為大家整理的2014年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的文章,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考!更多新信息請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊初三考試網(wǎng)
I like music that Ican dance to.
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1.會(huì)表達(dá)自己的喜好(Learn to expresspreferences)
2.習(xí)使用定語(yǔ)從句(Practice using theAttributive Clause)
3.練習(xí)使用本單元的目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)(Practice using thetarget language.
【單元內(nèi)容概述】一.單詞。1.名詞類:
lyric(歌詞;抒情詞句);fisherman;entertainment;feature;wife;
photograph;photography;photographer;
exhibition;gallery(美術(shù)館;畫廊);show;display;
class(等級(jí);類別);official;energy;Italian;Indian;weight;
figure(統(tǒng)計(jì))數(shù)字;potato;chip;chocolate;sugar;coke;
2.動(dòng)詞類:prefer;display;interest;suggest;
suit;expect;release;double;spoil(寵愛;溺愛)
3.形容詞類:gentle;known;honest;Italian;Indian;overweight;fresh
4.副詞類:roughly(粗略地;大體上)
二.詞組和短語(yǔ)(Key Phrases)
Yellow River黃河remind …of…提醒;使……記起
on display/show展覽;陳列catch up趕上;跟上
sing along with和著……一起唱dance to伴著……跳舞
different kinds of不同種類的be sure to一定
[pic00000.bmp]她珍愛的照片
[pic00001.bmp]在一個(gè)星期一的上午
prefer…to…喜歡……勝過(guò)……become overweight變得過(guò)重
10 percent百分之十release a healthsurvey發(fā)布一項(xiàng)健康調(diào)查
in different ways以不同的方式;在不同的方面
三.目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言(Target Language)
1.—What kind ofmusic do you like?
【重、難點(diǎn)講解】一.重點(diǎn)詞匯
1.prefer v.(1)prefer=like sth.better,單獨(dú)使用時(shí).其用法與like相同。例如:
I perfer walkingalone.我比較喜歡一個(gè)人溜達(dá).(prefer doing)
She prefers to bealone.她寧愿獨(dú)自一個(gè)人.(prefer to do)
I prefer my coffeeblack.我愛喝不加奶的咖啡.(prefer sth.)
prefer sb.to do sth.
Their father prefersthem to be homeearly.他們的父親希望他們?cè)缁丶?
prefer sth.prefer doingprefer to doprefer sb.to do sth.
(2)prefer…to…(=choose sth.ratherthan sth else;
like sth.betterthan…)是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意為“寧愿選擇……而不愿選擇;跟……比起來(lái)更喜歡…….
例如:He prefers tea tocoffee.他喜歡茶勝過(guò)咖啡.(prefer sth.to sth.)
I prefer walking tocycling.我愿意步行,不愿意騎自行車.(prefer doingsth.to doing sth.)
(3)prefer to…ratherthan…寧愿做……而不愿做……
eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.
我寧愿呆在家里,也不愿意去看那個(gè)電影.
eg.I prefer to stay athome rather than goto the movie.
The heroine preferredto die rahther thansurrender.女英雄寧死不屈.
2.interest v.引起……的關(guān)注;使……感興趣
interest v.(=cause one to givehis/her attentionto sth.)
提示:(1)interest還可以用作名詞,指“興趣;好奇心;關(guān)心”。
eg.Now,he's grown up
他已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,對(duì)集郵不再感興趣了,完全失去興趣了。
(2)interestedadj.“(對(duì)某人或某事物)感興趣的;關(guān)心的”
interestingadj.“有趣的;引起興趣的”
I tried to tell himabout it,but he justwasn't interested.我想把這件事告訴他,可他簡(jiǎn)直不感興趣。
[pic00013.bmp]
那位老人很有趣,并且對(duì)任何事情感興趣。
3.expect. 預(yù)計(jì);預(yù)料;期待;盼望
expect. v.(thinkor believe thatsth.will happen orthat sb/sth willcome)
expect的常用搭配為:(1)expect sth(from sb.)
eg.This is the parcelwhich we have beenexpecting(from New York).
這是我們一直在期待底(從紐約來(lái)的)郵包。
I was expecting apresent from her,soI was disappointed Ididn't receive one.
我原來(lái)一直盼望著收到她送的禮物,所以因得不到而失望。
(2)expected to do sth.
eg.You can't expect tolearn a foreignlanguage in a week.
不要指望一個(gè)星期就能學(xué)會(huì)一門外語(yǔ)。
(3)expect sb.to dosth.
eg.We expected him toarrive yesterday.我們?cè)詾樗蛱炷艿健?BR> I expect you to behere on time.我要求你準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。
You'll be expectedto work on Saturdays.你們星期六要上班。
(4)expect+that-clause
eg.I expect (that) Iwill be back onSunday.我預(yù)計(jì)星期日回來(lái)。
You would expectedthat there would bestrong disagreementabout this.
你可以料到此事會(huì)有嚴(yán)重分歧。
注意: expect還有“料想;認(rèn)為;猜想”等含義,相當(dāng)于think,suppose.
eg.“Who has eaten allthe cakes?”“Tom,Iexpect.(I expectthat it was Tom).”
“誰(shuí)把蛋糕都吃光了?”“我想是湯姆[大概是湯姆]吧。
“Will you need help?”“I don't expect so.”“你需要幫忙嗎?”“我想不必了”
“Will he be late?”“ I expect so.”“他會(huì)遲到嗎?” “我想會(huì)的。”
4.remind sb. of sth.(=cause sb.toremember sth)提醒;使……記起
He reminds me of hisbrother.我見到他便回想起了他的哥哥.
This song reminds meof France.我一聽到這首歌就想起了法國(guó).
5.catch up趕上;跟上
catch sb.up或catchup with sb.趕上某人;達(dá)到與某人相同的境界.
catch sb.up或catchup with sb.=reach sbwho is ahead;reachthe same stage as sb.
eg.Go on in front.I'llsoon catch you up/catch up (with you).
你先走,我很快就會(huì)趕上你.
eg.Go on in front.I'llsoon catch you up/catch up (with you).
After missing a termthrough illness hehad to work hard tocatch up (withothers).
他因病一學(xué)期未上課,得努力趕上(其他同學(xué)).
After missing a termthrough illness hehad to work hard tocatch up (withothers).
6.It does have a fewgood features,though.但是,它的確有幾個(gè)好特點(diǎn).
(1) 該句中,does是用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào),表示 “真的;的確”.
除了does外,我們還可以根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的需要,用do和did來(lái)表示強(qiáng)調(diào).又如:
He does study hard.(比He studies hard.要強(qiáng)烈.)
We did come hereyesterday.(比We came hereyesterday.要強(qiáng)烈)
They do give me alot of help.(比They give me alot of help.要強(qiáng)烈)
6.It does have a fewgood features,though.
(2)在口語(yǔ)中,though可以用作副詞,相當(dāng)于however,放用在句末:
eg.I expect you areright—I'll ask him,though.我認(rèn)為你說(shuō)得對(duì)—我去問(wèn)問(wèn)他們也好.
She promised tophone.I heardnothing,though.他答應(yīng)要打點(diǎn)話來(lái).可我沒聽到回信兒.