安徽省直事業(yè)單位2010考試真題及答案：
2010安徽省直事業(yè)單位考試真題：公共基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)
綜合常識(shí)部分 單項(xiàng)選擇題 1.2009 年12 月舉行的中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會(huì)議指出，做好2010 年政府工作，重點(diǎn)要在_下功夫。 A 改善民生B 促進(jìn)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變C 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)D 完善市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制 2、2010 年3 月14 日十一屆全國(guó)人大三次會(huì)議通過(guò)的新修改的選舉法第將我國(guó)農(nóng)村與 城鎮(zhèn)每一名全國(guó)人大所代表的人口數(shù)比例為_(kāi)____。 A 4/1 B 2/1 C 1/2 D 1/1 3、在國(guó)際金融危機(jī)沖擊下，我國(guó)面臨空前的就業(yè)壓力，溫家寶總理多次重申，就業(yè)問(wèn)題不 僅關(guān)乎生計(jì)，更關(guān)乎尊嚴(yán)。這是因?yàn)開(kāi)____。 ?、賱趧?dòng)者依法享有勞動(dòng)權(quán)利②就業(yè)使勞動(dòng)者獲得生活來(lái)源③就業(yè)者要通過(guò)培訓(xùn)提高就業(yè)能 力④就業(yè)是勞動(dòng)者謀生的手段 A ① B ①② C ①②③ D ①②③④ 4、要加強(qiáng)巢湖流域、淮河流域生態(tài)環(huán)境的保護(hù)，從公民消費(fèi)角度看，必須____。 A 貫徹科學(xué)發(fā)展觀，倡導(dǎo)綠色GDP B 大限度地減少消費(fèi)支出 C 運(yùn)用行政手段限制享受性消費(fèi)D 崇尚節(jié)儉，低碳消費(fèi) 5、上海世博會(huì)會(huì)徽?qǐng)D案以漢字“世”為書(shū)法創(chuàng)意原形，并與數(shù)字“2010”巧妙組合，相得 益彰，表達(dá)了中國(guó)人民舉辦一屆屬于世界的、多元文化融合的博覽盛會(huì)的強(qiáng)烈愿望。會(huì)徽?qǐng)D 案的寓意啟示我們，文化創(chuàng)新需要____。 ?、倮^承傳統(tǒng)，推陳出新②面向世界，博采眾長(zhǎng)③豐富群眾文化生活④抵御落后、腐朽文化 A ① B ①② C ①②③ D ①②③④ 6、2009 年上半年，全國(guó)法院受理勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議案近17 萬(wàn)件，同比增長(zhǎng)30%，實(shí)現(xiàn)和維護(hù)勞動(dòng) 者權(quán)益是社會(huì)主義制度的本質(zhì)要求，勞動(dòng)者獲得權(quán)力，維護(hù)權(quán)益的基礎(chǔ)是______。 A 依法簽訂勞動(dòng)合同B 自覺(jué)履行勞動(dòng)者的義務(wù) C 建立和諧勞動(dòng)關(guān)系D 保障勞動(dòng)者主人翁地位 7、一枝玫瑰在平時(shí)賣(mài)一元，情人節(jié)期間上漲十元，這里影響價(jià)格的因素是_____。 A 文化B 地域C 季節(jié)D 生產(chǎn) 8、財(cái)政政策、貨幣政策是政府在宏觀調(diào)控中常用的經(jīng)濟(jì)手段，一般來(lái)說(shuō)，為抑制經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 過(guò)熱，政府可采取的措施有____。 ?、贉p少稅收②提高存貸款利率③減少政府開(kāi)支④增加貨幣供應(yīng)量 A ①② B ③④ C ①④ D ②③ 9、市場(chǎng)機(jī)制作用得到充分發(fā)揮的前提是_____。 A 完善、健全的法制基礎(chǔ)B 政府加強(qiáng)宏觀調(diào)控 C 完備、統(tǒng)一的市場(chǎng)體系D 計(jì)劃和市場(chǎng)相結(jié)合 10、近日國(guó)家食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局在監(jiān)督檢查中發(fā)現(xiàn)部分偽造或假冒開(kāi)辦單位發(fā)布虛假藥品 信息，銷(xiāo)售假藥的違法網(wǎng)站，并將其依法移送有關(guān)執(zhí)法部門(mén)進(jìn)行查處，這種做法是_____。 A 運(yùn)用經(jīng)濟(jì)手段進(jìn)行宏觀調(diào)控B 運(yùn)用行政手段進(jìn)行市場(chǎng)整頓 C 運(yùn)用法律手段調(diào)節(jié)藥品生產(chǎn)D 運(yùn)用科技手段督查網(wǎng)上銷(xiāo)售 11、以下屬于命令性法律規(guī)范的是_____。 A 生產(chǎn)者應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)其生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量負(fù)責(zé) B 國(guó)務(wù)院反壟斷委員會(huì)的組成和工作規(guī)則由國(guó)務(wù)院規(guī)定 C 土地使用權(quán)出讓?zhuān)梢圆扇∨馁u(mài)、招標(biāo)或者雙方協(xié)議的方式 D 居民公約的內(nèi)容不得與憲法、法律、法規(guī)和國(guó)家的政策相抵觸 12、甲公司鋪設(shè)管道，在路中挖一深坑，設(shè)置了路障和警示標(biāo)志，乙駕車(chē)推倒全部標(biāo)志，致 使騎摩托車(chē)的丙因緊急避讓而駛向人行道，造成行人丁輕傷。對(duì)丁的損失賠償責(zé)任，下列選 項(xiàng)正確的是_____。 A 應(yīng)由乙承擔(dān)B 應(yīng)由甲和乙共同承擔(dān) C 應(yīng)由乙和丙共同承擔(dān)D 應(yīng)由甲乙丙共同承擔(dān) 13、下列財(cái)產(chǎn)，可以用于抵押的是______。 A 王某兄弟共同出資購(gòu)買(mǎi)的住宅小區(qū)門(mén)面房 B 李總向銀行貸款購(gòu)買(mǎi)的別墅，但因未及時(shí)還款被銀行向法院申請(qǐng)查封 C 省立醫(yī)院的門(mén)診大樓及其醫(yī)療設(shè)備 D 村民張某承包土地的使用權(quán) 14 以下關(guān)于非正式組織的表述正確的是_____。 