一丶重點短語
1.argue v.爭論;爭吵 argue with sb.與某人吵架
I argued with my best friend.我和我的好朋友吵架了。
2.① either adv.(用于否定句)也
He doesn’t have any money, and I don’t, either.他沒有錢,我也沒有。
I can’t play chess. She can’t, either.我不會下國際象棋,她也不會。
② too 也(用于肯定或疑問句)
I’m a teacher.He is a teacher, too.我是老師,他也是老師。
3.ask (sb.)for sth.向某人尋求某物;要……
Don't ask for food every day.Go and find some work. 別天天要飯,找點兒工作做。
I don’t think you should ask your parents for some money.我想你不應(yīng)向父母要錢。
4.the same as... 與……相同 (注意前后兩個比較對象的屬性保持一致)
The clothes are the same as my friends'.這些衣服與我朋友的一樣。
Tom is the same age as Anna.= Tom is as old as Anna. 湯姆和安娜一樣大。
Her backpack is the same as mine. 她的背包與我的一樣。
5.except 除……以外;(不包括……在內(nèi))
My class has been invited except me.除我以外,我的同學(xué)都被邀請了。
All the students went to the park except him.除了他之外,全體同學(xué)都去過公園了。
They all traveled America except her. 除了她以外,所有的學(xué)生都去美國旅行過。
注意區(qū)別:besides 除……以外,還有...(包括在內(nèi))
We all went there besides him.除他去以外,我們也都去了。
(= He went there.We went there, too.) 他也去了,我們也去了!/大家都去了!
There are five more visitors besides me.除了我之外還有5名訪客 (加上我是6個)
6.wrong adj.錯誤的;有毛病的;不合適的
─ What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?(你哪里不舒服?)
─ I've got a headache.我頭痛。
What’s wrong with your watch? It doesn't work.你的手表怎么了?它不走了。
注意:What’s the matter with you?= What’s wrong with you ?=What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了?/你出什么事了?
7.get on(well) with sb.與某人相處(融洽)
get on ( well ) with sth 某事進(jìn)展地好
The students will get on well with the teacher.學(xué)生會和老師相處得非常好。
How are you going on with your new friends? 你和你的新朋友相片如何 ?
These days ,Mr Green gets on well with his new job.
這些天,格林先生的工作進(jìn)展很順利
8.have a fight with sb.= fight with sb.與某人打架
I don‘t want to have a fight with my cousin. 我不想和我的堂兄打架。
They never fight with each other.They are really good friends.
他們從不打架,他們的確是好朋友。
二、主要句型(Key Sentences Structures)
What should I do? You could write him a letter.
What should he do? Maybe he should say sorry to him
What should they do? They shouldn't argue.
三、詞語辨析
1. borrow sth. from sb. 從某人處借進(jìn)某物 (借回來)
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth 把某物借給某人 (借出去)
注: borrow sth. from sb. 是指該句的主語從別人處(往里)借進(jìn)某物
例:He borrowed the dictionary from Lucy yesterday. 他昨天從露西處借了那本字典.
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth.
是指該句的主語把某物(往外)借給別人用
例如:Could you lend me your car?
=Could you lend your car to me?
請你借給我你的車用一下好嗎?
2. ①get sb. to do… 使……做(以人為對象時,有“說服……使做……”的含義)
He could get a tutor to come to his home. 他可以請一位家庭教師來他家。
You’ll never get her to agree. 你決不可能使她同意。
②ask sb. to do… 邀請(人)做……
We asked her to come to our party.我們請她來參加聚會
③ tell sb. to do…讓某人做某事 例如:
The teacher told him to finish the work that day. 老師那天讓他完成那項工作。
3、be in style 時髦的,流行的
be out of style 過時的,不時髦的
例: Look! Her new dress is in style.她的新裙子很時髦。
Those clothes are out of style. 那些衣服過時了。
1.argue v.爭論;爭吵 argue with sb.與某人吵架
I argued with my best friend.我和我的好朋友吵架了。
2.① either adv.(用于否定句)也
He doesn’t have any money, and I don’t, either.他沒有錢,我也沒有。
I can’t play chess. She can’t, either.我不會下國際象棋,她也不會。
② too 也(用于肯定或疑問句)
I’m a teacher.He is a teacher, too.我是老師,他也是老師。
3.ask (sb.)for sth.向某人尋求某物;要……
Don't ask for food every day.Go and find some work. 別天天要飯,找點兒工作做。
I don’t think you should ask your parents for some money.我想你不應(yīng)向父母要錢。
4.the same as... 與……相同 (注意前后兩個比較對象的屬性保持一致)
The clothes are the same as my friends'.這些衣服與我朋友的一樣。
Tom is the same age as Anna.= Tom is as old as Anna. 湯姆和安娜一樣大。
Her backpack is the same as mine. 她的背包與我的一樣。
5.except 除……以外;(不包括……在內(nèi))
My class has been invited except me.除我以外,我的同學(xué)都被邀請了。
All the students went to the park except him.除了他之外,全體同學(xué)都去過公園了。
They all traveled America except her. 除了她以外,所有的學(xué)生都去美國旅行過。
注意區(qū)別:besides 除……以外,還有...(包括在內(nèi))
We all went there besides him.除他去以外,我們也都去了。
(= He went there.We went there, too.) 他也去了,我們也去了!/大家都去了!
There are five more visitors besides me.除了我之外還有5名訪客 (加上我是6個)
6.wrong adj.錯誤的;有毛病的;不合適的
─ What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?(你哪里不舒服?)
─ I've got a headache.我頭痛。
What’s wrong with your watch? It doesn't work.你的手表怎么了?它不走了。
注意:What’s the matter with you?= What’s wrong with you ?=What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了?/你出什么事了?
7.get on(well) with sb.與某人相處(融洽)
get on ( well ) with sth 某事進(jìn)展地好
The students will get on well with the teacher.學(xué)生會和老師相處得非常好。
How are you going on with your new friends? 你和你的新朋友相片如何 ?
These days ,Mr Green gets on well with his new job.
這些天,格林先生的工作進(jìn)展很順利
8.have a fight with sb.= fight with sb.與某人打架
I don‘t want to have a fight with my cousin. 我不想和我的堂兄打架。
They never fight with each other.They are really good friends.
他們從不打架,他們的確是好朋友。
二、主要句型(Key Sentences Structures)
What should I do? You could write him a letter.
What should he do? Maybe he should say sorry to him
What should they do? They shouldn't argue.
三、詞語辨析
1. borrow sth. from sb. 從某人處借進(jìn)某物 (借回來)
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth 把某物借給某人 (借出去)
注: borrow sth. from sb. 是指該句的主語從別人處(往里)借進(jìn)某物
例:He borrowed the dictionary from Lucy yesterday. 他昨天從露西處借了那本字典.
lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth.
是指該句的主語把某物(往外)借給別人用
例如:Could you lend me your car?
=Could you lend your car to me?
請你借給我你的車用一下好嗎?
2. ①get sb. to do… 使……做(以人為對象時,有“說服……使做……”的含義)
He could get a tutor to come to his home. 他可以請一位家庭教師來他家。
You’ll never get her to agree. 你決不可能使她同意。
②ask sb. to do… 邀請(人)做……
We asked her to come to our party.我們請她來參加聚會
③ tell sb. to do…讓某人做某事 例如:
The teacher told him to finish the work that day. 老師那天讓他完成那項工作。
3、be in style 時髦的,流行的
be out of style 過時的,不時髦的
例: Look! Her new dress is in style.她的新裙子很時髦。
Those clothes are out of style. 那些衣服過時了。