Various (B)Delicious (C)Precious
2.Before the Civil War, Frederick Douglass’ editorials for the North Star urged respect for the rights of all people.
(A)advocated (B)created (C)foresaw
3.In 1907 a typical farm in the United States Com Belt consisted of about 160 acres of land
(A) an average (B) a practical (C) an inexpensive
4.Until the late nineteenth century, there was no uniform system of time- I keeping in the United States.
(A) personal (B) efficient (C) consistent
5.Some abnormal human behavior may be caused by eating substances that upset delicate chemical balances in the brain.
(A) nourish (B) favor (C) disturb
6.Age is one of the variables which seem to determine the attitude of an older person toward conformity.
(A) sections (B) factors (C) results
7.On January 20, 1778, Captain James Cook took his two vessels into a small harbor on the island of Kauai.
(A) assistants (B) cargoes (C) ships
8.The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.
(A) imprecise (B) diffuse (C) unpolished
9.During her husband's presidency, Jacqueline Kennedy undertook the coordination of the White House restoration.
(A)took on (B)underestimated (C)took down
答案：CAACC BCAA
詳解：
1、Precious
adj. 寶貴的;珍貴的;矯揉造作的
Time is precious to me.
我的時(shí)間非常珍貴。
2、advocated
vt. 提倡，主張，擁護(hù)
n. 提倡者;支持者;律師
She advocated higher salaries for teachers.
她主張教師高薪。
3、an average
一般說來;平均起來
Therefore, for any set of weights, there is an average error.
因此對(duì)于每組權(quán)系數(shù)來說有一個(gè)平均誤差。
4、consistent
adj. 始終如一的，一致的;堅(jiān)持的
That has been our consistent stand.
這是我們一貫的主張。
5、disturb
vt. 打擾;妨礙;使不安;弄亂;使惱怒
vi. 打擾;妨礙
Did you sleep well? I didn't want to disturb you. You looked so peaceful.
你睡得好嗎?我不想打擾你。你看起來如此平靜。
6、factors
n. 因素(factor的復(fù)數(shù))
v. 做代理商;分解…的因子;把…作為因素考慮(factor的第三人稱單數(shù))
What do you think of these factors?
你認(rèn)為這些因素怎么樣?
7、ships
n. 艦船(ship的復(fù)數(shù))
v. 船運(yùn)(ship的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)
The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.
海灣內(nèi)的船舶呈現(xiàn)一派美麗的景象。
8、imprecise
adj. 不精確的;不嚴(yán)密的;不確切的
A person has to use imprecise natural language skills to make sense of the annotations, rather than some strict and unambiguous definition.
人們必須使用不嚴(yán)密的自然語言技巧來理解注釋，而不是使用某種嚴(yán)格的、沒有歧義的定義。
9、took on
采取
They took on the challenge. They won.
他們接受挑戰(zhàn)，因此，他們贏了。
【篇三】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1. The Pullman Strike of 1894 tied up transportation and was finally ended only by government intervention
(A) relied upon(B)hindered (C) linked with
2. Voluntarism is a tradition in the United States.
(A) need (B)business (C) custom
3. Some species of bacteria and fungi thrive on simple compounds such as alcohol.
(A) mix with (B) do well on (C) exist in
4. Fossils are the traces of plants and animals of past geological ages that have been preserved in the Earth's crust.
(A) registers (B) residues (C) profusion
5. Smoke particles and other air pollutants are often trapped in the atmosphere, thus forming smog.
(A)caught (B)burned (C)dirtied
6. Europeans established permanent colonies on the eastern shores of what is now the United States throughout the seventeenth century.
(A) during (B) before (C) up until
7. Although wildflowers appeal to nature lovers, some of them are considered troublesome weeds by farmers.
(A) deadly (B) annoying (C) destructive
8.Owners of large estates generally keep their property tidy with the help of keepers.
(A) fertile (B) neat (C) inhabited
答案：BCBBA ABB
詳解：
1、hindered
阻礙
牽制
后方的
But lately, the response from Washington has been partisanship and gridlock that’s only undermined public confidence and hindered our efforts to grow the economy.