A 單位中的非正式組織是非法組織 B 只有在管理失控時(shí)，單位內(nèi)部才會(huì)出現(xiàn)非正式組織 C 單位內(nèi)部總是存在著非正式組織 D 非正式組織對(duì)于單位實(shí)現(xiàn)管理目標(biāo)具有負(fù)面作用 15、以下觀點(diǎn)符合內(nèi)在激勵(lì)原理的是______。 A 強(qiáng)將手下無(wú)弱兵B(niǎo) 用人如器，各取所長(zhǎng) C 重金之下，必有勇夫D 世上無(wú)難事，只要肯登攀 16、以下是中國(guó)現(xiàn)代發(fā)生的歷史事件：①五四運(yùn)動(dòng)②七七事變③一二九運(yùn)動(dòng)④八一南昌 起義⑤二七大罷工，其正確的順序是_____。 A ①④⑤②③ B ①③④②⑤ C ①⑤④②③ D ①⑤④③② 17、以下文學(xué)常識(shí)正確的是_____。 A《道德經(jīng)》是中國(guó)佛教的重要經(jīng)典 B “有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)，不亦說(shuō)乎”選自《論語(yǔ)》 C 高爾基以他的大學(xué)生活經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)成《我的大學(xué)》 D 《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》是冶金專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)生的必讀教材 18、下列科技常識(shí)不正確的是______。 A 甲型H1N1 流感是人畜共患病 B 抑制全球氣候暖化，必須減少大氣中二氧化碳的濃度 C 3G 手機(jī)使用的TD-SCDMA 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)中國(guó)自主知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) D 人的動(dòng)機(jī)強(qiáng)度與活動(dòng)績(jī)效呈正相關(guān)直線(xiàn)關(guān)系 19、以下關(guān)于皖江城市帶承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移示范區(qū)的說(shuō)法不正確的是____。 A 示范區(qū)規(guī)劃范圍包括合肥、蕪湖等九市全境 B 我省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移示范區(qū)為全國(guó)首創(chuàng) C 國(guó)家決定設(shè)立示范區(qū)，今年批復(fù)規(guī)劃 D 示范區(qū)規(guī)劃，到2015 年，人均地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總數(shù)超過(guò)全國(guó)平均水平 20、以下不屬于非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的是____。 A 黃梅戲B 花鼓燈C 七夕節(jié)D 文房四寶 計(jì)算機(jī)部分 單項(xiàng)選擇題 1、鍵盤(pán)在計(jì)算機(jī)中屬于____。 A 輸出設(shè)備B 輸入設(shè)備C 存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備D 控制設(shè)備 2、計(jì)算機(jī)顯示器參數(shù)中，參數(shù)400*600、1024*768 等表示______。 A 顯示器的顏色性能B 顯示器的質(zhì)量C 顯示器的緩存儲(chǔ)量D 顯示器的分辨率 3、計(jì)算機(jī)中信息的存儲(chǔ)采用_____。 A 二進(jìn)制B 八進(jìn)制C 十進(jìn)制D 十六進(jìn)制 4、在Windows XP 的附件中不包括的應(yīng)用程序是_____。 A 記事本B Word C 寫(xiě)字板D 畫(huà)圖 5、在Windows 的窗口中，單擊小化按鈕后_______。 A 當(dāng)前窗口將消失B 當(dāng)前窗口將關(guān)閉C 當(dāng)前窗口縮小為圖標(biāo)D 打開(kāi)控制菜單 6、Windows XP 中，選擇硬盤(pán)分區(qū)上多個(gè)不連續(xù)排列的文件，其操作是_____。 A 按ALT+單擊要選定的文件兌現(xiàn)B 按CTRL+單擊要選定的文件對(duì)象 C 按SHIFT+單擊要選定的文件對(duì)象D 按CTRL+雙擊要選定的文件對(duì)象 7、下列選項(xiàng)中，不是媒體播放軟件的是______。 A realplayer B 暴風(fēng)影音C media player D winrar 8、Word 不具有的功能是______。 A 繪制表格B 繪圖C 字?jǐn)?shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)D 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理 9、在Word 中按___鍵后，可刪除當(dāng)前光標(biāo)位置前一個(gè)字符。 A insert B ctrl C backspace D delete 10、在Word 中，選定內(nèi)容并選擇“復(fù)制”功能后，復(fù)制的內(nèi)容放在___。 A 剪貼板B 回收站C 硬盤(pán)D 桌面 11、Word 的“查找”功能所在的下拉菜單是____。 A 文件B 編輯C 試圖D 插入 12、在excel 工作表中，單元格區(qū)域D1：E2 所包含的單元格個(gè)數(shù)____。 A 1 B2 C 3 D 4 13、求出excel 工作表中A1,A2,A3,A4 這四個(gè)單元格中數(shù)據(jù)之和，正確的公式引用為_(kāi)_____。 A =sum(A1+A4) B =sum(A1：A4) C =Average(A1+A4) D = Average(A1：A4) 14、真正且地標(biāo)識(shí)出計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的地址是_____。 A 地址掩碼B 網(wǎng)關(guān)地址C 域名地址D MAC 地址 15、Internet 計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的基礎(chǔ)協(xié)議是_____。 