在知識(shí)海洋的底層，與生活海洋的底層一樣，是一片無比神奇的世界。愿你勇敢地潛到那兒去，去探求這神秘世界的無窮奧秘！以下是為大家整理的《2019考研英語翻譯練習(xí)【31-35】》供您查閱。
【篇一：高考改革】
College entrance examination, also known as National Higher Education Entrance Examination, is one of the most influential examinations in mainland China. Qualified senior high school graduates and students with the same educational level can take the exam once a year. The three mandatory subjects are Chinese, Mathematics and foreign language—usually English and the test papers vary from province to province. College entrance examination is so authoritative that almost all the admissions made by the universities are based on students' scores in the exam. Therefore, many Chinese regard it as a critical event in their life. In recent years, people pay more attention to the college entrance examination system and various proposals about its reform have been put forward. Experts claim that the fundamental reform of the examination lies in the university admission system.
高考，即全國高等教育入學(xué)考試(National Higher Education Entrance Examination)，是中國大陸最有影響力的考試之一。合格的高中畢業(yè)生和具有同等學(xué)力(educational level)的學(xué)生每年可以參加一次考試。學(xué)生必考的(mandatory)科目為語文、數(shù)學(xué)和外語—通常是英語，不同的省份的考試試卷各不相同。高考非常具有*性，幾乎所有大學(xué)都根據(jù)高考分?jǐn)?shù)錄取學(xué)生，因此，很多中國人把高考看作是決定人生的關(guān)鍵事務(wù)。近年來，人們越發(fā)關(guān)注高考體制，提出各種改革高考的建議。專家稱改革高考錄取制度是改革的根本。
【篇二：五四運(yùn)動(dòng)和中國青年節(jié)】
The May Fourth Movement, which took place on May 4, 1919, was an anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, political and cultural movement. The movement was centered in Beijing, and soon spread to Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao and many other cities. It was a patriotic movement with broad participation by citizens, businessmen and workers, in which young students served as the main force. They took various activities, such as demonstration and strike, to protest the weak government and claim to recover the national sovereignty. The May Fourth Movement played a significant role in Chinese politics, culture, education as well as the development of the Communist Party of China. In order to commemorate this movement, the May 4 was officially announced as the Chinese Youth Day after the founding of People's Republic of China.
五四運(yùn)動(dòng)(the May Fourth Movement)是1919年5月4日發(fā)生的一場反帝反封建(anti-imperialist, anti-feudal)的政治文化運(yùn)動(dòng)。這次運(yùn)動(dòng)以北京為中心，很快擴(kuò)大到上海、天津、青島等許多城市。五四運(yùn)動(dòng)是以青年學(xué)生為主力，市民、商人和工人等廣泛參與的一次愛琴運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們通過**、罷工等各種活動(dòng)來*軟弱的政府，要求恢復(fù)國家主權(quán)(sovereignty)。五四運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)中國的政治、文化、教育，以及中國共產(chǎn)黨(the Communist Party of China)的發(fā)展有著重要的作用。為了紀(jì)念這次運(yùn)動(dòng)中華人民共和國成立后正式宣布5月4日為中國青年節(jié)(the Chinese Youth Day)。
【篇三：西部大開發(fā)】
Western Development is an important policy of China aiming at promoting economic development. Since China adopted the reform and opening-up policy, and especially since the special economic zones were set up in the coastal cities in southeast China, the Chinese economy has grown rapidly. However, owing to its remote location, backward transportation, and insufficient exchange with other regions, western China is less developed in its economy, culture and people's living standard. In order to tackle the imbalanced development among regions, China has launched the campaign of Western Development, offering preferential policies to the west in many aspects such as introduction of talents and investment. Now the campaign of Western Development has made remarkable achievements, gradually narrowing the gap between the east and the west.
“西部大開發(fā)”(Western Development)是中國促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一項(xiàng)重要政策。自從實(shí)行改革開放的政策以來,尤其是中國東南沿海城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)(special economic zone)設(shè)立以來，中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速。然而，由于位置偏遠(yuǎn)、交通落后、與其他地區(qū)交流不足，中國西部地區(qū)在經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、人民生活水平等方面不夠發(fā)達(dá)。為了解決地區(qū)間發(fā)展的不平衡，中國開展了“西部大開發(fā)”運(yùn)動(dòng)，在引進(jìn)人才和投資等方面給予西部地區(qū)優(yōu)惠 (preferential)政策。目前“西部大開發(fā)"的成就顯著，東西部地區(qū)的差距正逐漸縮小。
【篇四：網(wǎng)絡(luò)團(tuán)購】
Group buying is a new shopping mode which, as its name implies, means a large group of people buying the same product. It aims at enhancing buyers' negotiation power with sellers to get a favorable price. With the prosperity and development of Chinese ecommerce, online group buying is popular among Chinese Internet users and has become the main form of group buying. It is convenient, fast, low in price and unrestrained by regions. Currently many websites in China are trying to launch group buying service and flourish quickly, such as Juhuasuan, Nuomituan. It is known that the majority of online group buyers are young people in large and medium-sized cities in China.
