英語資源頻道為大家整理的端午節(jié)英語手抄報內(nèi)容：端午節(jié)競渡習俗，小編在這里祝大家端午節(jié)快樂 天天快樂:)
端午節(jié)少不了的一項活動就是劃龍舟，很多人都會趁熱鬧，頂著烈日看這一年一度的賽龍舟盛況，其實賽龍舟的習俗早在先秦就已經(jīng)有記載。而且賽況并不亞于現(xiàn)代的龍舟的比賽。
An activity of the Dragon Boat Festival is the dragon boat and ultimately, a lot of people will take advantage of the excitement, the scorching sun to see this once a year of the dragon boat racing event, in fact, the custom of the dragon-boat race in the pre-Qin has been recorded. But progress is not less than the modern dragon boat race.
龍舟一詞，最早見于先秦古書《穆天子傳》卷五：“天子乘鳥舟、龍舟浮于大沼?！鳖A《九歌·湘君》中“駕飛龍今北征，邅吾道兮洞庭”，“石瀨淺淺，飛龍兮翩翩”，學者們也認為“飛龍”即龍舟?！断婢芳疵鑼懴嫒笋S駕龍舟，將玉佩沉入江中(與拋蹤子入江相仿)悼念某位歷史人物之詩。這即與“魂舟”暗合，與楚國《人物御龍帛畫》之像暗合，可互為印證?！肚G楚歲時記》載：“五月五日，謂之浴蘭節(jié)?！侨?，競渡，競采雜藥?！?BR> Dragon boat is a word, the earliest found in the pre-Qin ancient book "King Mu Chuan" volume five: "the emperor by birds, dragon boat floating on the moor the boat." The "nine songs," "dragon today in Xiangjun drive north, this my Dao Xi Dongting", "Ise Asa, dragon, dancing", scholars also believe that "dragon" dragon boat. "Xiang" is the description of Hunan Yu drive jade dragon boat, will sink into the river (and throw into the river. The son as a historical figure) mourning poems. It is with "soul boat" coincide, and Chu "dragon" image painting figures coincide, can be mutually confirmed. "Age Jingchu" contains: "in May 5th, that the bath festival....... That day, races, competing mining complex drug."
此后，歷代詩賦、筆記、志書等記載競渡就數(shù)不勝數(shù)了。龍舟，與普通船只不太相同，大小不一，橈手人數(shù)不一。如廣州黃埔、郊區(qū)一帶龍船，長33米，路上有100人，橈手約80人。南寧龍舟長20多米，每船約五六十人。湖南汨羅市龍舟則長16—22米，撓手24—48人。福建福州龍舟長18米，撓手32人。龍船一般是狹長、細窄，船頭飾龍頭，船尾飾龍尾。龍頭的顏色有紅、黑、灰等色，均與龍燈之頭相似，姿態(tài)不一。一般以木雕成，加以彩繪(也有用紙扎、紗扎的)。龍尾多用整木雕，上刻鱗甲。龍船競渡前，先要請龍、祭神。如廣東龍舟，在端午前要從水下起出，祭過在南海神廟中的南海神后，安上龍頭、龍尾，再準備競渡。并且買一對紙制小公雞置龍船上，認為可保佑船平安(隱隱可與古代鳥舟相對應(yīng))。閩、臺則往媽祖廟祭拜。有的直接在河邊祭龍頭，殺雞滴血于龍頭之上，如四川、貴州等個別地區(qū)。
Since then, poetry, notes, records recorded on the race beyond count. Dragon boat, not the same with ordinary ships, size is not a number, not a Raoshou. Such as Guangzhou Whampoa suburban area, dragon boat, 33 meters long, 100 people on the road, Raoshou about 80 people. Nanning dragon boat is over 20 meters long, about five or six people per vessel. Hunan Miluo dragon boat is long 16, 22 meters, scratching hand 24 - 48. Fujian Fuzhou dragon boat is 18 meters long, flexible hand 32. A dragon boat is generally narrow, narrow boat headdress, leading, Fuo Tatsuo. The leader of the colors are red, black, gray and other colors, are similar with the dragon's head, the attitude is not a. General with wood, painted them (also useful paper, yarn bundle). Tail number of wood carving, carved on the scales. Dragon boat races ago, need to please the dragon, ritual. Such as Guangdong dragon boat, in the dragon boat to out from under the water, in the sea temple offerings to the God of Nanhai, install faucet, tail, and then prepare races. And buy a small cock on paper the dragon boat, that can bless the boat (a boat can be corresponding with the ancient bird). Fujian, Taiwan Mazu worship to. Some offering leading directly into the river, chicken blood to tap, such as Sichuan, Guizhou, individual regions.
