★這篇《五年級英語上冊語法知識點(diǎn) 》,是特地為大家整理的,希望對大家有所幫助!
Ⅰ、句子的主謂賓
[1]There be句型,接真正主語,介詞短語放后面,這兒有什么東西在什么地方
①這兒有十支鉛筆在藍(lán)色的盒子里。There are ten pencils in the blue box.
②這兒有足夠的鉛筆。There are enough pencils.
③這兒有很多的書在桌子上。There are many books on the desk.
④這兒有一臺電腦在我的房間里。There is a computer in my room.
⑤這兒有足夠的T裇衫給孩子們。There are enough the T-shirts for child.
⑥樹上有許多小鳥。There are many birds in the tree.
⑦樹上有許多香蕉。There are many bananas on the tree.
[2]Lets讓我們句型,接動詞原形
①讓我們列一個(gè)購物清單。Lets make a shopping list.
②讓我們帶上我的跳繩。Lets take my skipping rope.
[3]正常語序
①我們在8點(diǎn)鐘開始上課。My school starts at eight oclock.
②你應(yīng)該吃蔬菜。You should eat veagetables.
③她感覺高興。She feels happy.
④我們參觀了許多地方。We visited lots of places.
⑤這是她的包。This is her bag.
[4]正常語序的否定形式。直接加nt,一般動詞加助動詞dont,doesnt,didnt.
①昨天我沒有騎自行車。I didnt ride a bike yesterday.
②這個(gè)老人沒有坐下。 This old man don‘t sit down.
③我們不應(yīng)該在教室里下棋。We shouldnt play chess in the class.
④我根本不能做2。I cant do 2 at all.
Ⅱ、一般疑問句
直接提前:Can/Should/Will,Have/Has/Had,Am/Is/Are/Was/Were;
其他一般動詞句首加:Do/Does/Did,注意:后面的謂語動詞改原形。人稱的變化。
①他們照相了嗎?Did they take photos?
②你有一個(gè)中國風(fēng)箏嗎?Have you got a Chinese kite?
③你感覺無聊嗎?Are you feeling bored?
Ⅲ、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。
①M(fèi)y sister has got a beautiful ________.
②We had rice, meat and ________ for lunch.
③Do you want some ________ ?
④Last week, I ran 100 ________ .
⑤Did you eat ________ yesterday?
⑥D(zhuǎn)o you like ________ ?
⑦Her ________ is very beautiful.
Ⅳ、特殊疑問句
薩姆去了哪里?Where did Sam go?
②這些是誰的書包?Whose bags are these?
③昨天玲玲去了哪里?Where did Lingling go yesterday?
④你什么時(shí)間起床?What time do you get up?
⑤你感覺怎么樣?How do you feel?
⑥你們什么時(shí)候回來?When did you come back?
⑦這是誰的連衣裙?Whose dress is this?
⑧你什么時(shí)間上學(xué)?What time do you go to school?
⑨大明做了什么?What does Daming do?
⑩你想要多少肉?How much meat do you want?
Ⅴ、介詞短語
①到時(shí)間起床了。up Its time to get up.
②我參觀了許多地方。ofI visited lots of places.
③我乘公共汽車回家。byI go home by bus.
④大明照了一張他爸爸的相。ofDaming took a photo of his father.
⑤他們?nèi)チ四抢镌谑c(diǎn)鐘at在早晨in在周末atThey go there at ten oclock.
⑥聽收音機(jī)。toListen to the radio.
⑦讓我們買一公斤肉。ofLets buy one kilo of meat.
⑧玲玲,你想成為在我們的足球隊(duì)里嗎?in Lingling, do you want to be in our football team?
⑨她擅長跳舞。atShe is good at dancing.
⑩John居住在上海。inJohn lived in Shanghai.
Ⅵ、主語主格,賓格,形容詞性的物主代詞,名詞性的物主代詞
I―――—me――― my――――mine
You―――you――― your―――yours
He――― him―――his―――—his
She―――her――― her――― hers
①他拿了我的T裇衫 He took my T-shirt.
②它不是他的,它是我的。Its not his.but it is mine.
③請遞給我米飯。Pass me the rice,please.
Ⅶ讀一讀,圈出畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
①A. teacherB. meatC. sweater
②A. airB. ballC. all
③A. sunB. noseC. faceD. rice
④A. shoeB. fishC. shipD. television
判斷讀音是否相同,相同寫T反之寫F
⑤driverdress
⑥nothingthis
⑦h(yuǎn)andhour
⑧schoolshopping
[1]There be句型,接真正主語,介詞短語放后面,這兒有什么東西在什么地方
①這兒有十支鉛筆在藍(lán)色的盒子里。There are ten pencils in the blue box.
