★以下是英文寫作翻譯頻道為大家整理的《四級英文考試寫作必備詞匯》，供大家參考。
abandon v. go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert abstract adj. existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence academy n. school for special training access n. ~ means of approaching or entering (a place); way in accommodate v. provide lodging or room for accompany v. walk or travel with (sb) as a companion or helper; escort accumulate v. gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of get (sth) in this way accurate adj. free from error achieve v. gain or reach (sth), usu by effort, skill, courage, etc acknowledge v. accept the truth of admit (sth) acquire v. gain (sth) by one's own ability, efforts or behaviour adapt v. ~ sth (for sth) make sth suitable for a new use, situation, etc; modify sth adequate adj. ~ satisfactory in quantity or quality; sufficient adjacent having a common endpoint or border also immediately preceding or following adjust v. put (sth) into the correct order or position; arrange administrate v. to administer adult adj. grown to full size or strength advocate v. speak publicly in favour of (sth); recommend; support affect v. have an influence on (sb/sth); produce an effect on assess v. ~ sth decide or fix the amount of sth assign v. ~ sth to sb give sth to sb as a share of work to be done or of things to be used assist v. ~ in/with sth; ~ (sb) in doing sth (fml ) help assume v. accept as true before there is proof assure v. tell (sb) positively or confidently attach v. ~ sth fasten or join sth (to sth) attain v. succeed in getting (sth); achieve attitude n. ~ way of thinking or behaving attribute v. ~ sth to sb/sth regard sth as belonging to, caused by or produced by sb/sth author n. writer of a book, play, etc authority n. power to give orders and make others obey automate v. cause to operate by automation available adj. that can be used or obtained aware adj. ~ of sb/sth; ~ that... having knowledge or realization of sb/sth behalf n. on behalf of sb/on sb's behalf; US in behalf of sb/in sb's behalf as the representative of or spokesman for sb; in the interest of sb benefit n. profit; gain; future good (used esp with the vs and preps shown) bias n. opinion or feeling that strongly favours one side in an argument or one item in a group orseries; predisposition; prejudice bond n. written agreement or promise that has legal force; covenant brief adj. lasting only a short time; short bulk n. size, quantity or volume, esp when great capable adj. having ability; able; competent capacity n. ability to hold or contain sth category n. class or group of things in a complete system of grouping cease v. come or bring (sth) to an end; stop challenge n. ~ (to do sth) invitation or call (to sb) to take part in a game, contest, fight etc to prove who is better, stronger, more able, etc channel n. sunken bed of a river, stream or canal chapter n. (usu numbered) division of a book chart n. detailed map used to help navigation at sea, showing coasts, rocks, the depth of the sea, etc chemical adj. of or relating to chemistry circumstance n. condition or fact connected with an event or action cite quote; commend civil adj. of or relating to the citizens of a country clarify v. (cause sth to) become clear or easier to understand classic adj. having a high quality that is recognized and unquestioned; of lasting value and importance clause n. group of words that includes a subject1(4a) and a verb, forming a sentence or part of a sentence code n. (system of) words, letters, symbols, etc that represent others, used for secret messages or for presenting or recording information briefly coherent adj. connected logically or consistent; easy to understand; clear coincide v. ~ (of events) occur at the same time or occupy the same period of time as sth else collapse v. fall down or in suddenly colleague n. person with whom one works, esp in a profession or business commence v. begin (sth); start comment n. ~ written or spoken remark giving an opinion on, explaining or criticizing (an event, a person, a situation, etc) commission n. ~ action, task or piece of work given to sb to do commit v. do (sth illegal, wrong or foolish) commodity n. thing bought in a shop and put to use, esp in the home communicate v. ~ sth make sth known; convey sth community n. the community the people living in one place, district or country, considered as a whole compatible adj. ~ (of people, ideas, arguments, principles, etc) suited; that can exist together compensate v. ~ for sth give (sb) sth good to balance or lessen the bad effect of damage, loss, injury,etc; compile v. ~ sth (for/from sth) collect (information) and arrange it in a book, list, report, etc complement n. ~ thing that goes well or suitably with sth else, or makes it complete complex adj. made up of (usu several) closely connected parts component n. any of the parts of which sth is made compound n. thing made up of two or more separate things combined together comprehensive adj. that includes everything comprise v. have as parts or members; be made up of compute v. ~ sth calculate sth with a computer conceive v. become pregnant