而湖南汨羅市，競渡前必先往屈子祠朝廟，將龍頭供在詞中神翁祭拜，披紅布于龍頭上，再安龍頭于船上競渡，既拜龍神，又紀念屈原。而在湖北的屈原家鄉(xiāng)秭歸，也有祭拜屈原的儀式流傳。祭屈原之俗，在《隋書·地理志》中有記載：“其迅楫齊馳，棹歌亂響，喧振水陸，觀者如云?！碧苿⒂礤a《競渡曲》自注：“競渡始于武陵，及今舉楫而相和之，其音咸呼云：‘何在’，斯沼屈之義?！笨梢妰珊貐^(qū)，祭屈原與賽龍舟是緊密相關(guān)的。可能屈原(及曹娥、伍子胥等)逝去后，當?shù)厝嗣褚苍曛鬯推潇`魂歸葬，故有此俗。又如浙江地區(qū)，是以龍舟競渡紀念曹娥?！逗鬂h書·列女傳》中載，曹娥是投江死去的，民間則傳說她下江尋找父尸。
Hunan Miluo City, the race before the first to Qu shrine in the temple, will shorten in the word God, worship, red cloth in bibcock, bibcock to again boat races, both worship the dragon, and Qu Yuan memorial. In Hubei, Qu Yuan's hometown of Zigui, also have the worship ceremony in Qu Yuan spread. Offering his vulgar, recorded in "Sui Shu geography": "the Xun Ji Qi Chi, Zhao song loud noise, vibration and the crowd of spectators." Tang Liu Yuxi "race music" note to self: "race began in Wuling, and this for a while and, its sound salty call cloud: 'where', Snuma flexion carbo." The visible area of Hunan and Hubei, offering Qu Yuan and the dragon-boat race is closely related to the. May he (and Cao E, Wu Zixu etc.) after passing, local people have the soul boat to send their soul bury, hence the vulgar. And as the Zhejiang area, is the Dragon Boat Festival Memorial cao'e. "After the Han female biography" contained, Cao E is to throw the river to die, folk legend Xiajiang looking for her dead father.
浙江地區(qū)多祭祀之，《點石齋畫報·虔祀曹娥》即描繪會稽地區(qū)人民祭祀曹娥之景象?！肚寮武洝分杏泤堑?江蘇一帶)競渡，是源于紀念伍子胥，蘇州因此有端午祭伍子胥之舊習，并于水上舉行競渡以示紀念。另外還有廣西的紀念馬援、福州的紀念閻王王審知等儀式。各種祭祀、紀念之儀式，無非是點香燭，燒紙錢，供以雞、米、肉、供果、粽子等。如今這些含有迷信色彩的儀式已很少見，但在過去，人們祭祀龍神廟時氣氛很嚴肅，多祈求農(nóng)業(yè)豐收、風調(diào)雨順、去邪祟、攘災(zāi)異、事事如意，也保佑劃船平安。用人們的話說，“圖個吉利”，表達人們內(nèi)心良好的愿望。
Zhejiang area of worship, "Dianshizhai pictorial, devout worship" which depicts scenes of people's worship of Cao'e Cao'e Huiji district. "Qing Jia Lu" in Wu Di (Jiangsu area) race, is derived from the Wu Zixu Memorial, Suzhou it is the Dragon Boat Festival Wu Zixu old habits, and held a race to commemorate on water. In addition to commemorate the Guangxi Ma Yuan, Fuzhou king Wang Shenzhi Memorial ceremony. A variety of ritual, memorial ceremony, is nothing more than a little incense, paper money, with chicken, meat, fruit, rice, for dumplings. Now these contain the superstitious ritual is very rare, but in the past, people worship the Dragon Temple atmosphere is very serious, how to pray for favorable weather, bumper harvest of agriculture, to red, into disaster, all the best, also bless boating safety. With people saying, "good luck", express people's good wishes.
在正式競渡開始時，氣氛十分熱烈。唐代詩人張建封《競渡歌》：“……兩岸羅衣?lián)浔窍?，銀釵照日如霜刃。鼓聲三下紅旗開;兩龍躍出浮水來。棹影斡波飛萬劍，鼓聲劈浪鳴千雷。鼓聲漸急標將近，兩龍望標且如瞬。坡上人呼霹雷驚，竿頭彩掛虹霓暈。
In the official race began, the atmosphere is very warm. Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Jianfeng, "song":"...... The skirt smell of incense, silver hairpin date such as frost blade. The three red flag open; two dragon spring floating. Zhao Ying model wave fly ten thousand swords, the waves singing thousand thunder. Drum becoming almost standard emergency, two dragon Wangbiao and as transient. The slope man called thunder startled, rainbow halo hanging pole first.