②這兒有足夠的鉛筆。There are enough pencils.
③這兒有很多的書在桌子上。There are many books on the desk.
④這兒有一臺電腦在我的房間里。There is a computer in my room.
⑤這兒有足夠的T裇衫給孩子們。There are enough the T-shirts for child.
⑥樹上有許多小鳥。There are many birds in the tree.
⑦樹上有許多香蕉。There are many bananas on the tree.
[2]Lets讓我們句型,接動詞原形
①讓我們列一個(gè)購物清單。Lets make a shopping list.
②讓我們帶上我的跳繩。Lets take my skipping rope.
[3]正常語序
①我們在8點(diǎn)鐘開始上課。My school starts at eight oclock.
②你應(yīng)該吃蔬菜。You should eat veagetables.
③她感覺高興。She feels happy.
④我們參觀了許多地方。We visited lots of places.
⑤這是她的包。This is her bag.
[4]正常語序的否定形式。直接加nt,一般動詞加助動詞dont,doesnt,didnt.
①昨天我沒有騎自行車。I didnt ride a bike yesterday.
②這個(gè)老人沒有坐下。 This old man don‘t sit down.
③我們不應(yīng)該在教室里下棋。We shouldnt play chess in the class.
④我根本不能做2。I cant do 2 at all.
Ⅱ、一般疑問句
直接提前:Can/Should/Will,Have/Has/Had,Am/Is/Are/Was/Were;
其他一般動詞句首加:Do/Does/Did,注意:后面的謂語動詞改原形。人稱的變化。
①他們照相了嗎?Did they take photos?
②你有一個(gè)中國風(fēng)箏嗎?Have you got a Chinese kite?
③你感覺無聊嗎?Are you feeling bored?
Ⅲ、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。
①M(fèi)y sister has got a beautiful ________.
②We had rice, meat and ________ for lunch.
③Do you want some ________ ?
④Last week, I ran 100 ________ .
⑤Did you eat ________ yesterday?
⑥D(zhuǎn)o you like ________ ?
⑦Her ________ is very beautiful.
Ⅳ、特殊疑問句
薩姆去了哪里?Where did Sam go?
②這些是誰的書包?Whose bags are these?
③昨天玲玲去了哪里?Where did Lingling go yesterday?
④你什么時(shí)間起床?What time do you get up?
⑤你感覺怎么樣?How do you feel?
⑥你們什么時(shí)候回來?When did you come back?
⑦這是誰的連衣裙?Whose dress is this?
⑧你什么時(shí)間上學(xué)?What time do you go to school?
⑨大明做了什么?What does Daming do?
⑩你想要多少肉?How much meat do you want?
Ⅴ、介詞短語
①到時(shí)間起床了。up Its time to get up.
②我參觀了許多地方。ofI visited lots of places.
③我乘公共汽車回家。byI go home by bus.
④大明照了一張他爸爸的相。ofDaming took a photo of his father.
⑤他們?nèi)チ四抢镌谑c(diǎn)鐘at在早晨in在周末atThey go there at ten oclock.
⑥聽收音機(jī)。toListen to the radio.
⑦讓我們買一公斤肉。ofLets buy one kilo of meat.
⑧玲玲,你想成為在我們的足球隊(duì)里嗎?in Lingling, do you want to be in our football team?
⑨她擅長跳舞。atShe is good at dancing.
⑩John居住在上海。inJohn lived in Shanghai.
Ⅵ、主語主格,賓格,形容詞性的物主代詞,名詞性的物主代詞
I―――—me――― my――――mine
You―――you――― your―――yours
He――― him―――his―――—his
She―――her――― her――― hers
①他拿了我的T裇衫 He took my T-shirt.
②它不是他的,它是我的。Its not his.but it is mine.
③請遞給我米飯。Pass me the rice,please.
Ⅶ讀一讀,圈出畫線部分發(fā)音不同的一項(xiàng)。
①A. teacherB. meatC. sweater
②A. airB. ballC. all
③A. sunB. noseC. faceD. rice
④A. shoeB. fishC. shipD. television
判斷讀音是否相同,相同寫T反之寫F
⑤driverdress
⑥nothingthis
⑦h(yuǎn)andhour
⑧schoolshopping