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        2015年福建福州十八中中考模擬英語試題及答案

        字號:

        第I卷(選擇題 共110分)
            第一部分聽力(共三節(jié),滿分30分)略
            第二部分 語言知識運用(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
            第一節(jié) 單項選擇。(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
            從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的答案。
            21.——There is _________ “h ” in the word “ hour ” .
            ——I see, but “ h” is silent sound.
            A. a ; a B. an; a C. an; an
            22. -----Who taught you English last year?
            -----Tom taught __________ English last year.
            A. mine B. me C. my
            23. ------Do you know where India and Japan are?
            -----India lies ___________ the southeast of China while Japan lies__________ theeastof China.
            A. on; to B. in; to C. to; to
            24. -----Long time no see!
            -----It’s five years ________ we saw each other last time.
            A. before B. after C. since
            25.——Could I borrow your bike?
            ——Yes, of course. You __________.
            A. could B. can C. will
            26.—— I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
            ——I don’t know __________ I can see you again.
            A. how long B. how often C. how soon
            27.——What do you think of her skating?
            ——Oh, no one does _________.
            A. good B. well C. better
            28.——Will you go to Helen’s birthdayparty?
            ——I will go if Maria ___________.
            A. is invited B. will be invited C. be invited
            29.——Where is Mr. Wang?
            ——She’s _________ to London, and she’s ___________ there twice.
            A. gone; been B. been; been C. been; gone
            30.----- I need _________ this composition. Would you mind ________ me yourpen, please?
            ------ Of course not.
            A. writing; lending B. to write; borrowing C. to write; lending
            31.Your daughter had nothing for breakfast this morning, __________?
            A. did she B. didn’t she C. hadn’t she
            32.——What are the two _________ doing?
            ——They are taking care of several ____________.
            A. German; sheeps B. Germen; sheep C. Germans; sheep
            33. ——___________ useful dictionary!
            A. What an B. What a C. How
            34.——Where is Lucy now?
            ——She is __________ in the library ____________ on the playground. You may find her there.
            A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not only; but also
            35.——What did he ask you just now?
            ——He asked me __________.
            A. why didn’t I go to the cinema
            B. if I have listened to Mike’s speech
            C. How Mike became a famous person
            第二節(jié) 補全對話。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
            閱讀下面對話,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話(其中有兩項是多余的)。
            A. That sounds good!
            B. Which cinema shall we go to, UME or Cross?
            C. What will we have for super?
            D. It seems that it’s going to rain!
            E. Well, it’s better to take an umbrella with us.
            F. I don’t think so.
            G. Let’s go somewhere to relax ourselves this evening.
            A: Bill, we’re too tired these days. 36
            B: OK. Where would you like to go?
            A: Some new films are on this week. Shall we go to the cinema?
            B:37 Which film would you like to see?
            A: Let me look through the newspaper. Er … How aboutComing Home?
            B: Yeah, I’ve heard of it. It’s so moving! 38
            A: Cross is a little far. Let’s go to UME.
            B: Good. But look at the sky! 39
            A: Yes. The newspaper says it will be rainy tonight.
            B: 40
            A: OK,I will. The film will begin in two hours. We can go there after super.
            B: All right
            第三節(jié) 完形填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
            閱讀下面短文,從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的答案。
            Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time forlaughing? I'm not asking if youexperience lots of good times . Of course, we should laugh 41the happy times. But do youalsolaugh during the difficult times?
            Erma Bombeck is famous 42her funny books. But she wrote 43 about a more serious subject-cancer (癌癥) in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 44, I WANT TO GROWUP. Erma talks with many children who 45cancer and learns important lessons from them. Shelearns, for example, that cancer survivors (幸存者) know how to smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy (化療).
            She tells about the experience of 46 Jessica. Jessica's leg was cut off at the knee because ofcancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit theball hard 47her foot. The ball flew off in one direction (方向) 48her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.
            As the saying goes, "There's a time 49and a time to laugh." Do you find 50 time to laugh?
            Survivors knowhow to laugh If you can laugh even when you're in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone!