abandon v. go away from (a person or thing or place) not intending to return; forsake; desert abstract adj. existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or practical existence academy n. school for special training access n. ~ means of approaching or entering (a place); way in accommodate v. provide lodging or room for accompany v. walk or travel with (sb) as a companion or helper; escort accumulate v. gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of get (sth) in this way accurate adj. free from error achieve v. gain or reach (sth), usu by effort, skill, courage, etc acknowledge v. accept the truth of admit (sth) acquire v. gain (sth) by one's own ability, efforts or behaviour adapt v. ~ sth (for sth) make sth suitable for a new use, situation, etc; modify sth adequate adj. ~ satisfactory in quantity or quality; sufficient adjacent having a common endpoint or border also immediately preceding or following adjust v. put (sth) into the correct order or position; arrange administrate v. to administer adult adj. grown to full size or strength advocate v. speak publicly in favour of (sth); recommend; support affect v. have an influence on (sb/sth); produce an effect on assess v. ~ sth decide or fix the amount of sth assign v. ~ sth to sb give sth to sb as a share of work to be done or of things to be used assist v. ~ in/with sth; ~ (sb) in doing sth (fml ) help assume v. accept as true before there is proof assure v. tell (sb) positively or confidently attach v. ~ sth fasten or join sth (to sth) attain v. succeed in getting (sth); achieve attitude n. ~ way of thinking or behaving attribute v. ~ sth to sb/sth regard sth as belonging to, caused by or produced by sb/sth author n. writer of a book, play, etc authority n. power to give orders and make others obey automate v. cause to operate by automation available adj. that can be used or obtained aware adj. ~ of sb/sth; ~ that... having knowledge or realization of sb/sth behalf n. on behalf of sb/on sb's behalf; US in behalf of sb/in sb's behalf as the representative of or spokesman for sb; in the interest of sb benefit n. profit; gain; future good (used esp with the vs and preps shown) bias n. opinion or feeling that strongly favours one side in an argument or one item in a group orseries; predisposition; prejudice bond n. written agreement or promise that has legal force; covenant brief adj. lasting only a short time; short bulk n. size, quantity or volume, esp when great capable adj. having ability; able; competent capacity n. ability to hold or contain sth category n. class or group of things in a complete system of grouping cease v. come or bring (sth) to an end; stop challenge n. ~ (to do sth) invitation or call (to sb) to take part in a game, contest, fight etc to prove who is better, stronger, more able, etc channel n. sunken bed of a river, stream or canal chapter n. (usu numbered) division of a book chart n. detailed map used to help navigation at sea, showing coasts, rocks, the depth of the sea, etc chemical adj. of or relating to chemistry circumstance n. condition or fact connected with an event or action cite quote; commend civil adj. of or relating to the citizens of a country clarify v. (cause sth to) become clear or easier to understand classic adj. having a high quality that is recognized and unquestioned; of lasting value and importance clause n. group of words that includes a subject1(4a) and a verb, forming a sentence or part of a sentence code n. (system of) words, letters, symbols, etc that represent others, used for secret messages or for presenting or recording information briefly coherent adj. connected logically or consistent; easy to understand; clear coincide v. ~ (of events) occur at the same time or occupy the same period of time as sth else collapse v. fall down or in suddenly colleague n. person with whom one works, esp in a profession or business commence v. begin (sth); start comment n. ~ written or spoken remark giving an opinion on, explaining or criticizing (an event, a person, a situation, etc) commission n. ~ action, task or piece of work given to sb to do commit v. do (sth illegal, wrong or foolish) commodity n. thing bought in a shop and put to use, esp in the home communicate v. ~ sth make sth known; convey sth community n. the community the people living in one place, district or country, considered as a whole compatible adj. ~ (of people, ideas, arguments, principles, etc) suited; that can exist together compensate v. ~ for sth give (sb) sth good to balance or lessen the bad effect of damage, loss, injury,etc; compile v. ~ sth (for/from sth) collect (information) and arrange it in a book, list, report, etc complement n. ~ thing that goes well or suitably with sth else, or makes it complete complex adj. made up of (usu several) closely connected parts component n. any of the parts of which sth is made compound n. thing made up of two or more separate things combined together comprehensive adj. that includes everything comprise v. have as parts or members; be made up of compute v. ~ sth calculate sth with a computer conceive v. become pregnant