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        新托??荚囕o導(dǎo):改錯(cuò)之平行結(jié)構(gòu)

        字號(hào):

        有五到六道題 ..., ..., and ...
            由平行連接詞連接兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的對(duì)象構(gòu)成
            一、平衡連接詞
            1. 單一式:and, or, but
            2. 短語(yǔ)式:as well as, rather than, other than, instead of
            3. 相關(guān)式:both...and, not only ...but also
            from..to, either...or
            between...and, from...until
            the same as, such as, as ...as
            neither... nor, not...but, neither...or
            二、平行的形式
            X and Y
            X, Y and Z(不常考)
            X, Y, and Z (???
            三、平行的性質(zhì)
            1. 單復(fù)數(shù)的平行(不是絕對(duì)要平行)
            比如:cells, organs, adn tissues
            a heart, veius, and arteries
            2. 詞性的平行
            絕對(duì),但是無(wú)adj的名詞例外
            local, state, and national government 對(duì)
            city and regional planning 對(duì)
            seasonally, or yearly 錯(cuò)
            ~~~~~~~~~~adv. ~~~~~~adj.
            3. 時(shí)態(tài)的平行
            可以不平行,但是必須有相應(yīng)的不同時(shí)間
            4. 結(jié)構(gòu)形式的平行
            doing, to do, adj+n, 動(dòng)+賓 結(jié)構(gòu)要平行
            5. 語(yǔ)態(tài)的平行
            Dallas, Texas, has become a national hub of bank,
            ~~~~banking
            fashion, manufacturing and transportation.
            6. 排列位置的平行
            主 not only 謂 but also 謂 對(duì)
            Not only 主謂(倒裝),but also 謂 錯(cuò)
            四、not only...but also的省略
            1. ...not only...but (also)...
            2. Not only 主謂(倒)but 主謂
            3. Not only 主謂(倒),(;)主+also+謂
            4. Not only... but...as well