一、雅思口語Part1問題類型之時(shí)間頻率型
常見問題：
How often do you go to cinema? When would you give someone flowers? At what time of a day do you usually read?
下面，我們來看學(xué)生的回答。
例子：How often do you go to cinema?
Well, I go to cinema once a week, because I am really fond of movies especially the Hollywood blockbuster.
從學(xué)生的回答中，我們可以感覺到似乎回答了題目要求，具體什么時(shí)間等，但是從評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)角度來看的話，該答案并不能夠拿到高分，比如在連貫與語法方面都需加強(qiáng)，該答案為5分。
像上面的回答中直接給出答案到底好不好呢?其實(shí)從整體上來看，內(nèi)容比較單一，而且語法結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，另外在原因說完之后就很難去拓展，比如加例子等等。因此，要想拿高分就要避免這樣的回答方式。
考生可以使用情形對比原則來應(yīng)對時(shí)間頻率型口語話題。典型的例句或說法來幫助我們擴(kuò)充內(nèi)容，如It depends…. /Sometimes…. sometimes…./It varies. If …. , I …., but if…, I …..
回答范例：
Well I think it varies from different situations(典型句型使用). If (條件狀語從句)I had time, I would go to cinema once a week. For example, when I was in college, I had a lot of free time. But now(與之前相對比) I work, so the situation is different. You know, in current times, people are living in the rat race(激烈的競爭), I am no exception, so I have to work harder and harder, which means I do not have much free time. Therefore, I go to cinema maybe once a month.
二、雅思口語Part1問題類型之假設(shè)型
常見問題：
Would you prefer to live in a hot place or a cold place?(Why)
Would you like to change your name?
What would you like to change about your hometown?
學(xué)生回答示例：
Would you prefer to live in a hot place or a cold place?(Why)
OK, I would like to live in a cold place. I don’t like the hot place because I am apt to sweat.
該回答很簡單，同樣不會(huì)拿高分。如何應(yīng)對呢?其實(shí)考生們就可以使用虛擬語氣來使得回答更加豐富充實(shí)。虛擬語氣表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)與事實(shí)，過去，將來相反，或不可能發(fā)生的情況。該用法用在條件狀語從句中。
下面，就為大家普及一下if條件中的虛擬語氣的使用情況。
若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用過去式，主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形;若與過去事實(shí)相反，則從句用had+過去分詞，主句用would+have+過去分詞;若與將來事實(shí)相反，則從句用過去式/should+動(dòng)詞原形，主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形。
只有把虛擬語氣的用法熟悉掌握之后，考生才能準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)用。
下面，我們來看一下高分范例。
Well, if I had a chance to choose wherever I like, I would like to in a cold place. The main reason is that I can’t stand the sweltering weather caused by the high temperature. Another reason is that I can wear overcoat or add more clothes if the weather is colder. The most important factor is that if I lived in a cold place, I would like to enjoy the snow and go skating.
三、雅思口語Part1問題類型之觀點(diǎn)型
典型問法：
Do you think reading a newspaper or magazine in a foreign language is a good way to learn the language?(Why?) Is eating healthy food important?(Why or why not) Are flowers important in your cultures?
大部分考生都會(huì)給出這樣的答案，比如針對第三道題的回答是Yes, flowers are important in my culture, because they represent love and care. 但是這樣的回答太過簡單，高分同樣不能拿到。
另外，小編提醒考生一點(diǎn)的是，若是在回答中考生直接用Yes or No回答的話，往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致內(nèi)容詞匯單一，語法結(jié)構(gòu)簡單以及缺乏連接詞等問題的出現(xiàn)，因此，考生要掌握方法才能從口語評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上盡量地去滿足所給出的要求，拿高分才有可能。
我們可以用一分為二的原則來應(yīng)對此類型話題，當(dāng)然不是一定會(huì)劃分成兩部分，若是考生所積累的背景知識(shí)很豐富的話，就很有可能會(huì)劃分成更多的層次，還要因人而異。
下面，我們來看一下常見的句型，以便幫助考生更好的進(jìn)形口語表達(dá)。
There are many reasons accounting for this….
Well, there are a variety of reasons. First, …..; second…
One reason is that…..; another reason is that….
接下來，我們來看如何用一分為二原則來回答此類話題。
Are flowers important in your cultures?
Actually, I do believe that flowers play a significant role in my culture. There are many reasons accounting for this. The main reason is that every flower has its special meaning in one’s culture. In China, some flowers have different meaning from other cultures.
For example, peonies represent dignity and grace, and lotus is the symbol of purity. Another explanation for this is that flowers, especially rose, carnation, are the symbol of love, care, fortune, and happiness. Therefore, people usually choose these flowers as a gift.
四、總結(jié)雅思口語Part1六大類型話題回答策略
基本描述型：TSC原則
分門別類型：面到點(diǎn)原則
喜好型：同義表達(dá)原則
時(shí)間頻率型：情形對比原則
假設(shè)型：虛擬原則
觀點(diǎn)型：一分為二原則或是一份為多原則
另外，考生若是想要取得高分的話就要掌握高分策略，比如讓自己的口語回答在內(nèi)容上更加充實(shí)，更加詳細(xì)，更要有邏輯性，否則把考官繞暈的話，想拿高分就更難了。
常見問題：
How often do you go to cinema? When would you give someone flowers? At what time of a day do you usually read?