團(tuán)購是一種新型的購物方式，顧名思義就是指很多人一起購買同一產(chǎn)品，旨在加大與賣方的談判能力以獲得優(yōu)惠的購買價(jià)格。隨著中國電子商務(wù)的繁榮和發(fā)展，網(wǎng)絡(luò)團(tuán)購在中國網(wǎng)民中流行起來，已經(jīng)成為團(tuán)購的主要形式。它方便、快捷、價(jià)格低、不受地域限制。目前中國的很多網(wǎng)站都在嘗試做團(tuán)購，并迅速發(fā)展起來，如聚劃算(Juhuasuan)、糯米團(tuán)(Nuomituan)等。據(jù)了解，網(wǎng)絡(luò)團(tuán)購的主要群體是中國大中城市的年輕人。
【篇五：人民幣升值的影響】
Influenced jointly by internal dynamics of Chineseeconomy and external pressures, RMB hasappreciated constantly in recent years. Theinternal influences mainly include China's price level, the situations of inflation and economic growth, aswell as interest rate level, while the external influences mainly come from the pressures exertedby developed countries, Japan and America in particular. The appreciation of RMB will not onlyincrease its purchasing power and expand domestic consumers' demands for imported goods, but also alleviate the cost burden of imported energies and raw materials. However, it mayaffect the stability of the domestic financial market and raise the cost of exported products, which would reduce the competitive power of Chinese products in the global market.
受到中國經(jīng)濟(jì)內(nèi)部動(dòng)力(dynamics)和外來壓力的共同影響，人民幣近幾年來不斷升值(appreciate)。內(nèi)部影響主要有中國物價(jià)水平、通貨膨脹狀況、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長狀況以及利率水平，外部影響主要來自發(fā)達(dá)國家施加的壓力，尤其是日本和美國。人民幣升值會(huì)增加人民幣的購買力，擴(kuò)大國內(nèi)消費(fèi)者對(duì)進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品的需求，還可以減輕進(jìn)口能源和原料的成本負(fù)擔(dān)。但它會(huì)影響國內(nèi)金融市場的穩(wěn)定，使出口產(chǎn)品的成本上升，從而降低中國產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的競爭力。
【篇一：高考改革】
College entrance examination, also known as National Higher Education Entrance Examination, is one of the most influential examinations in mainland China. Qualified senior high school graduates and students with the same educational level can take the exam once a year. The three mandatory subjects are Chinese, Mathematics and foreign language—usually English and the test papers vary from province to province. College entrance examination is so authoritative that almost all the admissions made by the universities are based on students' scores in the exam. Therefore, many Chinese regard it as a critical event in their life. In recent years, people pay more attention to the college entrance examination system and various proposals about its reform have been put forward. Experts claim that the fundamental reform of the examination lies in the university admission system.
高考，即全國高等教育入學(xué)考試(National Higher Education Entrance Examination)，是中國大陸最有影響力的考試之一。合格的高中畢業(yè)生和具有同等學(xué)力(educational level)的學(xué)生每年可以參加一次考試。學(xué)生必考的(mandatory)科目為語文、數(shù)學(xué)和外語—通常是英語，不同的省份的考試試卷各不相同。高考非常具有*性，幾乎所有大學(xué)都根據(jù)高考分?jǐn)?shù)錄取學(xué)生，因此，很多中國人把高考看作是決定人生的關(guān)鍵事務(wù)。近年來，人們越發(fā)關(guān)注高考體制，提出各種改革高考的建議。專家稱改革高考錄取制度是改革的根本。
【篇二：五四運(yùn)動(dòng)和中國青年節(jié)】
The May Fourth Movement, which took place on May 4, 1919, was an anti-imperialist, anti-feudal, political and cultural movement. The movement was centered in Beijing, and soon spread to Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao and many other cities. It was a patriotic movement with broad participation by citizens, businessmen and workers, in which young students served as the main force. They took various activities, such as demonstration and strike, to protest the weak government and claim to recover the national sovereignty. The May Fourth Movement played a significant role in Chinese politics, culture, education as well as the development of the Communist Party of China. In order to commemorate this movement, the May 4 was officially announced as the Chinese Youth Day after the founding of People's Republic of China.