A TCP/IP B NetBIOS C DNS D ICMP 16、網(wǎng)絡(luò)域名規(guī)定，域名abcd.gov.cn 表示的網(wǎng)站類(lèi)型是____。 A 教育機(jī)構(gòu)B 軍事部門(mén)C 商業(yè)組織D 政府機(jī)構(gòu) 17、瀏覽器是訪(fǎng)問(wèn)Internet 的必要的工具，比較常用的瀏覽器是_____。 A Word B Internet explorer C Firefox D RealPlayer 18、計(jì)算機(jī)的防火墻的主要作用是_____。 A 防止計(jì)算機(jī)引起的火災(zāi)B 阻止計(jì)算機(jī)病毒C 保護(hù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的數(shù)據(jù)和資源的安全D 對(duì)網(wǎng) 絡(luò)中信息進(jìn)行加密 19、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)概念中，DBMS 是____的英文縮寫(xiě)。 A 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理系統(tǒng)B 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)查詢(xún)語(yǔ)言C 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理員D 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)結(jié)構(gòu)表單 20、在Microsoft office 軟件包中，_____是數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理軟件。 A Access B PowerPoint C Excel D Word 英語(yǔ)部分 Passage one Long bus rides are like television shows .They have a beginning ,a Middle and an end –with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes .The commercials are unavoidable .They happen whether you want them or not .Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window . “buy super clean toothpaste”. “Drink Good’n Wet Root Beer .””Fill up with Pacific Gas .”O(jiān)nly if you sleep ,which site equal to turning the television set off ,are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It ! Buy It Now !” The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, Even if you’ve traveled that way before .usually some things have changed-new houses, new buildings ,sometimes even a new road .The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so . If the driver is particularly reckless or daring ,the ride can be an thrilling as a suspense story .Will the driver pass the truck in time ?Will the driver move into the right or the left –hand lane ?After a while, of course, the excitement dies down .sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride .Food always makes bus rides more interesting .But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat .Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops. The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning .You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that .The seat ,of course ,has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with you legs crossed ,with your hands crossed behind your head .the end comes just at the right time . There are just no more ways to sit. 1、According to the passage ,what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long Bus trip?（ ） A Buses on the road B Films on television C Advertisements on the board D gas stations 2、What is the purpose of this passage ?