下面，我們來看學(xué)生的回答。
例子：How often do you go to cinema?
Well, I go to cinema once a week, because I am really fond of movies especially the Hollywood blockbuster.
從學(xué)生的回答中，我們可以感覺到似乎回答了題目要求，具體什么時(shí)間等，但是從評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)角度來看的話，該答案并不能夠拿到高分，比如在連貫與語法方面都需加強(qiáng)，該答案為5分。
像上面的回答中直接給出答案到底好不好呢?其實(shí)從整體上來看，內(nèi)容比較單一，而且語法結(jié)構(gòu)簡單，另外在原因說完之后就很難去拓展，比如加例子等等。因此，要想拿高分就要避免這樣的回答方式。
考生可以使用情形對比原則來應(yīng)對時(shí)間頻率型口語話題。典型的例句或說法來幫助我們擴(kuò)充內(nèi)容，如It depends…. /Sometimes…. sometimes…./It varies. If …. , I …., but if…, I …..
回答范例：
Well I think it varies from different situations(典型句型使用). If (條件狀語從句)I had time, I would go to cinema once a week. For example, when I was in college, I had a lot of free time. But now(與之前相對比) I work, so the situation is different. You know, in current times, people are living in the rat race(激烈的競爭), I am no exception, so I have to work harder and harder, which means I do not have much free time. Therefore, I go to cinema maybe once a month.
二、雅思口語Part1問題類型之假設(shè)型
常見問題：
Would you prefer to live in a hot place or a cold place?(Why)
Would you like to change your name?
What would you like to change about your hometown?
學(xué)生回答示例：
Would you prefer to live in a hot place or a cold place?(Why)
OK, I would like to live in a cold place. I don’t like the hot place because I am apt to sweat.
該回答很簡單，同樣不會(huì)拿高分。如何應(yīng)對呢?其實(shí)考生們就可以使用虛擬語氣來使得回答更加豐富充實(shí)。虛擬語氣表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)與事實(shí)，過去，將來相反，或不可能發(fā)生的情況。該用法用在條件狀語從句中。
下面，就為大家普及一下if條件中的虛擬語氣的使用情況。
若與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，從句用過去式，主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形;若與過去事實(shí)相反，則從句用had+過去分詞，主句用would+have+過去分詞;若與將來事實(shí)相反，則從句用過去式/should+動(dòng)詞原形，主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形。
只有把虛擬語氣的用法熟悉掌握之后，考生才能準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)用。
下面，我們來看一下高分范例。
Well, if I had a chance to choose wherever I like, I would like to in a cold place. The main reason is that I can’t stand the sweltering weather caused by the high temperature. Another reason is that I can wear overcoat or add more clothes if the weather is colder. The most important factor is that if I lived in a cold place, I would like to enjoy the snow and go skating.
三、雅思口語Part1問題類型之觀點(diǎn)型
典型問法：
Do you think reading a newspaper or magazine in a foreign language is a good way to learn the language?(Why?) Is eating healthy food important?(Why or why not) Are flowers important in your cultures?
大部分考生都會(huì)給出這樣的答案，比如針對第三道題的回答是Yes, flowers are important in my culture, because they represent love and care. 但是這樣的回答太過簡單，高分同樣不能拿到。
另外，小編提醒考生一點(diǎn)的是，若是在回答中考生直接用Yes or No回答的話，往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致內(nèi)容詞匯單一，語法結(jié)構(gòu)簡單以及缺乏連接詞等問題的出現(xiàn)，因此，考生要掌握方法才能從口語評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)上盡量地去滿足所給出的要求，拿高分才有可能。
我們可以用一分為二的原則來應(yīng)對此類型話題，當(dāng)然不是一定會(huì)劃分成兩部分，若是考生所積累的背景知識(shí)很豐富的話，就很有可能會(huì)劃分成更多的層次，還要因人而異。
下面，我們來看一下常見的句型，以便幫助考生更好的進(jìn)形口語表達(dá)。
There are many reasons accounting for this….
Well, there are a variety of reasons. First, …..; second…
One reason is that…..; another reason is that….
接下來，我們來看如何用一分為二原則來回答此類話題。
Are flowers important in your cultures?
Actually, I do believe that flowers play a significant role in my culture. There are many reasons accounting for this. The main reason is that every flower has its special meaning in one’s culture. In China, some flowers have different meaning from other cultures.
For example, peonies represent dignity and grace, and lotus is the symbol of purity. Another explanation for this is that flowers, especially rose, carnation, are the symbol of love, care, fortune, and happiness. Therefore, people usually choose these flowers as a gift.
四、總結(jié)雅思口語Part1六大類型話題回答策略
基本描述型：TSC原則
分門別類型：面到點(diǎn)原則
喜好型：同義表達(dá)原則
時(shí)間頻率型：情形對比原則
假設(shè)型：虛擬原則
觀點(diǎn)型：一分為二原則或是一份為多原則
另外，考生若是想要取得高分的話就要掌握高分策略，比如讓自己的口語回答在內(nèi)容上更加充實(shí)，更加詳細(xì)，更要有邏輯性，否則把考官繞暈的話，想拿高分就更難了。