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        英語專八語法考點:狀語從句

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            考點1:時間狀語從句
             連接詞:when, while, as, till/until, before, after, since, once, as soon as, every time, the moment, the minute, no sooner ..than hardly…when等
             (1) whenever
             Come and see me whenever _it is convenient to you____.
             A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it will be convenient to you
             (2) No sooner than/ hardly ..when/ scarcely..when 一…就…用于句首要求倒裝
             The couple had no sooner got to the station _than____ the coach left.
             A. when B. as C. until D. Than
             (3) 其它
             I enjoyed myself so much _when___ I visited my friends in Paris last year.
             A. when B. which C. that D. where
             When __ the Atlantic Ocean cross the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.
             A. That B. When C. Where D. Though
             考點2:條件狀語從句
             連接詞:if , unless so/as long as, on condition that(條件是),as (so) far as (據(jù)..所知), provided that(要是,如果),in case(假使,如果),only if(只有)等
             (2) only if只有
             1._Only if ___ both sides accept the agreement _will___ a lasting peace be established in this region.
             A. Only if, will B. If only, would C. Should, will D. Unless, would
             (3) unless 除非
             You won’t get a loan _unless_____ you can offer some security.
             A. lest B. in case C. unless D. other than
             Unless___ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.
             A. Unless B. As C. Though D. Since
             _Unless____ their policy can be changed the future for that country will be indeed bleak.
             A. Even if B. Unless C. Now that D. As long as
             We could go to a concert _unless____ you’d prefer to visit a museum.
             A. if B. because C. unless D. since
             考點3:原因狀語從句
             連接詞:Because, since, as (放句首) , for, now that(既然,由于), when(既然), considering that(顧及到---), seeing that(由于)。(都表示原因,語氣依次減弱)
             (1) in that=because
             Men differ from animals _in that___ they can think and speak.
             A. for which B. for that C. in that D. in which
             Barry has an advantage over his mother _in that___ he could speak French.
             A. since that B. in that C. at that D. so that
             考點4:讓步狀語從句
             連接詞:though, although, as, even if/though, whatever, however, wherever, while等引導。
             (1) while 盡管
             1. _While_____I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.
             A. as long as B. as C. while D. even
             (2) as/though引導讓步狀從倒裝
             As/though引導讓步狀語從句時,必須將表語、狀語或動詞原形提到as前面。此時應注意:若提前的表語是沒有形容詞修飾的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,要省略不定冠詞;若提前的是動詞原形(多為不及物動詞),與之連用的通常是may, might, will, would等,這些詞都要保留在原來的位置上(主語后)。as引導的讓步狀語從句一定要倒裝,though引導的讓步狀語從句不一定要倒裝,although引導的讓步狀語從句不要倒裝。四、讓步狀語從句中,有though,although時,后面的主句不能有but,但是 though 和yet可連用。
             1. Fool __as__ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.
             A. who B. as C. like D. that
             __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.
             A. Although B. whatever C. As D. However
             _Although he is a socialist________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.
             A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist C. Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist
             David Singer, my friend’s father, though___raised and educated in New York, lived and lectured in Africa most of his life.
             A.who B.if C.while D.though
             (3) much as 雖然,盡管
             Much as____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.
             A. Much though B. Much as C. As much D. Though much
             Much as_______I like economics I like sociology much better.
             A. As much as B. So much C. How much D. Much as
             Much as____ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.
             A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. though much
             (4) for all+n 盡管
             _For all his notable contributions____, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources.
             A. Instead of his contributions B. For all his notable contributions
             C. His making notable contributions D. However his notable contributions
             (5) however+adj./adv.
             However hard the task is____ he always tries his best to complete it on time.
             A. However the task is hard B. However hard the task is
             C. Though hard the task is D. Though hard is the task
             考點5:地點狀語從句: where/ wherever(wherever --- 無論哪里)
             考點聚焦:地點狀語從句和where定語從句的區(qū)別:
             Tips: 判斷是定語從句還是地點狀語從句,要看從句前是否有先行詞,有先行詞的是定語從句,否則是狀語從句。
             考點6:方式狀語從句
             She did her work _as____her manager had instructed.
             A. as B. until C. when D. though
             考點7:結果狀語從句
             連接詞:so that (=in order to), so…that, such…that(太…以至于)
             (1) so much as that 到這樣程度以致…
             -----Does Alan like limburgers?
             -----Yes. So much __as____ that he eats them every day.
             A. for B. as C. to D. so
             (2) such that達到這樣的程度以致
             The brilliance of his satires was _such that____make even his victims laugh.
             A. so as to B. such as to C. so that D. such that
             考點8:目的狀語從句
             連接詞:so that, in order that, for fear that(為了防止), lest(以防)
             Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone_may have_ an opportunity to hear the speech.
             A. ought to have B. must have C. may have D. should have