但最近，華盛頓的反應(yīng)就是黨派之爭(zhēng)和政治僵局，這只能蠶食公眾的信心并妨礙我們對(duì)增長(zhǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的種種努力。
2、custom
n. 習(xí)慣，慣例;風(fēng)俗;海關(guān)，關(guān)稅;經(jīng)常光顧;[總稱](經(jīng)常性的)顧客
adj. (衣服等)定做的，定制的
That custom has fallen off.
那個(gè)風(fēng)俗已經(jīng)廢棄了。
3、do well on
擅長(zhǎng)于做某事
Think about taking an exam: if you haven't studied, you won't have much confidence in your abilities to do well on the exam.
想想正在考試：如果你沒有學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)不相信自己有能力考好試。
4、residues
n. [冶] 剩余物;余數(shù);篩留物(residue的復(fù)數(shù))
Right now, we have no idea of the impact of these drug residues or what we can do about them.
目前，我們還不知道這些藥物殘留會(huì)對(duì)身體產(chǎn)生什么影響，也不知道該對(duì)它們做些什么。
5、caught
v. 捕捉(catch的過去分詞)
They caught him red-handed.
他們當(dāng)場(chǎng)把他抓住。
6、during
prep. 在…的時(shí)候，在…的期間
Many people die during famines every year.
每年有許多人在饑荒中死亡。
7、destructive
adj. 破壞的;毀滅性的;有害的，消極的
Which brings me back to the destructive effect of focusing on invisible monsters.
這個(gè)問題又將我們帶到看不見怪物引起的破壞性作用上
【篇四】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.The most thorough of all architectural restoration projects in the United States is in Williamsburg (威廉斯堡),Virginia.
(A) significant (B) creative (C) complete
2.Barbara Reed, a probation officer(緩刑監(jiān)督官)in Ohio, tried to eliminate overly sweet foods from probationers' diets in order to temper their antisocial behavior.
(A) explain (B) moderate (C) do away with
3.We usually use materials like cotton, flax and synthetic fabrics to make clothes.
(A) modem (B) flexible (C) artificial
4.The study of law, with its great number of cases, statutes, and contracts can be a tedious process.
(A) curious (B) tiresome (C) challenging
5.Salesmanship is the ability to sway people to willingly buy products or support new ideas.
(A) educate (B) expect (C) persuade
6.How many people know that many of Canada's railways were built initially to tap the traffic of railways in the United States?
(A) draw upon (B) take over (C) do away with
7."Academic freedom" is a term that refers primarily to the right to teach what one believes to be the truth.
(A) an argument (B) a clause (C) an expression
答案：CBCBC AC
詳解：
1、complete
adj. 完整的;完全的;徹底的
vt. 完成
He will assist you to complete the task.
這項(xiàng)任務(wù)由他輔助你去完成。
2、moderate
adj. 穩(wěn)健的，溫和的;適度的，中等的;有節(jié)制的
vi. 變緩和，變?nèi)?BR> vt. 節(jié)制;減輕
Moderate exercise subserves digestion.
適度鍛煉有助于消化。
3、artificial
adj. 人造的;仿造的;虛偽的;非原產(chǎn)地的;武斷的
When Jack nearly drowned, they brought him to by artificial respiration.
當(dāng)杰克快淹死時(shí)，他們用人工呼吸使他恢復(fù)知覺。
4、tiresome
adj. 煩人的，無聊的;令人討厭的
That is why, for instance, it is very hard and tiresome to export classes that are derived from STL templates or to use STL templates as data members.
這也是為什么，比如，導(dǎo)出派生自STL模板類或者使用STL模板類對(duì)象作為數(shù)據(jù)成員是非常困難和令人生厭的。
5、persuade
vt. 說服，勸說;使某人相信;勸某人做(不做)某事
vi. 說服;被說服
adj. 空閑的，有閑的
Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?
你能勸她放棄那些愚蠢的計(jì)劃嗎?
6、draw upon
利用;開出;總結(jié)
People carrying more weight could have more energy and nutritional stores to draw upon.
一是體重越大的人體內(nèi)攜帶的可利用能量和營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)更多。
7、an expression
一種表達(dá)
She drew up her face in an expression of disgust.
她扭曲著臉表示厭惡。
【篇五】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.Saccharin(糖精), a sweetening agent that is hundreds of times sweeter than ordinary cane sugar, is a popular sugar substitute.
(A) enhancer (B)replacement (C)catalyst
2.When light enters a camera, it strikes the film, whose surface reacts to the light.
