英語中的詞匯也像漢語一樣存在一詞多義現(xiàn)象，用法非常靈活。現(xiàn)在就挑選出一些出現(xiàn)頻率的詞語的用法進(jìn)行詳細(xì)介紹。今天要講述的是：get
get vt., vi got getting
得到，收到；經(jīng)歷 Did you get my telegram?你收到我的電報了嗎？
Did they get any compensation when they were dismissed from their jobs?
他們被解雇時有沒有得到賠償費?
獲得，取得 I must get some fruit in the market我得在市場上買點水果。
I'll get sth. to eat before I got out.我出去之前要找點東西吃。
取來；處理 Don't answer the telephone. I'll get it.別接電話，我來聽。
開始 to get customers開始營業(yè) Get moving!走！
發(fā)動 I'll get the car going.我要使車發(fā)動起來。
變得，變成 The food's getting cold.菜涼了。
This skirt is getting dirty; it needs washing."這件短裙臟了,該洗一洗了。"
成為；被 to get trapped 被困
弄；使；促使 I can't get them all in.我不能把他們都弄進(jìn)去。
說服 Get him to see a doctor.勸他去找醫(yī)生看看。
到達(dá)，抵達(dá) She got there at six.她六點鐘到達(dá)那里。
When we got to the station, the bus was waiting.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站時，汽車還在等著。
放進(jìn)，弄進(jìn)；取出，移出 Get that cat out of the house!把那貓從屋里趕出去！
成功；達(dá)到… If I get to see him, I'll ask him about it.如果我見到他，我會問他那件事。
患（病），得（病） He's got a bad cold.他得了重感冒。
了解；聽懂；明白 Do you get me?你明白我的意思嗎？
Did you get the drift of the dispute? 你搞清楚爭論的中心了嗎?
困擾；使煩惱；刺激 That gets me where it hurts.那句話刺傷了我。
擊中 I got her with a potato.我用馬鈴薯打中了她。
生育，生產(chǎn)
擊敗對手，得勝 I'll get him on that point.就那一點來說我會贏他。
成功；進(jìn)展；有效果 My son is really getting somewhere.我兒子確實在進(jìn)步。【習(xí)慣用語】
get sth. done使；受；讓人做好；經(jīng)歷；讓；做（該做的事）
I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'll come.我得把盤子洗了，然后就來。
I must get the television fixed.我必須請人修理一下這臺電視機(jī)。
get above oneself自高自大；自傲
get (sth. or sb.) right了解
get (sth. or sb.) wrong誤解
【常用詞組】
get across被理解；使人了解
Did your speech get across to the crowd?你的演說聽眾理解嗎? (= get over)
get around避開，逃避to get around the tax laws逃避納稅 (= get round)
get away with逃避懲罰
get by度日；生活to get by on a small income靠微薄的收入生活
尚可；勉強及格Your work will just get by.你的工作尚能過得去。
get down（小孩）飯后離開餐桌; 困難地吞下
Come on, get the pill down.來，把藥片吞下去。
寫下，記下; 使疲倦、生病或不安
The bad weather is getting me down.這壞天氣使我毫無精神。
get down to認(rèn)真地靜下心（工作）to get down to work靜下心來工作
get home中肯；被了解（不愉快的事） (= go home)
get off（與with, together連用）結(jié)交異性;與異性發(fā)生性關(guān)系
get on相處融洽; 變遲；變老 Time is getting on.時間已晚。
繼續(xù) Get on with your work!繼續(xù)工作吧。
快；催促; 成功 to get on in one's job在事業(yè)上取得成功
get on for（時間、年紀(jì)、距離）接近，邁進(jìn)， 快到She is getting on for fifty.她年近５０了。
get onto與…接觸; 得知，獲悉The police finally got onto him.警方終于得知了他的欺騙行為。
被任命為；被選為; 開始討論或從事
How did we get onto that subject?我們是怎么談到那個題目的？
登機(jī)；騎上；爬上 I get onto the train every morning at 6:30.我每天早晨六點半上火車。
get out of（使）逃避；避免；擺脫
She tried to get out of helping her mother. 她盡量逃避幫助她的媽媽。
放棄 to get out of a bad habit改掉壞習(xí)慣
使說出The police got the truth out of her.警察迫使她說出真相。
獲得，得到 How much did he get out of the deal?那筆交易他獲得了多少錢？
get over做完；結(jié)束；熬過You'll be glad to get your operation over.手術(shù)做完了你一定會高興的。
使人了解或接受 ; 痊愈，康復(fù)
It took me a long time to get over my cold.我的感冒過了很久才好。
克服 Can we get over this difficulty?我們能克服這個困難嗎？
I can't/ couldn't get over.我十分驚訝。
get round避開；逃避; 說服，爭?。橙耍?旅行
get round to找時間做
get through接通（電話）;讓人了解Get it through to him that he must rest.要讓他了解他該休息了。
辦完；完成；了結(jié); （使議案在議會）通過
get together相聚，聚會When can we get together?我們什么時候聚會？
get up（使）起床；起身He is still asleep, he hasn't got up.他還在睡覺，沒起床。
（病后）起床;（風(fēng)、火等）變得 猛烈，增強;籌辦；準(zhǔn)備；演出to get up a party籌備一個舞會
研究 to get up a subject研究一個學(xué)科
穿起；裝束 She has got up in a new costume.她穿起一身新裝。
增加；提高 to get up speed 增加速度（與to連用）到達(dá)
What page have you got up to?你讀到第幾頁了？
在墻上亂涂亂畫
近義詞： acquire become bring bring about fetch gain grow incur
induce influence obtain persuade receive retrieve secure turn
反義詞： lose
上三個詞 gesture gesture language gesundheit
下三個詞get a bag on get a bang out of get a big hand
get vt., vi got getting
得到，收到；經(jīng)歷 Did you get my telegram?你收到我的電報了嗎？
Did they get any compensation when they were dismissed from their jobs?
