新概念英語作為家喻戶曉的經(jīng)典之作,它有著全新的教學理念,有趣的課文內(nèi)容及其全面的技能訓練,為廣大的英語學習者提供幫助!如果你也想學好英語,又怎能錯過新概念英語?下面為您提供了相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望對您有所幫助!
一、cost
(一)用做名詞
【詞典定義】The cost of something is the amount of money that is needed in order to buy, do, or make it.
由該定義我們可以得知:
cost作為名詞,主要表示“費用;成本”。但是,cost也因此可以引申為“代價”的意思,此時常用于at a cost of及其變形的短語中。如:
費用:We calculated the cost of building a new house. (我們計算了造1座新房子的費用。)
成本:We have to sum up the costs of production. (我們得計算一下生產(chǎn)成本。)
代價:I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost. (我決心不惜任何代價達到目的。)
(二)用作動詞
【詞典定義】If something costs a particular amount of money, you can buy, do, or make it for that amount.
由該定義可以得知: cost作為動詞,主要表示“值多少錢;花費”,但也因此可以引申為“使付出...代價”。如:
值多少錢:How much do the vegetables cost? (這些蔬菜怎么賣?)
花費:That car must have cost a fortune. (這輛汽車一定花了不少錢。)
使付出...代價:Her irresponsible behaviour cost her father many sleepless nights. (她那不負責任的行為使她父親許多夜不得安眠。)
二、price
(一)作為名詞
【詞典定義】The price of something is the amount of money that you have to pay in order to buy it.
由該定義可以得知:
與cost不同的是,price側(cè)重表達的是“價格;物價”。不過,price也可以表示“代價”,而且也常用語at a price及其變形的短語中。如:
價格:I wonder why the company keeps its price so low. (我奇怪那個公司為什么把他們的價格壓得那么低。)
代價:But prosperity comes at a price. (但繁榮是有代價的。)
【cost與price】
這兩個詞都有“價格”的意思,有時可以互換。如:
What's the cost/price of this pen? (這支筆多少錢?)
兩者的區(qū)別是:
cost側(cè)重“原價;成本”的意思,而price指的是商品的“銷售價格”,尤指賣方對商品所要求的價格,所以一般情況下,物品的price總比它的cost高些。
(二)作為動詞
【詞典定義】If something is priced at a particular amount, the price is set at that amount.
由該定義可以得知:
price作為動詞,表示的是“定價;估價”。如:
I'll ask an expert to price the old car. (我將請一位專家來給這輛舊車定價。)
三、value
(一)作為名詞
【詞典定義】The value of something such as a quality, attitude, or method is its importance or usefulness. If you place a particular value on something, that is the importance or usefulness you think it has.
由該定義可以得知:
value作為名詞,主要表示的是“價值;重要性”。如:
價值:This book will be of great value to him in his study. (這本書將對他的研究有很大價值。)
重要性:No one knows the value of health until he loses it. (直到失去了健康,人們方知健康的重要性。)
(二)作為動詞
【詞典定義】If you value something or someone, you think that they are important and you appreciate them.
由該定義可以得知:
value作為動詞,主要表示的是“估價;重視”。如:
估價:You'd better ask an expert concerned to value your apartment. (你應該請一位有關(guān)的專家來對你的房子進行估價。 )
重視:The Chinese highly value the strong family ties. (中國人高度重視家庭關(guān)系。)
一、cost
(一)用做名詞
【詞典定義】The cost of something is the amount of money that is needed in order to buy, do, or make it.
由該定義我們可以得知:
cost作為名詞,主要表示“費用;成本”。但是,cost也因此可以引申為“代價”的意思,此時常用于at a cost of及其變形的短語中。如:
費用:We calculated the cost of building a new house. (我們計算了造1座新房子的費用。)
成本:We have to sum up the costs of production. (我們得計算一下生產(chǎn)成本。)
代價:I'm determined to attain my purpose at any cost. (我決心不惜任何代價達到目的。)
(二)用作動詞
【詞典定義】If something costs a particular amount of money, you can buy, do, or make it for that amount.
由該定義可以得知: cost作為動詞,主要表示“值多少錢;花費”,但也因此可以引申為“使付出...代價”。如:
值多少錢:How much do the vegetables cost? (這些蔬菜怎么賣?)
花費:That car must have cost a fortune. (這輛汽車一定花了不少錢。)
使付出...代價:Her irresponsible behaviour cost her father many sleepless nights. (她那不負責任的行為使她父親許多夜不得安眠。)
二、price
(一)作為名詞
【詞典定義】The price of something is the amount of money that you have to pay in order to buy it.
由該定義可以得知:
與cost不同的是,price側(cè)重表達的是“價格;物價”。不過,price也可以表示“代價”,而且也常用語at a price及其變形的短語中。如:
價格:I wonder why the company keeps its price so low. (我奇怪那個公司為什么把他們的價格壓得那么低。)
代價:But prosperity comes at a price. (但繁榮是有代價的。)
【cost與price】
這兩個詞都有“價格”的意思,有時可以互換。如:
What's the cost/price of this pen? (這支筆多少錢?)
兩者的區(qū)別是:
cost側(cè)重“原價;成本”的意思,而price指的是商品的“銷售價格”,尤指賣方對商品所要求的價格,所以一般情況下,物品的price總比它的cost高些。
(二)作為動詞
【詞典定義】If something is priced at a particular amount, the price is set at that amount.
由該定義可以得知:
price作為動詞,表示的是“定價;估價”。如:
I'll ask an expert to price the old car. (我將請一位專家來給這輛舊車定價。)
三、value
(一)作為名詞
【詞典定義】The value of something such as a quality, attitude, or method is its importance or usefulness. If you place a particular value on something, that is the importance or usefulness you think it has.
由該定義可以得知:
value作為名詞,主要表示的是“價值;重要性”。如:
價值:This book will be of great value to him in his study. (這本書將對他的研究有很大價值。)
重要性:No one knows the value of health until he loses it. (直到失去了健康,人們方知健康的重要性。)
(二)作為動詞
【詞典定義】If you value something or someone, you think that they are important and you appreciate them.
由該定義可以得知:
value作為動詞,主要表示的是“估價;重視”。如:
估價:You'd better ask an expert concerned to value your apartment. (你應該請一位有關(guān)的專家來對你的房子進行估價。 )
重視:The Chinese highly value the strong family ties. (中國人高度重視家庭關(guān)系。)