代詞是代替名詞及起名詞作用的短語或句子的詞。代詞一直是高考英語的重點。為同學(xué)們帶來了相當(dāng)豐富的與英語代詞相關(guān)的語法，一起來看看吧！歡迎閱讀參考！更多相關(guān)訊息請關(guān)注！
    代詞根據(jù)其意思和用法可分為人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、連接代詞、關(guān)系代詞、不定代詞九類。
     
    人稱代詞的用法
    1) 定義：人稱代詞是用來指代人、動物或事物的代詞。它必須在人稱(第一人稱、第二人稱、及第三人稱)、數(shù)（單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)）以及性（陰性、陽性、中性）三方面與被指代的名詞一致。
    如：I am a student.     Tom is a boy, and he is a student.
    Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.
    The boys are students, and they are in the room.
    The doy is small. It is Tom's.
    2)人稱代詞的句法功能
    A) 人稱代詞有主格和賓語之分：主格用作主語，賓格用作賓語。
    B) 人稱代詞的主格形式在在句中作主語和表語。
    如: I like music(主語).           She is a teacher.(主語)
    She and I are good friends(主語).
    Neither she nor I am student.
    ——I saw the boys this morning.
    ——Are you sure it was they(表語)?
    C) 人稱代詞的賓格在句子作動詞的賓語，或者介詞的賓語。
    如：I saw him at the party(賓語).
    I haven't seen them recently.(賓語)
    I bought a book for them.(作介詞賓語)
    =I bought them a book.(間接賓語)
    ☆注意：
    a.在口語中，人稱代詞的主格形式作表語時，常?？梢杂觅e格替換。
    如：It can't be he/him.
    ——Is this Mr. Green?
    ——Yes, this is he/him.
    b. 在口語中，當(dāng)人稱代詞用于than, as 之后或用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)時，用主格(較正式)和賓格(較口語化)均可以。
    如：
    He sings better than I/me. 他比我唱得好。
    You know more than she/her.
    She is as tall as me(I am).
    c. 單獨(dú)使用的人稱代詞通常用賓格，即使它充當(dāng)?shù)氖侵髡Z也是如此。如：
    “I like English.” “Me too=I like English too.” “我喜歡英語?！薄拔乙蚕矚g?！?BR>    ——Who did it?
    ——Them.(=They did it)