他們被解雇時有沒有得到賠償費?
獲得，取得 I must get some fruit in the market我得在市場上買點水果。
I'll get sth. to eat before I got out.我出去之前要找點東西吃。
取來；處理 Don't answer the telephone. I'll get it.別接電話，我來聽。
開始 to get customers開始營業(yè) Get moving!走！
發(fā)動 I'll get the car going.我要使車發(fā)動起來。
變得，變成 The food's getting cold.菜涼了。
This skirt is getting dirty; it needs washing."這件短裙臟了,該洗一洗了。"
成為；被 to get trapped 被困
弄；使；促使 I can't get them all in.我不能把他們都弄進(jìn)去。
說服 Get him to see a doctor.勸他去找醫(yī)生看看。
到達(dá)，抵達(dá) She got there at six.她六點鐘到達(dá)那里。
When we got to the station, the bus was waiting.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站時，汽車還在等著。
放進(jìn)，弄進(jìn)；取出，移出 Get that cat out of the house!把那貓從屋里趕出去！
成功；達(dá)到… If I get to see him, I'll ask him about it.如果我見到他，我會問他那件事。
患（病），得（病） He's got a bad cold.他得了重感冒。
了解；聽懂；明白 Do you get me?你明白我的意思嗎？
Did you get the drift of the dispute? 你搞清楚爭論的中心了嗎?
困擾；使煩惱；刺激 That gets me where it hurts.那句話刺傷了我。
擊中 I got her with a potato.我用馬鈴薯打中了她。
生育，生產(chǎn)
擊敗對手，得勝 I'll get him on that point.就那一點來說我會贏他。
成功；進(jìn)展；有效果 My son is really getting somewhere.我兒子確實在進(jìn)步。【習(xí)慣用語】
get sth. done使；受；讓人做好；經(jīng)歷；讓；做（該做的事）
I'll just get these dishes washed and then I'll come.我得把盤子洗了，然后就來。
I must get the television fixed.我必須請人修理一下這臺電視機(jī)。
get above oneself自高自大；自傲
get (sth. or sb.) right了解
get (sth. or sb.) wrong誤解
【常用詞組】
get across被理解；使人了解
Did your speech get across to the crowd?你的演說聽眾理解嗎? (= get over)
get around避開，逃避to get around the tax laws逃避納稅 (= get round)
get away with逃避懲罰
get by度日；生活to get by on a small income靠微薄的收入生活
尚可；勉強及格Your work will just get by.你的工作尚能過得去。
get down（小孩）飯后離開餐桌; 困難地吞下
Come on, get the pill down.來，把藥片吞下去。
寫下，記下; 使疲倦、生病或不安
The bad weather is getting me down.這壞天氣使我毫無精神。
get down to認(rèn)真地靜下心（工作）to get down to work靜下心來工作
get home中肯；被了解（不愉快的事） (= go home)
get off（與with, together連用）結(jié)交異性;與異性發(fā)生性關(guān)系
get on相處融洽; 變遲；變老 Time is getting on.時間已晚。
繼續(xù) Get on with your work!繼續(xù)工作吧。
快；催促; 成功 to get on in one's job在事業(yè)上取得成功
get on for（時間、年紀(jì)、距離）接近，邁進(jìn)， 快到She is getting on for fifty.她年近５０了。
get onto與…接觸; 得知，獲悉The police finally got onto him.警方終于得知了他的欺騙行為。
被任命為；被選為; 開始討論或從事
How did we get onto that subject?我們是怎么談到那個題目的？
登機(jī)；騎上；爬上 I get onto the train every morning at 6:30.我每天早晨六點半上火車。
get out of（使）逃避；避免；擺脫
She tried to get out of helping her mother. 她盡量逃避幫助她的媽媽。
放棄 to get out of a bad habit改掉壞習(xí)慣
使說出The police got the truth out of her.警察迫使她說出真相。
獲得，得到 How much did he get out of the deal?那筆交易他獲得了多少錢？
get over做完；結(jié)束；熬過You'll be glad to get your operation over.手術(shù)做完了你一定會高興的。
使人了解或接受 ; 痊愈，康復(fù)
It took me a long time to get over my cold.我的感冒過了很久才好。
克服 Can we get over this difficulty?我們能克服這個困難嗎？
I can't/ couldn't get over.我十分驚訝。
get round避開；逃避; 說服，爭?。橙耍?旅行
get round to找時間做
get through接通（電話）;讓人了解Get it through to him that he must rest.要讓他了解他該休息了。
辦完；完成；了結(jié); （使議案在議會）通過
get together相聚，聚會When can we get together?我們什么時候聚會？
get up（使）起床；起身He is still asleep, he hasn't got up.他還在睡覺，沒起床。
（病后）起床;（風(fēng)、火等）變得 猛烈，增強;籌辦；準(zhǔn)備；演出to get up a party籌備一個舞會
研究 to get up a subject研究一個學(xué)科
穿起；裝束 She has got up in a new costume.她穿起一身新裝。
增加；提高 to get up speed 增加速度（與to連用）到達(dá)
What page have you got up to?你讀到第幾頁了？
在墻上亂涂亂畫
近義詞： acquire become bring bring about fetch gain grow incur
induce influence obtain persuade receive retrieve secure turn
反義詞： lose
上三個詞 gesture gesture language gesundheit
下三個詞get a bag on get a bang out of get a big hand