(A) filters through (B)makes contact with (C)damages
3.Permeable rocks have pores of sufficient size to permit water to pass through them.
(A) fluctuating (B)enlarged (C)adequate
4.Some theorists suggest that modern society produces more stress than did earlier periods of human life.
(A) tension (B)accents (C)trends
5.Our teacher stimulated us to study hard.
(A) simulated (B)faked (C)encouraged
6.United States Navy Admiral Alfred Mahan wrote many books on naval strategy and sea power.
(A)tactics (B)history (C)battles
7.Many of Edith Wharton’s best stories were completed under great personal strain.
(A) poverty (B)privacy (C)tension
8.Children who are provided with positive feedback for aggressiveness will incorporate this kind of conduct into their stock of behaviors.
(A)reserve (B)understanding (C)bond
答案：BBCAC ACA
詳解：
1、replacement
n. 更換;復(fù)位;代替者;補(bǔ)充兵員
Replacement of sugar in your diet can be
difficult.
在你的飲食中更換糖肯定是困難的。
2、makes contact with
接觸;與…聯(lián)系
As a client-server protocol, the client
makes contact with the server.
作為一個(gè)客戶端-服務(wù)器協(xié)議，客戶端與服務(wù)
器進(jìn)行聯(lián)系。
3、adequate
adj. 充足的;適當(dāng)?shù)?勝任的
I have no adequate preparation.
我沒有充分的準(zhǔn)備。
4、tension
n. 張力，拉力;緊張，不安;電壓
vt. 使緊張;使拉緊
The tension eased off slowly.
緊張局勢(shì)逐漸緩和了。
5、encouraged
v. 鼓勵(lì)( encourage的過去式和過去分詞 );
支持;促進(jìn);鼓動(dòng)
Children should be encouraged to be
independent thinkers.
應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)孩子們成為獨(dú)立思考者。
6、tactics
n. 策略;戰(zhàn)術(shù);用兵學(xué)
Tactics differs from strategy.
戰(zhàn)術(shù)有別于戰(zhàn)略。
7、tension
n. 張力，拉力;緊張，不安;電壓
vt. 使緊張;使拉緊
The tension eased off slowly.
緊張局勢(shì)逐漸緩和了。
8、reserve
n. 儲(chǔ)備，儲(chǔ)存;自然保護(hù)區(qū);預(yù)備隊(duì);緘默
;[金融] 儲(chǔ)備金
vt. 儲(chǔ)備;保留;預(yù)約
vi. 預(yù)訂
I reserve the right to make my own
decisions.
我保留自行做出決定的權(quán)利。
【篇六】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.It has taken many years to adopt internationally recognized standards for the licensing of aircraft pilots.
(A) data (B) criteria (C) committees
2.No form of money has ever proved completely satisfactory in terms of providing a stable measure of value.
(A) an official (B)a useful (C)a fixed
3.The Rio Grande, a river bordering Texas and Mexico, flows 1,800 miles from its source in the state of Colorado to the Gulf of Mexico.
(A) bank (B) mouth (C) beginning
4.Most animal fats are saturated, containing more hydrogen than carbon, and do not spoil as easily as unsaturated fats.
(A) melt (B) get used up (C) go bad
5.The boom in silver production after 1860 spurred the use of innovative machinery in crafting silver flatware and vessels
(A) stimulated (B) allowed (C) required
6.Ravaged by pollution and war, many famous monuments have become eroded and stained.
(A) discolored (B) dismembered (C) discredited
7.Before the first Apollo rocket went to the Moon, a spot for landing the lunar module(登月艙) was carefully chosen.
(A)climate (B)latitude (C)location
答案：BCCCA AC
詳解：
1、Criteria
n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，條件(criterion的復(fù)數(shù))
The criteria will be different from those that pertain elsewhere.
這里的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)將不同于其他地方適用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
2、a fixed
固定
You should be doing usability testing even if you do not have a fixed laboratory or access to one.
因此，即使你沒有或沒法找到一個(gè)固定的實(shí)驗(yàn)室，你也應(yīng)該進(jìn)行可用性測(cè)試。
3、beginning
n. 開始;起點(diǎn)
v. 開始;創(chuàng)建(begin的ing形式)
This is only the beginning.