            41. A. when B. during C. while
            42. A. with B. as C. for
            43. A. it B. one C. ones
            44. A.HAIR B. NAILS C.GRASS
            45. A. have B. having C. had
            46. A. 15 years old B. 15-years-old C.15-year-old
            47. A. in B. with C. under
            48. A. whileB. when C. whether
            49. A. crying B. to cry C. cried
            50. A. many B. plenty of C. a lot
            第三部分 閱讀理解(共二節(jié),滿分45分)
            第一節(jié) 閱讀理解。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
            閱讀下面四篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出選項。
            (A)
            Welcome to City Library
            51. If you want to get a library card, you _______________.
            A. have to pay one dollar for it B. needn’t pay for it
            C. need to borrow five books first D. can buy it on line
            52. You can borrow _______________ at a time.
            A. only one video B. two CDs C. five books D. everything
            53. At the library, you can _______________.
            A. buy CDs B. read magazines C. watch the videos D. both B and C
            54. According to the library rules, you CAN’T _______________.
            A. take newspapers home B. borrow CDs from the library
            C. listen to music at the library D. borrow a video for seven days
            55. The library has _______________.
            A. books in 42 languages B. no language tapes
            C. all kinds of picture books D. special rooms
            (B)
            There are many wetlands(濕地) in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
            The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
            Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
            56. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.
            A. east B. south C. west D. north
            57. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.
            A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry
            58. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.
            A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
            59. We must protect wetlands because _______.
            A. they are home for wildlife B. they can prevent flood
            C. they can offer food to the animals and birds D. all of the above
            60. The best title for the passage is _______.
            A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List
            B. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
            C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands
            D. Wetlands-Valuable Recourses(珍貴資源) of Land on the Earth
            (C)
            In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.
            It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and loving friendship.
            Here is a case that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Net used to say, “Hi, John!” We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying “Hi, John!” when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.
            Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.
            If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search under “animal therapy” on the Internet. You don’t have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.
            61. Which is NOT mentioned as an il
            lness that animals can help with?
            A. Heart diseaseB. CancerC. FeverD. Blood pressure
            62. The underlined word “mute” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_______”.
            A. a person who speaks slowlyB. a person who does not speak
            C. a person who cannot hearD. a person who enjoys talking
            63. The purpose of paragraph 3 is to _______.
            A. show how animals can help with illnesses B. discuss the problems of keeping pets
            C. describe how to train animal helpers D. introduce some new medical research
            64. How can animals help school children according to the passage?
            A. They can improve children’s memory.
            B. They can make children more popular.
            C. They can increase children’s blood pressure.
            D. They can teach children to share with each other.
            65. What is the best title of this passage?
            A. Be kind to animals B. Talking to animals
            C. The most dangerous diseases D. Get healthy with animal helpers
            (D)
            Feeling left out?
            It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around — maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends. But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
            Start by looking around your classroom — think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣賞) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with.act friendly, and say “Hi,can l play, too?” or just join in.
            If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help — and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
            You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!
            66. This text is written for.
            A. teachers B. parents C. students D. visitors
            67. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they .
            A. have trouble with their studies
            B. don’t have their best friends around
            C. need their parents to be with them
            D. are too young to look after themselves
            68. The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to .
            A. sharing your ideas B. developing new friendship
            C. studying better at school D. talking before many people
            69. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because.
            A. they miss their old friends a lot
            B. they have no time to stay with others
            C. teachers know who wants a new friend
            D. they are shy or not good at making friends
            70. The expression “feeling left out” means “” in Chinese.
            A. 受冷落 B. 被調(diào)侃 C. 挨批評 D. 遭攻擊
            第二節(jié) 閱讀理解。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
            閱讀下面短文,把A-D四個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,然后完成第75小題。
            I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys”. He had no hobbies but just took care of his family.
            For 22 years, 71_________________________ He was always interested in my life-how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.
            Nine years ago 72__________________________ spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked, was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.
            Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter. Again,73 _______________________But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.
            The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. 74________________The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed(發(fā)誓)that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him ad really get to know him.
            I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.
            In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.
            A. when I bought me first house, my father, 67 years old,
            B. since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am.
            C. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.