端午節(jié)少不了的一項活動就是劃龍舟，很多人都會趁熱鬧，頂著烈日看這一年一度的賽龍舟盛況，其實賽龍舟的習俗早在先秦就已經(jīng)有記載。而且賽況并不亞于現(xiàn)代的龍舟的比賽。
An activity of the Dragon Boat Festival is the dragon boat and ultimately, a lot of people will take advantage of the excitement, the scorching sun to see this once a year of the dragon boat racing event, in fact, the custom of the dragon-boat race in the pre-Qin has been recorded. But progress is not less than the modern dragon boat race.
龍舟一詞，最早見于先秦古書《穆天子傳》卷五：“天子乘鳥舟、龍舟浮于大沼?！鳖A《九歌·湘君》中“駕飛龍今北征，邅吾道兮洞庭”，“石瀨淺淺，飛龍兮翩翩”，學者們也認為“飛龍”即龍舟?！断婢芳疵鑼懴嫒笋S駕龍舟，將玉佩沉入江中(與拋蹤子入江相仿)悼念某位歷史人物之詩。這即與“魂舟”暗合，與楚國《人物御龍帛畫》之像暗合，可互為印證?！肚G楚歲時記》載：“五月五日，謂之浴蘭節(jié)?！侨?，競渡，競采雜藥?！?BR> Dragon boat is a word, the earliest found in the pre-Qin ancient book "King Mu Chuan" volume five: "the emperor by birds, dragon boat floating on the moor the boat." The "nine songs," "dragon today in Xiangjun drive north, this my Dao Xi Dongting", "Ise Asa, dragon, dancing", scholars also believe that "dragon" dragon boat. "Xiang" is the description of Hunan Yu drive jade dragon boat, will sink into the river (and throw into the river. The son as a historical figure) mourning poems. It is with "soul boat" coincide, and Chu "dragon" image painting figures coincide, can be mutually confirmed. "Age Jingchu" contains: "in May 5th, that the bath festival....... That day, races, competing mining complex drug."
此后，歷代詩賦、筆記、志書等記載競渡就數(shù)不勝數(shù)了。龍舟，與普通船只不太相同，大小不一，橈手人數(shù)不一。如廣州黃埔、郊區(qū)一帶龍船，長33米，路上有100人，橈手約80人。南寧龍舟長20多米，每船約五六十人。湖南汨羅市龍舟則長16—22米，撓手24—48人。福建福州龍舟長18米，撓手32人。龍船一般是狹長、細窄，船頭飾龍頭，船尾飾龍尾。龍頭的顏色有紅、黑、灰等色，均與龍燈之頭相似，姿態(tài)不一。一般以木雕成，加以彩繪(也有用紙扎、紗扎的)。龍尾多用整木雕，上刻鱗甲。龍船競渡前，先要請龍、祭神。如廣東龍舟，在端午前要從水下起出，祭過在南海神廟中的南海神后，安上龍頭、龍尾，再準備競渡。并且買一對紙制小公雞置龍船上，認為可保佑船平安(隱隱可與古代鳥舟相對應(yīng))。閩、臺則往媽祖廟祭拜。有的直接在河邊祭龍頭，殺雞滴血于龍頭之上，如四川、貴州等個別地區(qū)。
Since then, poetry, notes, records recorded on the race beyond count. Dragon boat, not the same with ordinary ships, size is not a number, not a Raoshou. Such as Guangzhou Whampoa suburban area, dragon boat, 33 meters long, 100 people on the road, Raoshou about 80 people. Nanning dragon boat is over 20 meters long, about five or six people per vessel. Hunan Miluo dragon boat is long 16, 22 meters, scratching hand 24 - 48. Fujian Fuzhou dragon boat is 18 meters long, flexible hand 32. A dragon boat is generally narrow, narrow boat headdress, leading, Fuo Tatsuo. The leader of the colors are red, black, gray and other colors, are similar with the dragon's head, the attitude is not a. General with wood, painted them (also useful paper, yarn bundle). Tail number of wood carving, carved on the scales. Dragon boat races ago, need to please the dragon, ritual. Such as Guangdong dragon boat, in the dragon boat to out from under the water, in the sea temple offerings to the God of Nanhai, install faucet, tail, and then prepare races. And buy a small cock on paper the dragon boat, that can bless the boat (a boat can be corresponding with the ancient bird). Fujian, Taiwan Mazu worship to. Some offering leading directly into the river, chicken blood to tap, such as Sichuan, Guizhou, individual regions.
