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        2012年考研英語寫作萬能模板

        字號:

        第一部分常用于首段句型的2類表達(dá)方式   一、議論文常用句型   1. It is a fact that….   2. It is well-known that….   3. There is no doubt that….   4. I think that….   5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….   6. Some people say/believe/claim that….   7. It is generally believed that….   8. It is widely accepted that….   9. It is argued/held that….   10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….   11. It can be concluded that….   12. People’s views vary from person to person.   2012考研英語寫作二、圖表作文常用句型   1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….   2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….   3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:   4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….   5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….   6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….   7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….   8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….   9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….   10. The figures stayed the same….   11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….   12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during….   2012考研英語寫作模板   第二部分 常用于拓展段句型的4類表達(dá)方式   一、A、B型作文段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式   1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.   2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.   3. A and B differ in….   4. A differs from B in….   5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….   6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….   7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….   8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….   9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.   10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….   11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….   二、原因分析性段落常用的句型和表達(dá)方式   1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.   2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.   3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.   4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.   5. The reasons are as follows.   三、因果推理性段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式   1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.   2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.   3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ velearned a lot.   4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned   a lot.   5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.   6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.   7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.   8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.   四、舉例型段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式   1. Here is one more example.   2. Take … for example.   3. The same is true of….   4. This offers a typical instance of….   5. We may quote a common example of….   6. Just think of…. 第三部分 常用于結(jié)尾段句型的3類表達(dá)方式   一、對全文進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)的句型   1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion   that….   2. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion   that….   3. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the   conclusion that….   4. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…   5. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…   6. To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….   7. In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….   8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that….   9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come   to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….   10. It is believed that….   二、表達(dá)個人觀點的句型   1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.   2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.   3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that….   4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…   outweigh its advantages.   5. In my opinion/view, we should….   6. As for me, I….   7. As I see it, ….   8. From my point of view, ….   9. Personally, I think….   10. My view is that….   11. I think/consider….   12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of…   一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)   ~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)   例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.   海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。   Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.   張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。   二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V   例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.   沒有比接受教育更重要的事。   三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)   例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.   我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。   四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認(rèn)的...)   例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.   不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。   五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)   例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.   全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。   六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的...)   例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.   毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。   七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的優(yōu)點是...)   例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.   使用太陽能的優(yōu)點是它不會制造任何污染。   八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)   例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.   我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。   九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)   例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.   時間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。   十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然...)   例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}   雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。   十一、The + ~er + S + V,   ~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~   The + more + Adj + S + V,   ~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)   例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.   你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。   The more books we read, the more learned we become.   我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問。   十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借著...,..能夠..)   例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.   借著做運(yùn)動,我們能夠始終保持健康。   十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (..使..能夠..)   例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.   聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。   十四、On no account can we  + V ~~~ (我們絕對不能...)   例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.   我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。   十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是...的時候了)   例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.   該是有關(guān)*采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時候了。 十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)   例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.   違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。   十七、There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)   例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.   沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。   十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)   例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.   既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動。   十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)   It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)   It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)   例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.   可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。   二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)   例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.   夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。   二十一、For the past  + 時間,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式...(過去...年來,...一直...)   例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.   過去兩年來,我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。   二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。   例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.   自從他上高中,他一直很用功。   二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)   例句:It pays to help others.   幫助別人是值得的。   二十四、be based on (以...為基礎(chǔ))   例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.   社會的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。   二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的)   例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.   我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。