            D. all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him,
            75. Which is the best title of the reading?
            A. Painting HousesB. Daughter’s Family
            C. Father and I D. Father’s phone calls
            第II卷(非選擇題 共40分)
            第四部分 讀寫綜合(共四節(jié),滿分40分)
            第一節(jié) 詞匯。(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
            用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
            tour care repair Germany twelve
            76. Mr. Green lives on the ________ floor of the building.
            77. Now Maria is writing as ________ as Linda.
            78. The Great Wall attracts millions of ________ to Beijing every year.
            79. My watch stopped. I have to go and have it ________.
            80. A couple of ________ paid a visit to our school last week.
            第二節(jié) 完成句子。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
            根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。
            81. 交的朋友越多,我們就越高興。
            The more friends we _________, the _________ we are.
            82. 從今年開始,學(xué)生們不再為他們的學(xué)習(xí)擔(dān)心了。
            From this year on, students won’t _________ about their study any _________.
            83. 人類已經(jīng)逐步認(rèn)識到保護(hù)動物的重要性。
            Humans have come to _________ the _________ of protecting the animals.
            84. 盡管我學(xué)習(xí)不好,但我從未放棄過。
            _________ I didn’t do well in my lessons, I _________ gave up.
            85. 熬夜對我們的健康有害。
            _________ up late does _________ to our health.
            第三節(jié) 短文填詞。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
            閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,4)音標(biāo)提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
            Do you know what an eagle(鷹) will do when a storm comes? There is a strong 86 [ˈpaʊə(r)] in its heart. The eagle will fly to some high places and 87for the wind to come. When the 88 shappens, it sets its wings(翅膀) so that the wind will pick it up and lift it above the storm. It 89(期盼) to get stronger and stronger.
            The eagle doesn’t escape the storm. It 90[ˈsɪmpli] uses the storm to lift it higher. It 91 fup and down on the winds that bring the storm.
            When the storms of life come upon us—and all of us will 92 (經(jīng)歷) them—we can run away, or we can flight with them 93 twe can have a better life. The storms do not have to stop us. We can never give up and try our best to make our dreams come 94.
            95(記住), it is not the hard life that makes us stop, it is how we deal with it.
            第四節(jié) 書面表達(dá)。(滿分15分)
            96.你是福州一所的學(xué)生,很多人想與你交流學(xué)習(xí)方法,請你根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容寫一個發(fā)言稿,介紹你校學(xué)生開展小組合作學(xué)習(xí)的情況。
            小組合作學(xué)習(xí)互相幫助, 學(xué)會傾聽
            與他人合作 發(fā)表個人意見
            自主學(xué)習(xí)制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃 合理安排時間
            獨立思考 做學(xué)習(xí)的主人
            …..
            要求:1. 表達(dá)清楚,語句通順,意思連貫,字跡清楚。
            2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,加入個人觀點。
            3. 詞數(shù)90左右,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
            Dear friend,
            It’s my honor to share our ways of study with you. I would like to talk about two ways of study in our school.
            _________________________________________________________________
            _________________________________________________________________
            _________________________________________________________________
            _________________________________________________________________
            _________________________________________________________________
            ________________________________________________________________
            ________________________________________________________________
            ________________________________________________________________
            Thanks for listening!
            福州第十八中學(xué)2015屆中考英語模擬試卷答案
            聽力:1---5 CCBAB 6---10 CCBBB 11---15 BBABA 16---20 AABCA
            單選:21--25 BBACB 26---30 CCAAC 31---35 ACBAC
            對話:36—40 GABDE
            完型填空41---45 BCBAA 46---50 CBABB
            閱讀 A: 51---55 BCBAD B: 56---60 ABCDB C:61--65 CBADD
            D: 66---70 CBBDA
            71---75 BADCC
            詞匯: 76.twelfth 77.carefully 78.tourists 79.repaired 80.Germans
            81. make, happier 82. worry, more 83. realize, importance
            84. Although/Though, never 85. Staying, harm
            短文填詞:86. power 87. wait 88. storm 89. expects 90. simply
            91. flies 92. experience 93. till 94. true 95. Remember
            作文:96.
            Dear friend,
            It’s my honor to share our ways of study with you. I would like to talk about two ways of study in our school. The first way is to study in groups. When we study in groups, we can help each other. We can learn to listen to others and how to work together. Also, everyone can have chances to express his own ideas. The other way we like is to study by ourselves. We can make our own plans for study and learn to make good use of time. We can also learn to think by ourselves. And the most important thing is that we can be the master of our own study.
            Thanks for listening!