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        學(xué)生英語句型大全

        字號:

        第一冊
            1、I am …. She ’s …. We ’re …. They ’re ….
            I am Tom. She ’s my friend. We’re friends. They’re friends.
            2、This is •••. This is Tom . This is a dog.
            3、Give me … Give me a ruler . Give me some pens.
            4、What’s this /that ? It’s a •••
            5、What does •••do ? She’s/He’s •••.
            What does she do ? What does your mother do ? She’s a nurse.
            6、How many ••• can you see ? I can see …
            How many cars can you see ? I can see two cars .
            7、Is this a •••? Yes ,it is ./ No ,it isn’t .
            Is this a duck ?
            8、May I have …? Yes ,here you are .
            May I have a pear ?
            May I have eight apples ?
            9、How are you ? Fine ,thank you .
            10、Point to …. Point to the blackboard.
            11、Come to …. Come to the blackboard.
            12、Draw …. Draw an apple.
            13、Look at …. Look at the blackboard.
            第二冊
            1、 What’s your name? My name’s•••.
            2、 Are you •••? Yes, I am. /No, I’m not. Yes, we are. /No, we’re not.
            Are you a new student?
            Are you Amy and Lucy?
            3、 Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
            4、 Are they •••? Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.
            Are they Amy and Lucy?
            5、 Who’s that? That’s my •••.
            Who’s that? That’s my father.
            6、 Is she •••? Yes, she is. /No, she isn’t.
            Is she your sister?
            7、 Is he •••? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t.
            Is he your brother?
            8、How old •••?
            How old are you? I’m ten.
            How old is he ? He’s ten.
            How old are they? They’re ten.
            9、What’s the time? It’s four o’clock.
            10、Thanks. /Thank you. Not at all.
            11、These are•••. Those are•••.
            These are trains. Those are planes.
            12、What are these/those? They’re •••.
            What are these? They’re books.
            What are those? They’re pens.
            13、What colour is ••• ? It’s ••• .
            What colour is the plane? It’s blue.
            14、What colour are ••• ? They’re •••.
            What colour are the planes? They’re blue.
            15、Where is ••• ? It’s •••.
            Where is the football? It’s in the box.
            16、Where are ••• ? They’re •••.
            Where are the footballs ? They’re in the box.
            17、 How many •••are there •••? There is•••. / There are •••.
            How many doors are there in the classroom?
            There is a (one ) door in the classroom.
            There are two doors in the classroom..
            There be 結(jié)構(gòu)主要用以表達(dá)"某處(某時)有某人(某物)",其基本句型為"There be + 某物或某人 + 某地或某時",其中there 是引導(dǎo)詞,沒有詞義;be是謂語動詞;"某人或某物"是句子的主語;"某地或某時"作句子的狀語,多是介詞短語。如:
            There is a football under the chair. 椅子下面有一個足球。
            主語是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時用is, 是復(fù)數(shù)時用are。如:
            There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
            There is some money in the purse. 錢包里有些錢。
            2. 若句子中有幾個并列的主語時,be的形式依據(jù)”就近原則”。如:
            There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house. 房子里有一個男孩,一個女孩和兩個婦女。
            There are ten students and a teacher in the office. 辦公室里有十個學(xué)生和一個教師。
            3. 另外,在陳述句中為了強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn),也可將介詞短語提置句首。如:
            In the tree there are five birds. 樹上有五只鳥。
            There be 結(jié)構(gòu)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換
            否定句
            there be的否定式通常在be后加not構(gòu)成(在口語中be時常與not縮寫在一起)。如果句中有some,一般要變成any。如:
            There are some children in the picture. →There aren't any children in the picture.
            一般疑問句及其答語
            把be提到there前,首字母大寫,句末用問號即可。其肯定答語是Yes, there is / are;否定答語為No, there isn't / aren't。如:
            —Are there two cats in the tree?
            —Yes, there are. (No, there aren't.)
            特殊疑問句及其回答
            ①提問句子的主語(包括主語前的修飾語)時,句型一律用"what is + 地點(diǎn)介詞短語?"(無論主語是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)都用is)。如:
            There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?
            ②就there be后面的地點(diǎn)狀語進(jìn)行提問時,句型用"where is / are + 主語?"如:
            There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?
            ③提問可數(shù)名詞(主語)前的數(shù)量時,用how many,句型結(jié)構(gòu)為"how many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + are there + 其它?"(主語無論是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),be通常要用are)。
            18、Is there •••? Yes, there is. / No, there aren’t.
            Is there a playground in the school?
            19、Are there ••• ? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.
            Are there any flowers in the garden?
            20、Whose ••• is ••• ? It’s •••.
            Whose blouse is this? It’s Mary’s blouse.
            21、Whose blouses •••? They’re •••.
            Whose blouses are these? They’re Mary’s blouses.
            22、I ( don’t ) have •••. I ( don’t ) have a fork.
            You ( don’t ) have •••. You ( don’t ) have a spoon.
            We ( don’t ) have •••. We ( don’t ) have two bowls.
            They ( don’t ) have •••. They ( don’t ) have two glasses.