CET翻譯共有5句話。分值占卷面總分5％。我們的目標(biāo)是全拿！文章中會(huì)給大家介紹一些翻譯策略和應(yīng)試技巧，相信對(duì)大家做題有所幫助。
Exercise Thirty-Eight
1. The government was accused ______________（沒能實(shí)現(xiàn)其改善城市交通狀況的承諾）.
2. Only in this way ______________（我們才能在畢業(yè)之后很快適應(yīng)社會(huì)）.
3. No sooner ______________（我剛點(diǎn)著蠟燭，它就被吹滅了）by a violent draught.我要高分
4. Surrounded by the police，the kidnappers ______________（沒有選擇只能當(dāng)場(chǎng)投降）.
5. I'm very glad to know that _____________（作為一些服務(wù)的回報(bào)，我的老板慷慨地同意將我欠的債一筆勾銷）.
答案解析：
1. of failure to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions/ of failing to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions
解析：本題考查對(duì)accuse的用法及短語fulfill one's promise to...的掌握。accuse"指責(zé)、控告"常用于accuse sb. of sth./ doing sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以was accused of之后用failure和failing都可以。"實(shí)現(xiàn)......的承諾"用fulfill one's promise to表示，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。
2. can we adapt (ourselves) to the society quickly after we graduate
解析：本題考查對(duì)倒裝句、adapt的用法以及after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的掌握。only引起的狀語位于句首時(shí)，句子須部分倒裝。本題中要將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can提前。adapt作"適應(yīng)"解時(shí)常用于adapt (oneself) to sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)。在when，until，after，before，as soon as，once，the moment/the minute，the day引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)（after we graduate）。
3． had I lit the c뉜䠯鈴懖픇灻緡⎣http://bulo.hjenglish.com/event/©版權(quán)所有滬江網(wǎng)⎣緡灻픇懖鈴䠯뉜andle than it was put out
解析：本題考查對(duì)句型no sooner...than...及短語put out的掌握。no sooner...than...表示"剛...就...，一...就..."，但只用于過去時(shí)：主句通常用過去完成時(shí)，從句通常用一般過去時(shí)。No sooner 位于句首時(shí)，主句須部分倒裝。Put out意為"熄滅"。
4． had no choice but to surrender on the spot
解析：本題考查對(duì)固定結(jié)構(gòu)have no choice but to do及短語on the spot的掌握。have no choice but to do意為"除...之外別無選擇"，注意不要忽略to。短語on the spot意為"當(dāng)場(chǎng)"。本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。
5． my boss has generously agreed to write off my debt in return for certain services
解析：本題主要考查對(duì)一些短語的掌握。in return for表示"作為對(duì)......的回報(bào)或報(bào)答"；write off表示"勾銷，注銷"。注意本句在整個(gè)句中是充當(dāng)賓語的成分，故介詞短語in return for...放到句子的結(jié)尾，不要按照其中文的語序直譯。