這僅僅是開始。
4、go bad
變酸;開始腐壞
And know this - things do go bad from time to time in any relationship.
記住類似的壞事情在任何夫妻關(guān)系中都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)的發(fā)生。
5、stimulated
adj. 受激的
v. 刺激(stimulate的過去式和過去分詞)Whatever you are stimulated, you should write it down.
無論是什么激勵(lì)你的,都要把它寫下來。
6、discolored
adj. 脫色的;污染的
v. 使褪色;脫色(discolor的過去分詞)
If the film is scratched, attracts dust, or becomes discolored after years or decades in the sun, it could actually lower power output over time.
如果在陽光下經(jīng)過數(shù)年或數(shù)十年之后，貼膜出現(xiàn)裂痕、敷灰或者褪色，它實(shí)際上可能會(huì)降低電力輸出。
7、location
n. 位置(形容詞locational);地點(diǎn);外景拍攝場(chǎng)地
This corner would make a good location for a gas station.
這個(gè)拐角將是設(shè)立一個(gè)加油站的好地點(diǎn)。
【篇一】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1. Older citizens in the United States vote more regularly than younger ones, particularly when local and state issues are being considered.
(A) cast their ballots
(B) run for office
(C) criticize the government
2. Because it symbolized strength, the oak(橡樹.橡木)was traditionallyworshiped and had numerous mythological associations.
(A) bought (B) transported (C) adored
3.The best country songs are those that express an emotion that is likely to make a listener weep.
(A)smile (B) think(C)cry
4.Because of its vivid yellow, black and orange coloring, the emperor penguin stands out (顯眼的)against the usually bleak landscape of its habitat.
(A) odd (B) pale(C) bright
5.The Californian redwoods, the tallest trees in the world, are known for their ability to withstand fire, insects and disease.
(A) receive(B)resist (C) attack
6.Under the Housing Act of 1977, British local authorities must in certain circumstances provide housing for homeless families as part of the government welfare program.
(A) benefit (B) calmness (C) grace
答案：ACCCB A
詳解：
1、cast their ballots
投票
Millions of people in Afghanistan and Iraq defied terrorists to cast their ballots in free elections.
千百萬阿富汗和伊拉克人民不顧恐怖分子的威脅在自由選舉中投下了自己的選票。
2、adored
崇拜
He adored her as a goddess.
他把她當(dāng)作女神崇拜。
3、cry
vt. 叫喊;哭出;大聲說
n. 叫喊;叫聲;口號(hào);呼叫
vi. 哭;叫;喊
I've never known him to cry.
我從未見過他哭泣。
4、bright
adj. 明亮的，鮮明的;聰明的;愉快的
adv. 明亮地;光明地;歡快地
n. 車頭燈光
The bright future is before us.
光明的未來就在我們前面。
5、resist
vi. 抵抗，抗拒;忍耐
vt. 抵抗;忍耐，忍住
n. [助劑] 抗蝕劑;防染劑
You should resist the temptation.
您應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)种七@種誘惑。
6、benefit
n. 利益，好處;救濟(jì)金
vt. 有益于，對(duì)…有益
vi. 受益，得益
In any case, we could halve the benefit.
在任何情況下我們都將利益均分。
【篇二】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.Valuable sources of vegetable protein include dried beans, peas, and peanut butter.
(A)Various (B)Delicious (C)Precious
2.Before the Civil War, Frederick Douglass’ editorials for the North Star urged respect for the rights of all people.
(A)advocated (B)created (C)foresaw
3.In 1907 a typical farm in the United States Com Belt consisted of about 160 acres of land
(A) an average (B) a practical (C) an inexpensive
4.Until the late nineteenth century, there was no uniform system of time- I keeping in the United States.
(A) personal (B) efficient (C) consistent
5.Some abnormal human behavior may be caused by eating substances that upset delicate chemical balances in the brain.
(A) nourish (B) favor (C) disturb
6.Age is one of the variables which seem to determine the attitude of an older person toward conformity.
(A) sections (B) factors (C) results
7.On January 20, 1778, Captain James Cook took his two vessels into a small harbor on the island of Kauai.
(A) assistants (B) cargoes (C) ships
8.The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.
(A) imprecise (B) diffuse (C) unpolished
9.During her husband's presidency, Jacqueline Kennedy undertook the coordination of the White House restoration.