而湖南汨羅市，競渡前必先往屈子祠朝廟，將龍頭供在詞中神翁祭拜，披紅布于龍頭上，再安龍頭于船上競渡，既拜龍神，又紀念屈原。而在湖北的屈原家鄉(xiāng)秭歸，也有祭拜屈原的儀式流傳。祭屈原之俗，在《隋書·地理志》中有記載：“其迅楫齊馳，棹歌亂響，喧振水陸，觀者如云?！碧苿⒂礤a《競渡曲》自注：“競渡始于武陵，及今舉楫而相和之，其音咸呼云：‘何在’，斯沼屈之義?！笨梢妰珊貐^(qū)，祭屈原與賽龍舟是緊密相關(guān)的。可能屈原(及曹娥、伍子胥等)逝去后，當?shù)厝嗣褚苍曛鬯推潇`魂歸葬，故有此俗。又如浙江地區(qū)，是以龍舟競渡紀念曹娥?！逗鬂h書·列女傳》中載，曹娥是投江死去的，民間則傳說她下江尋找父尸。
Hunan Miluo City, the race before the first to Qu shrine in the temple, will shorten in the word God, worship, red cloth in bibcock, bibcock to again boat races, both worship the dragon, and Qu Yuan memorial. In Hubei, Qu Yuan's hometown of Zigui, also have the worship ceremony in Qu Yuan spread. Offering his vulgar, recorded in "Sui Shu geography": "the Xun Ji Qi Chi, Zhao song loud noise, vibration and the crowd of spectators." Tang Liu Yuxi "race music" note to self: "race began in Wuling, and this for a while and, its sound salty call cloud: 'where', Snuma flexion carbo." The visible area of Hunan and Hubei, offering Qu Yuan and the dragon-boat race is closely related to the. May he (and Cao E, Wu Zixu etc.) after passing, local people have the soul boat to send their soul bury, hence the vulgar. And as the Zhejiang area, is the Dragon Boat Festival Memorial cao'e. "After the Han female biography" contained, Cao E is to throw the river to die, folk legend Xiajiang looking for her dead father.
浙江地區(qū)多祭祀之，《點石齋畫報·虔祀曹娥》即描繪會稽地區(qū)人民祭祀曹娥之景象?！肚寮武洝分杏泤堑?江蘇一帶)競渡，是源于紀念伍子胥，蘇州因此有端午祭伍子胥之舊習，并于水上舉行競渡以示紀念。另外還有廣西的紀念馬援、福州的紀念閻王王審知等儀式。各種祭祀、紀念之儀式，無非是點香燭，燒紙錢，供以雞、米、肉、供果、粽子等。如今這些含有迷信色彩的儀式已很少見，但在過去，人們祭祀龍神廟時氣氛很嚴肅，多祈求農(nóng)業(yè)豐收、風調(diào)雨順、去邪祟、攘災(zāi)異、事事如意，也保佑劃船平安。用人們的話說，“圖個吉利”，表達人們內(nèi)心良好的愿望。
Zhejiang area of worship, "Dianshizhai pictorial, devout worship" which depicts scenes of people's worship of Cao'e Cao'e Huiji district. "Qing Jia Lu" in Wu Di (Jiangsu area) race, is derived from the Wu Zixu Memorial, Suzhou it is the Dragon Boat Festival Wu Zixu old habits, and held a race to commemorate on water. In addition to commemorate the Guangxi Ma Yuan, Fuzhou king Wang Shenzhi Memorial ceremony. A variety of ritual, memorial ceremony, is nothing more than a little incense, paper money, with chicken, meat, fruit, rice, for dumplings. Now these contain the superstitious ritual is very rare, but in the past, people worship the Dragon Temple atmosphere is very serious, how to pray for favorable weather, bumper harvest of agriculture, to red, into disaster, all the best, also bless boating safety. With people saying, "good luck", express people's good wishes.
在正式競渡開始時，氣氛十分熱烈。唐代詩人張建封《競渡歌》：“……兩岸羅衣?lián)浔窍?，銀釵照日如霜刃。鼓聲三下紅旗開;兩龍躍出浮水來。棹影斡波飛萬劍，鼓聲劈浪鳴千雷。鼓聲漸急標將近，兩龍望標且如瞬。坡上人呼霹雷驚，竿頭彩掛虹霓暈。
In the official race began, the atmosphere is very warm. Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Jianfeng, "song":"...... The skirt smell of incense, silver hairpin date such as frost blade. The three red flag open; two dragon spring floating. Zhao Ying model wave fly ten thousand swords, the waves singing thousand thunder. Drum becoming almost standard emergency, two dragon Wangbiao and as transient. The slope man called thunder startled, rainbow halo hanging pole first.