（ ） A To give the write’s opinion about long bus trips B To persuade you to take a long bus trip C To explain how bus trips and television shows differ D To describe the billboards along the road 3、The write of this passage would probably favor （ ?。? A bus drivers who weren’t reckless B driving alone C a television set on the bus D no billboards along the road 4、The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because （ ?。? A the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun B they both have a beginning ,a middle ,and an end , with commercials in between C the drives are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses D both travelling and watching TV are not exciting 5、The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are （ ） A exciting B comfortable C tiring D boring Passage two Educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world .women’s education may be unusual territory for economists, but enhancing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. and economics ,with its emphasis on incentives ,provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education. Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expert them to make an economic contribution to he family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children .Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school-the prophecy becomes self-fulfilling trapping women in a vicious circle of neglect. An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and face san entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insiston the development of all her children ,ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance .The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls ,as well as of boys ,will be education and healthy . The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle. Few will dispute that education women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well .Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning .Education women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning. 6.The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is （ ?。? A troublesome B labor –saving C rewarding D expensive 7、By saying“…the prophecy becomes self –fulfilling…”(Lines45，para.2).the author means that （ ?。? A girls will turn out to be less valuable than boys B girls will be capable of realizing their own dreams C girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond reach D girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at home 8、The author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when （ ） A women care more about education B girls can gain equal access to education C a family has fewer but healthier children D parents can afford their daughters’ education 9、What does the author say about women’s education?（ ?。? A It deserves greater attention than other social issues B It is now given top priority in many developing countries C It will yield greater returns than other known investments D It has aroused the interest of a growing number of economists 10、The passage mainly discusses （ ?。? A unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countries B the potential earning power of well –educated women C the major contributions of educated women to society D the economic and social benefits of educating women 寫(xiě)作部分 閱讀下面的材料，自選角度，自定文意，自擬標(biāo)題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于800 字的議論文。