11. 作出努力：make tremendous(極大的)/persistent(持久穩(wěn)固的)/sustained(持續(xù)不變的) effort to do sth.，take great pains to do(with work/study)
    12. 影響學(xué)習(xí)：interfere with studies/work
    13. 產(chǎn)生影響：have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on
    14. 較好地駕馭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life
    15. 剝奪機(jī)會(huì)/權(quán)力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity
    16. 取代：substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way
    17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to
    18. 控制我們的環(huán)境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment
    19. 躲避危險(xiǎn)/挑戰(zhàn)：shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge
    20. 滿足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of