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        高考英語翻譯:形式主語或形式賓語it

        字號:

        本文是寫作翻譯頻道為您準備的《高考英語翻譯:形式主語或形式賓語it》請大家參考!
            一:形式主語或形式賓語it
            那些未曾去過那個小村莊的人很難描繪出它的美麗。( it )
            It is very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty.
            我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與那些一貫固執(zhí)己見的人合作。(it )
            I find it hard/it is hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.
            常需要用形式主語來翻譯的情況
            1、It’s + adj. + of/for sb. to do sth.
            Eg. It’s so careless of you to make so many spelling mistakes in the English exam
            2、It so happened that…
            Eg. It so happened that I didn’t have any money on me.
            3、It’s reported/ believed/ estimated that…
            It’s estimated that about 30 passengers were killed in the bus accident.
            4、在強調(diào)句it is + that 中
            Eg. It’s because of his perseverance that led to his late success.
            5、在含有某些形容詞的句子中,如important,necessary,impossible, natural, common, strange等。
            6、It’s likely that…
            Eg. It’s likely that John won’t come though he has promised do.
            Practice:
            據(jù)報道,飛機失事是由引擎故障引起的。(report)
            我們已定好了規(guī)矩,開會遲到的要罰款。(…it…)
            眾所周知,中國是個發(fā)展中國家。(It…)