五四運(yùn)動(dòng)(the May Fourth Movement)是1919年5月4日發(fā)生的一場反帝反封建(anti-imperialist, anti-feudal)的政治文化運(yùn)動(dòng)。這次運(yùn)動(dòng)以北京為中心，很快擴(kuò)大到上海、天津、青島等許多城市。五四運(yùn)動(dòng)是以青年學(xué)生為主力，市民、商人和工人等廣泛參與的一次愛琴運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們通過**、罷工等各種活動(dòng)來*軟弱的政府，要求恢復(fù)國家主權(quán)(sovereignty)。五四運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)中國的政治、文化、教育，以及中國共產(chǎn)黨(the Communist Party of China)的發(fā)展有著重要的作用。為了紀(jì)念這次運(yùn)動(dòng)中華人民共和國成立后正式宣布5月4日為中國青年節(jié)(the Chinese Youth Day)。
【篇三：西部大開發(fā)】
Western Development is an important policy of China aiming at promoting economic development. Since China adopted the reform and opening-up policy, and especially since the special economic zones were set up in the coastal cities in southeast China, the Chinese economy has grown rapidly. However, owing to its remote location, backward transportation, and insufficient exchange with other regions, western China is less developed in its economy, culture and people's living standard. In order to tackle the imbalanced development among regions, China has launched the campaign of Western Development, offering preferential policies to the west in many aspects such as introduction of talents and investment. Now the campaign of Western Development has made remarkable achievements, gradually narrowing the gap between the east and the west.
“西部大開發(fā)”(Western Development)是中國促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一項(xiàng)重要政策。自從實(shí)行改革開放的政策以來,尤其是中國東南沿海城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)(special economic zone)設(shè)立以來，中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速。然而，由于位置偏遠(yuǎn)、交通落后、與其他地區(qū)交流不足，中國西部地區(qū)在經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、人民生活水平等方面不夠發(fā)達(dá)。為了解決地區(qū)間發(fā)展的不平衡，中國開展了“西部大開發(fā)”運(yùn)動(dòng)，在引進(jìn)人才和投資等方面給予西部地區(qū)優(yōu)惠 (preferential)政策。目前“西部大開發(fā)"的成就顯著，東西部地區(qū)的差距正逐漸縮小。
【篇四：網(wǎng)絡(luò)團(tuán)購】
Group buying is a new shopping mode which, as its name implies, means a large group of people buying the same product. It aims at enhancing buyers' negotiation power with sellers to get a favorable price. With the prosperity and development of Chinese ecommerce, online group buying is popular among Chinese Internet users and has become the main form of group buying. It is convenient, fast, low in price and unrestrained by regions. Currently many websites in China are trying to launch group buying service and flourish quickly, such as Juhuasuan, Nuomituan. It is known that the majority of online group buyers are young people in large and medium-sized cities in China.
團(tuán)購是一種新型的購物方式，顧名思義就是指很多人一起購買同一產(chǎn)品，旨在加大與賣方的談判能力以獲得優(yōu)惠的購買價(jià)格。隨著中國電子商務(wù)的繁榮和發(fā)展，網(wǎng)絡(luò)團(tuán)購在中國網(wǎng)民中流行起來，已經(jīng)成為團(tuán)購的主要形式。它方便、快捷、價(jià)格低、不受地域限制。目前中國的很多網(wǎng)站都在嘗試做團(tuán)購，并迅速發(fā)展起來，如聚劃算(Juhuasuan)、糯米團(tuán)(Nuomituan)等。據(jù)了解，網(wǎng)絡(luò)團(tuán)購的主要群體是中國大中城市的年輕人。
【篇五：人民幣升值的影響】
Influenced jointly by internal dynamics of Chineseeconomy and external pressures, RMB hasappreciated constantly in recent years. Theinternal influences mainly include China's price level, the situations of inflation and economic growth, aswell as interest rate level, while the external influences mainly come from the pressures exertedby developed countries, Japan and America in particular. The appreciation of RMB will not onlyincrease its purchasing power and expand domestic consumers' demands for imported goods, but also alleviate the cost burden of imported energies and raw materials. However, it mayaffect the stability of the domestic financial market and raise the cost of exported products, which would reduce the competitive power of Chinese products in the global market.
受到中國經(jīng)濟(jì)內(nèi)部動(dòng)力(dynamics)和外來壓力的共同影響，人民幣近幾年來不斷升值(appreciate)。內(nèi)部影響主要有中國物價(jià)水平、通貨膨脹狀況、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長狀況以及利率水平，外部影響主要來自發(fā)達(dá)國家施加的壓力，尤其是日本和美國。人民幣升值會(huì)增加人民幣的購買力，擴(kuò)大國內(nèi)消費(fèi)者對(duì)進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品的需求，還可以減輕進(jìn)口能源和原料的成本負(fù)擔(dān)。但它會(huì)影響國內(nèi)金融市場的穩(wěn)定，使出口產(chǎn)品的成本上升，從而降低中國產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的競爭力。