讓時(shí)間在知識(shí)的枝條上、智慧的綠葉上、成熟的果實(shí)上留下它勤奮的印痕！以下是為大家整理的《三年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語一般將來時(shí)語法講解及習(xí)題 》供您查閱。
【篇一】
一、概念
表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。
句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)
①be going to + do
②will+ do
三、否定句
在be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not或直接用won’t。如：
I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
I will go to have a picnic tomorrow.
→I will not/won't go to have a picnic tomorrow.
四、一般疑問句
be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱互換。如：
We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、對(duì)劃線部分提問。一般情況下，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。
1. 問人。Who 如：
I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon?
2. 問干什么。What 如：
My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.
→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?
3. 問什么時(shí)候。When 如：
She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?
六、同義句
be going to = will 如：
I am going to go swimming tomorrow.
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
練習(xí)：
填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I _______ _______ _______ have a picnic with my friends.
I _______ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。
What _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ next Monday? I _______ _______ _______ play basketball.
What _______ you do next Monday? I _______ play basketball.
3. 你 媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。
_______ your mother _______ _______ go shopping this _______?
Yes, she _______ . She _______ _______ _______ buy some fruit.
4. 你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。
What time _______ you _______ _______ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy _______ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）
I _______ go _______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）
_______ _______ _______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問句）
_______ _______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
_______ _______ she _______ _______ _______ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_______ _______ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We _______ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often _______ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _______ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _______ she _______ (do) this weekend? She _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects.
16. What _______ (do) you do last Sunday? I _______ (pick) apples on a farm. What _______ (do) next Sunday? I _______ (milk) cows.
17. Mary _______ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao _______ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David _______ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I _______ (plan) for my study now
【篇二】
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.
3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。
4．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。
5．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞 + be + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞ing?
但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?
動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則
1．一般情況下，直接加ing
如：cook-cooking
2．以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing
如：make-making, taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing
如：run-running, stop-stopping
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：
一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：
play________ run________ swim________ make________
go________ like________ write________ ski________
read________ have________ sing________ dance________
put________ see________ buy________ love________
live________ take________ come________ get________
stop________ sit________ begin________ shop________
二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：
1.The boy ________ (draw) a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls ________ (sing) in the classroom .
3. My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now.
4. What ________ you ________ (do) now?
5. Look. They ________ (have) an English lesson.
6.They ________ (not water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________ (dance) in the classroom.
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________ (listen) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We ________ (have) supper now.
10. -________ Helen ________ (wash) clothes? -Yes, she is.
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：
1. They are doing housework.(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom. ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
_________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
_________________________________________________________
【篇一】
一、概念
表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。
句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)
①be going to + do
②will+ do
三、否定句
在be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not或直接用won’t。如：
I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
I will go to have a picnic tomorrow.
→I will not/won't go to have a picnic tomorrow.
四、一般疑問句
be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱互換。如：
We are going to go on an outing this weekend.
→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?
五、對(duì)劃線部分提問。一般情況下，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。
1. 問人。Who 如：
I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon?
2. 問干什么。What 如：
My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.
→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?
3. 問什么時(shí)候。When 如：
She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?
六、同義句
be going to = will 如：
I am going to go swimming tomorrow.
= I will go swimming tomorrow.
練習(xí)：
填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I _______ _______ _______ have a picnic with my friends.
I _______ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。
What _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ next Monday? I _______ _______ _______ play basketball.
What _______ you do next Monday? I _______ play basketball.
3. 你 媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。
_______ your mother _______ _______ go shopping this _______?
Yes, she _______ . She _______ _______ _______ buy some fruit.
4. 你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。
What time _______ you _______ _______ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy _______ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）
I _______ go _______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）
_______ _______ _______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問句）
_______ _______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
_______ _______ she _______ _______ _______ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
_______ _______ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We _______ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often _______ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _______ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _______ she _______ (do) this weekend? She _______ (watch) TV and _______ (catch) insects.
16. What _______ (do) you do last Sunday? I _______ (pick) apples on a farm. What _______ (do) next Sunday? I _______ (milk) cows.
17. Mary _______ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao _______ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David _______ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I _______ (plan) for my study now
【篇二】
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.
3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。
4．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。
5．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞 + be + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞ing?
但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?
動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則
1．一般情況下，直接加ing
如：cook-cooking
2．以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing
如：make-making, taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing
如：run-running, stop-stopping
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：
一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：
play________ run________ swim________ make________
go________ like________ write________ ski________
read________ have________ sing________ dance________
put________ see________ buy________ love________
live________ take________ come________ get________
stop________ sit________ begin________ shop________
二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：
1.The boy ________ (draw) a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls ________ (sing) in the classroom .
3. My mother ________ (cook) some nice food now.
4. What ________ you ________ (do) now?
5. Look. They ________ (have) an English lesson.
6.They ________ (not water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________ (dance) in the classroom.
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________ (listen) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We ________ (have) supper now.
10. -________ Helen ________ (wash) clothes? -Yes, she is.
三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：
1. They are doing housework.(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom. ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
_________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)
_________________________________________________________