新概念第三冊(cè)Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代價(jià)太高 　　【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語(yǔ) 　　●pollution n. 污染 　　●overpopulated adj. 人口多的 　　●over-industrialized adj. 過(guò)度工業(yè)化的 　　●sheer adj. 純粹的，不摻雜的 　　●worldwide adv. 在全世界 　　●overwhelm v. 制服，使不知所措 　　●pollute v. 污染 　　●pesticide n. 殺蟲(chóng)劑 　　●fertilizer n. 肥料 　　●salmonella n. 沙門(mén)氏菌 　　●listeia n. 利斯特桿菌 　　●vegetarian n. 吃素的人 　　●organically-grown adj. 有機(jī)培植的(不施化肥和其他化學(xué)品培植) 　　●insidious adj. 暗中為害的 　　●urban adj. 城市的 　　●burglar n. 竊賊 　　●burgle v. 入室偷竊 　　●scream v. 尖叫 　　●profound adj. 極度的 　　●irritation n. 煩躁 　　●incessantly adv. 連續(xù)不斷地 　　●whine v. 發(fā)嗚嗚聲 　　●helicopter n. 直升飛機(jī) 　　●maximum adj. 的 　　●technology n. 技術(shù) 　　●contribution n. 貢獻(xiàn) 　　●mobile adj. 可移動(dòng)的 　　●snore v. 打鼾 　　●offender n. 冒犯者 　　●staggering adj. 令人驚愕的 　　●trumpet v. 吹號(hào) 　　●partner n. 伙伴 　　◆pollution n. 污染 　　More and more water is been pollution. 　　Pollution is the major problem we are faced with. 　　pollute 　　polluted 　　pollution 　　polluter 污染源 　　Eg: Gases from cars are one of the polluters of air pollution. 　　contaminate 　　taint 　　defile 　　pollute 　　poison 　　◆overpopulated adj. 人口多的 　　overpeopled 　　sparsely-populated community 　　sparsely-peopled 　　population 　　Eg: What’s the population in your country? 　　Our country has a population of one billion. 　　The city has a population of two million. 　　population explosion 　　populous adj. 　　crowd 公交車擁擠 crewed 　　Eg: The narrow street is populous with people. 　　The most populous province in China is Shichun. 　　province 省 　　The most populous country in the world is China. 　　◆over-industrialized adj. 過(guò)度工業(yè)化的 　　◆sheer adj. 純粹的，不摻雜的 　　有四個(gè)基本語(yǔ)意 　　1.pure unmixed 　　2. steep shere cliff 　　L46-09_47-01 end 12’45” 　　L47-02 begin 12’03” 　　3. complete 　　Eg: What are you talking about sheer nonsense? 　　4. transparent 　　sheer silk stockings 　　◆worldwide adv. 在全世界 　　◆overwhelm v. 制服，使不知所措 　　Eg: He was overwhelmed by grief. 他傷心至極 　　grief seized him. 　　Your kindness quite overwhelms me.您的這份好心使我感動(dòng)得難以言表。(被你制服了) 　　If our country were overwhelm by pollution, it would be terrible. 　　conquer 　　overcome 　　get rid of 　　insumountable 　　vanquish 　　◆pollute v. 污染 　　◆pesticide n. 殺蟲(chóng)劑 　　◆fertilizer n. 肥料 　　◆salmonella n. 沙門(mén)氏菌 　　◆listeia n. 利斯特桿菌 　　◆vegetarian n. 吃素的人 　　◆organically-grown adj. 有機(jī)培植的(不施化肥和其他化學(xué)品培植) 　　◆insidious adj. 暗中為害的 　　◆urban adj. 城市的 　　◆burglar n. 竊賊 　　◆burgle v. 入室偷竊 　　◆scream v. 尖叫 　　scream at 　　◆profound adj. 極度的 　　intence 　　extreme 　　complete 　　Eg: Yesterday he had a profound sleep. 　　He is afflicted with profound anxieties. 　　knowledgable 　　He is a profound scholar. 　　◆irritation n. 煩躁 　　irritate v. 使煩躁 　　irriteted 　　irriteting 　　L47-02 end 12’03” 　　L47-03 begin 12’03” 　　◆incessantly adv. 連續(xù)不斷地 　　perpetual 　　permanent 　　eternal 　　continuance 　　continual 　　continually 　　constant 　　endless 　　incessant adj. 　　Eg: It has been raining incessantly for three hours. 　　There is a week of incessant rains. 　　ceaseless 　　none stop 　　unbroken 　　uninterrupted 　　Eg: Last night I had an uninterrupted party. 　　He gave us a talk uninterruped. 　　◆whine v. 發(fā)嗚嗚聲 　　◆helicopter n. 直升飛機(jī) 　　◆maximum adj. 的 　　◆technology n. 技術(shù) 　　◆contribution n. 貢獻(xiàn) 　　◆mobile adj. 可移動(dòng)的 　　◆snore v. 打鼾 　　◆offender n. 冒犯者 　　◆staggering adj. 令人驚愕的 　　surprise 　　amaze 　　astonish 　　astound 　　astounding 　　Eg: The old lady reported to the police and they felt astounded / found it staggering. 　　◆trumpet v. 吹號(hào) 　　◆partner n. 伙伴