(A)took on (B)underestimated (C)took down
答案：CAACC BCAA
詳解：
1、Precious
adj. 寶貴的;珍貴的;矯揉造作的
Time is precious to me.
我的時(shí)間非常珍貴。
2、advocated
vt. 提倡，主張，擁護(hù)
n. 提倡者;支持者;律師
She advocated higher salaries for teachers.
她主張教師高薪。
3、an average
一般說來;平均起來
Therefore, for any set of weights, there is an average error.
因此對(duì)于每組權(quán)系數(shù)來說有一個(gè)平均誤差。
4、consistent
adj. 始終如一的，一致的;堅(jiān)持的
That has been our consistent stand.
這是我們一貫的主張。
5、disturb
vt. 打擾;妨礙;使不安;弄亂;使惱怒
vi. 打擾;妨礙
Did you sleep well? I didn't want to disturb you. You looked so peaceful.
你睡得好嗎?我不想打擾你。你看起來如此平靜。
6、factors
n. 因素(factor的復(fù)數(shù))
v. 做代理商;分解…的因子;把…作為因素考慮(factor的第三人稱單數(shù))
What do you think of these factors?
你認(rèn)為這些因素怎么樣?
7、ships
n. 艦船(ship的復(fù)數(shù))
v. 船運(yùn)(ship的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)
The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.
海灣內(nèi)的船舶呈現(xiàn)一派美麗的景象。
8、imprecise
adj. 不精確的;不嚴(yán)密的;不確切的
A person has to use imprecise natural language skills to make sense of the annotations, rather than some strict and unambiguous definition.
人們必須使用不嚴(yán)密的自然語言技巧來理解注釋，而不是使用某種嚴(yán)格的、沒有歧義的定義。
9、took on
采取
They took on the challenge. They won.
他們接受挑戰(zhàn)，因此，他們贏了。
【篇三】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1. The Pullman Strike of 1894 tied up transportation and was finally ended only by government intervention
(A) relied upon(B)hindered (C) linked with
2. Voluntarism is a tradition in the United States.
(A) need (B)business (C) custom
3. Some species of bacteria and fungi thrive on simple compounds such as alcohol.
(A) mix with (B) do well on (C) exist in
4. Fossils are the traces of plants and animals of past geological ages that have been preserved in the Earth's crust.
(A) registers (B) residues (C) profusion
5. Smoke particles and other air pollutants are often trapped in the atmosphere, thus forming smog.
(A)caught (B)burned (C)dirtied
6. Europeans established permanent colonies on the eastern shores of what is now the United States throughout the seventeenth century.
(A) during (B) before (C) up until
7. Although wildflowers appeal to nature lovers, some of them are considered troublesome weeds by farmers.
(A) deadly (B) annoying (C) destructive
8.Owners of large estates generally keep their property tidy with the help of keepers.
(A) fertile (B) neat (C) inhabited
答案：BCBBA ABB
詳解：
1、hindered
阻礙
牽制
后方的
But lately, the response from Washington has been partisanship and gridlock that’s only undermined public confidence and hindered our efforts to grow the economy.
但最近，華盛頓的反應(yīng)就是黨派之爭(zhēng)和政治僵局，這只能蠶食公眾的信心并妨礙我們對(duì)增長(zhǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的種種努力。
2、custom
n. 習(xí)慣，慣例;風(fēng)俗;海關(guān)，關(guān)稅;經(jīng)常光顧;[總稱](經(jīng)常性的)顧客
adj. (衣服等)定做的，定制的
That custom has fallen off.
那個(gè)風(fēng)俗已經(jīng)廢棄了。
3、do well on
擅長(zhǎng)于做某事
Think about taking an exam: if you haven't studied, you won't have much confidence in your abilities to do well on the exam.
想想正在考試：如果你沒有學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)不相信自己有能力考好試。
4、residues
n. [冶] 剩余物;余數(shù);篩留物(residue的復(fù)數(shù))
Right now, we have no idea of the impact of these drug residues or what we can do about them.
目前，我們還不知道這些藥物殘留會(huì)對(duì)身體產(chǎn)生什么影響，也不知道該對(duì)它們做些什么。
5、caught
v. 捕捉(catch的過去分詞)
They caught him red-handed.
他們當(dāng)場(chǎng)把他抓住。
6、during
prep. 在…的時(shí)候，在…的期間
Many people die during famines every year.
