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        2018考研英語長難句分析每日一句(793)

        字號(hào):

        Washington, who had begun to believe that allmen were created equal after observing the braveryof the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War,overcame the strong opposition of his relatives togrant his slaves their freedom in his will.
            【分析】復(fù)合句。主句主干為 Washington overcame thestrong opposition。 who 引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句修飾Washington,其中 that 引導(dǎo)的從句作 believe 的賓語,after...the Revolutionary War 為時(shí)間狀語。句尾的不定式 to grant... 結(jié)構(gòu)作 overcame 的目的狀語。
            【譯文】在獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭期間,華盛頓目睹了黑人士兵的英勇,他開始相信人人生而平等。于是他不顧親友的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì),把賦予奴隸自由的決定寫進(jìn)了遺書。
            【點(diǎn)撥】1) overcome 意為“戰(zhàn)勝,克服”,常用的搭配有:overcome difficulty/adversity 戰(zhàn)勝困難/困境;overcome dread 克服恐懼;overcome troubles 踏平坎坷。2) grant sb. sth.意為“授予某人某物”。