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        2017職稱英語考試理工類B級語法復習:量詞的使用

        字號:


            由于英語中名詞分可數(shù)與不可數(shù),量詞的使用也有區(qū)別:
            修飾可數(shù)名詞
            (a) few / fewer / fewest
            many / more / most
            a great (good) many
            many a
            a number of
            the number of
            既可修飾可數(shù)名詞 也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞
            a lot of / lots of
            plenty of (time, money, people)
            修飾不可數(shù)名詞
            (a) little / less / least
            much / more / most
            a great (good) deal of
            an amount of / amounts of
            the amount of
            量詞使用中應注意的幾個問題:
            1) 分清可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞是前提;
            2) 不要把量詞的形式搞混淆了:下面哪個表達形式是對的?
            A. A lot students have come back from the summer holiday.
            B. A few of the students have come back from the summer holiday.
            C. A great many of students have come back from the summer holiday.
            D. Many a student has have come back from the summer holiday.
            E. The number of students have come back from the summer holiday.
            F. A number of students have come back from the summer holiday.
            以上六個表達方式中只有F 是對的。為什么?
            A. a lot students → a lot of students
            B. a few of the students → a few students
            C. a great many of students → a great many students
            D. Many a student has come back from the summer holiday.
            E. The number of 表示數(shù)目,如:The number of the students in our class is 50.
            A number of 表示"一些","不少",認真對比一下,看出問題來了嗎?
            問多少錢、多少重量時用:How much…?問距離時用:How far is it from…to…?