每年有許多人在饑荒中死亡。
7、destructive
adj. 破壞的;毀滅性的;有害的，消極的
Which brings me back to the destructive effect of focusing on invisible monsters.
這個(gè)問題又將我們帶到看不見怪物引起的破壞性作用上
【篇四】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.The most thorough of all architectural restoration projects in the United States is in Williamsburg (威廉斯堡),Virginia.
(A) significant (B) creative (C) complete
2.Barbara Reed, a probation officer(緩刑監(jiān)督官)in Ohio, tried to eliminate overly sweet foods from probationers' diets in order to temper their antisocial behavior.
(A) explain (B) moderate (C) do away with
3.We usually use materials like cotton, flax and synthetic fabrics to make clothes.
(A) modem (B) flexible (C) artificial
4.The study of law, with its great number of cases, statutes, and contracts can be a tedious process.
(A) curious (B) tiresome (C) challenging
5.Salesmanship is the ability to sway people to willingly buy products or support new ideas.
(A) educate (B) expect (C) persuade
6.How many people know that many of Canada's railways were built initially to tap the traffic of railways in the United States?
(A) draw upon (B) take over (C) do away with
7."Academic freedom" is a term that refers primarily to the right to teach what one believes to be the truth.
(A) an argument (B) a clause (C) an expression
答案：CBCBC AC
詳解：
1、complete
adj. 完整的;完全的;徹底的
vt. 完成
He will assist you to complete the task.
這項(xiàng)任務(wù)由他輔助你去完成。
2、moderate
adj. 穩(wěn)健的，溫和的;適度的，中等的;有節(jié)制的
vi. 變緩和，變?nèi)?BR> vt. 節(jié)制;減輕
Moderate exercise subserves digestion.
適度鍛煉有助于消化。
3、artificial
adj. 人造的;仿造的;虛偽的;非原產(chǎn)地的;武斷的
When Jack nearly drowned, they brought him to by artificial respiration.
當(dāng)杰克快淹死時(shí)，他們用人工呼吸使他恢復(fù)知覺。
4、tiresome
adj. 煩人的，無聊的;令人討厭的
That is why, for instance, it is very hard and tiresome to export classes that are derived from STL templates or to use STL templates as data members.
這也是為什么，比如，導(dǎo)出派生自STL模板類或者使用STL模板類對(duì)象作為數(shù)據(jù)成員是非常困難和令人生厭的。
5、persuade
vt. 說服，勸說;使某人相信;勸某人做(不做)某事
vi. 說服;被說服
adj. 空閑的，有閑的
Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans?
你能勸她放棄那些愚蠢的計(jì)劃嗎?
6、draw upon
利用;開出;總結(jié)
People carrying more weight could have more energy and nutritional stores to draw upon.
一是體重越大的人體內(nèi)攜帶的可利用能量和營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)更多。
7、an expression
一種表達(dá)
She drew up her face in an expression of disgust.
她扭曲著臉表示厭惡。
【篇五】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.Saccharin(糖精), a sweetening agent that is hundreds of times sweeter than ordinary cane sugar, is a popular sugar substitute.
(A) enhancer (B)replacement (C)catalyst
2.When light enters a camera, it strikes the film, whose surface reacts to the light.
(A) filters through (B)makes contact with (C)damages
3.Permeable rocks have pores of sufficient size to permit water to pass through them.
(A) fluctuating (B)enlarged (C)adequate
4.Some theorists suggest that modern society produces more stress than did earlier periods of human life.
(A) tension (B)accents (C)trends
5.Our teacher stimulated us to study hard.
(A) simulated (B)faked (C)encouraged
6.United States Navy Admiral Alfred Mahan wrote many books on naval strategy and sea power.
(A)tactics (B)history (C)battles
7.Many of Edith Wharton’s best stories were completed under great personal strain.
(A) poverty (B)privacy (C)tension
8.Children who are provided with positive feedback for aggressiveness will incorporate this kind of conduct into their stock of behaviors.
(A)reserve (B)understanding (C)bond
答案：BBCAC ACA
詳解：
1、replacement
n. 更換;復(fù)位;代替者;補(bǔ)充兵員
Replacement of sugar in your diet can be
difficult.
在你的飲食中更換糖肯定是困難的。
2、makes contact with
接觸;與…聯(lián)系
As a client-server protocol, the client
makes contact with the server.
作為一個(gè)客戶端-服務(wù)器協(xié)議，客戶端與服務(wù)
器進(jìn)行聯(lián)系。
3、adequate
adj. 充足的;適當(dāng)?shù)?勝任的
I have no adequate preparation.
我沒有充分的準(zhǔn)備。
4、tension
n. 張力，拉力;緊張，不安;電壓
vt. 使緊張;使拉緊
The tension eased off slowly.
緊張局勢(shì)逐漸緩和了。
5、encouraged
v. 鼓勵(lì)( encourage的過去式和過去分詞 );
支持;促進(jìn);鼓動(dòng)
Children should be encouraged to be
independent thinkers.
應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)孩子們成為獨(dú)立思考者。
6、tactics
n. 策略;戰(zhàn)術(shù);用兵學(xué)
Tactics differs from strategy.
戰(zhàn)術(shù)有別于戰(zhàn)略。
7、tension
n. 張力，拉力;緊張，不安;電壓
vt. 使緊張;使拉緊
The tension eased off slowly.
緊張局勢(shì)逐漸緩和了。
8、reserve
n. 儲(chǔ)備，儲(chǔ)存;自然保護(hù)區(qū);預(yù)備隊(duì);緘默
;[金融] 儲(chǔ)備金
vt. 儲(chǔ)備;保留;預(yù)約
vi. 預(yù)訂
I reserve the right to make my own
decisions.
我保留自行做出決定的權(quán)利。
【篇六】2021年6月英語四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)
1.It has taken many years to adopt internationally recognized standards for the licensing of aircraft pilots.
(A) data (B) criteria (C) committees
2.No form of money has ever proved completely satisfactory in terms of providing a stable measure of value.
(A) an official (B)a useful (C)a fixed
3.The Rio Grande, a river bordering Texas and Mexico, flows 1,800 miles from its source in the state of Colorado to the Gulf of Mexico.
(A) bank (B) mouth (C) beginning
4.Most animal fats are saturated, containing more hydrogen than carbon, and do not spoil as easily as unsaturated fats.
(A) melt (B) get used up (C) go bad
5.The boom in silver production after 1860 spurred the use of innovative machinery in crafting silver flatware and vessels
(A) stimulated (B) allowed (C) required
6.Ravaged by pollution and war, many famous monuments have become eroded and stained.
(A) discolored (B) dismembered (C) discredited
7.Before the first Apollo rocket went to the Moon, a spot for landing the lunar module(登月艙) was carefully chosen.
(A)climate (B)latitude (C)location
答案：BCCCA AC
詳解：
1、Criteria
n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，條件(criterion的復(fù)數(shù))
The criteria will be different from those that pertain elsewhere.
這里的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)將不同于其他地方適用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
2、a fixed
固定
You should be doing usability testing even if you do not have a fixed laboratory or access to one.
因此，即使你沒有或沒法找到一個(gè)固定的實(shí)驗(yàn)室，你也應(yīng)該進(jìn)行可用性測(cè)試。
3、beginning
n. 開始;起點(diǎn)
v. 開始;創(chuàng)建(begin的ing形式)
This is only the beginning.
這僅僅是開始。
4、go bad
變酸;開始腐壞
And know this - things do go bad from time to time in any relationship.
記住類似的壞事情在任何夫妻關(guān)系中都會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)的發(fā)生。
5、stimulated
adj. 受激的
v. 刺激(stimulate的過去式和過去分詞)Whatever you are stimulated, you should write it down.
無論是什么激勵(lì)你的,都要把它寫下來。
6、discolored
adj. 脫色的;污染的
v. 使褪色;脫色(discolor的過去分詞)
If the film is scratched, attracts dust, or becomes discolored after years or decades in the sun, it could actually lower power output over time.
如果在陽光下經(jīng)過數(shù)年或數(shù)十年之后，貼膜出現(xiàn)裂痕、敷灰或者褪色，它實(shí)際上可能會(huì)降低電力輸出。
7、location
n. 位置(形容詞locational);地點(diǎn);外景拍攝場(chǎng)地
This corner would make a good location for a gas station.
這個(gè)拐角將是設(shè)立一個(gè)加油站的好地點(diǎn)。