于丹在《<論語(yǔ)>心得》中引述了美國(guó)科學(xué)家進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)，科學(xué)家在許多同時(shí)生長(zhǎng)的南瓜上加上質(zhì)量不同的砝碼。有的幾克，有的幾十克，有的幾百克，有的幾千克。其中一個(gè)南瓜加得多，從初的幾克進(jìn)步加壓到它成熟時(shí)，已經(jīng)加到了幾百千克?？茖W(xué)家把這些加壓的南瓜摘下來(lái)，試著用刀把它們打開(kāi)，看它們的質(zhì)地有什么不同。別的南瓜隨著手起刀落迎刃而開(kāi)，而那只承受壓力大的南瓜卻把刀彈開(kāi)了，后只好用電鋸把它鋸開(kāi)，實(shí)驗(yàn)的數(shù)據(jù)令人難以置信，這只南瓜里面的硬率竟然相當(dāng)于一顆成年的樹(shù)干。于丹說(shuō)，這其實(shí)是一個(gè)“生命的實(shí)驗(yàn)”，面對(duì)這樣使人瞠目結(jié)舌的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果，在當(dāng)今社會(huì)這樣的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)壓力下，我們有理由不提前成熟嗎? 參考答案
綜合常識(shí)部分 1 -5 BDBDB 6-10 BADCC 11-15 A A A CC 16-20 D BDAC
計(jì)算機(jī)部分 1-5 BDABC 6-10 BDDCA 11-15 BDBCA 16-20 DBCAA
英語(yǔ)部分 1-5 CADBA 6-10 CABCD
2010安徽省直事業(yè)單位考試真題：公共基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)
綜合常識(shí)部分 單項(xiàng)選擇題 1.2009 年12 月舉行的中央經(jīng)濟(jì)工作會(huì)議指出，做好2010 年政府工作，重點(diǎn)要在_下功夫。 A 改善民生B 促進(jìn)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變C 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)D 完善市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制 2、2010 年3 月14 日十一屆全國(guó)人大三次會(huì)議通過(guò)的新修改的選舉法第將我國(guó)農(nóng)村與 城鎮(zhèn)每一名全國(guó)人大所代表的人口數(shù)比例為_(kāi)____。 A 4/1 B 2/1 C 1/2 D 1/1 3、在國(guó)際金融危機(jī)沖擊下，我國(guó)面臨空前的就業(yè)壓力，溫家寶總理多次重申，就業(yè)問(wèn)題不 僅關(guān)乎生計(jì)，更關(guān)乎尊嚴(yán)。這是因?yàn)開(kāi)____。 ?、賱趧?dòng)者依法享有勞動(dòng)權(quán)利②就業(yè)使勞動(dòng)者獲得生活來(lái)源③就業(yè)者要通過(guò)培訓(xùn)提高就業(yè)能 力④就業(yè)是勞動(dòng)者謀生的手段 A ① B ①② C ①②③ D ①②③④ 4、要加強(qiáng)巢湖流域、淮河流域生態(tài)環(huán)境的保護(hù)，從公民消費(fèi)角度看，必須____。 A 貫徹科學(xué)發(fā)展觀，倡導(dǎo)綠色GDP B 大限度地減少消費(fèi)支出 C 運(yùn)用行政手段限制享受性消費(fèi)D 崇尚節(jié)儉，低碳消費(fèi) 5、上海世博會(huì)會(huì)徽?qǐng)D案以漢字“世”為書(shū)法創(chuàng)意原形，并與數(shù)字“2010”巧妙組合，相得 益彰，表達(dá)了中國(guó)人民舉辦一屆屬于世界的、多元文化融合的博覽盛會(huì)的強(qiáng)烈愿望。會(huì)徽?qǐng)D 案的寓意啟示我們，文化創(chuàng)新需要____。 ?、倮^承傳統(tǒng)，推陳出新②面向世界，博采眾長(zhǎng)③豐富群眾文化生活④抵御落后、腐朽文化 A ① B ①② C ①②③ D ①②③④ 6、2009 年上半年，全國(guó)法院受理勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議案近17 萬(wàn)件，同比增長(zhǎng)30%，實(shí)現(xiàn)和維護(hù)勞動(dòng) 者權(quán)益是社會(huì)主義制度的本質(zhì)要求，勞動(dòng)者獲得權(quán)力，維護(hù)權(quán)益的基礎(chǔ)是______。 A 依法簽訂勞動(dòng)合同B 自覺(jué)履行勞動(dòng)者的義務(wù) C 建立和諧勞動(dòng)關(guān)系D 保障勞動(dòng)者主人翁地位 7、一枝玫瑰在平時(shí)賣(mài)一元，情人節(jié)期間上漲十元，這里影響價(jià)格的因素是_____。 A 文化B 地域C 季節(jié)D 生產(chǎn) 8、財(cái)政政策、貨幣政策是政府在宏觀調(diào)控中常用的經(jīng)濟(jì)手段，一般來(lái)說(shuō)，為抑制經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 過(guò)熱，政府可采取的措施有____。 ?、贉p少稅收②提高存貸款利率③減少政府開(kāi)支④增加貨幣供應(yīng)量 A ①② B ③④ C ①④ D ②③ 9、市場(chǎng)機(jī)制作用得到充分發(fā)揮的前提是_____。 A 完善、健全的法制基礎(chǔ)B 政府加強(qiáng)宏觀調(diào)控 C 完備、統(tǒng)一的市場(chǎng)體系D 計(jì)劃和市場(chǎng)相結(jié)合 10、近日國(guó)家食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局在監(jiān)督檢查中發(fā)現(xiàn)部分偽造或假冒開(kāi)辦單位發(fā)布虛假藥品 信息，銷(xiāo)售假藥的違法網(wǎng)站，并將其依法移送有關(guān)執(zhí)法部門(mén)進(jìn)行查處，這種做法是_____。 A 運(yùn)用經(jīng)濟(jì)手段進(jìn)行宏觀調(diào)控B 運(yùn)用行政手段進(jìn)行市場(chǎng)整頓 C 運(yùn)用法律手段調(diào)節(jié)藥品生產(chǎn)D 運(yùn)用科技手段督查網(wǎng)上銷(xiāo)售 11、以下屬于命令性法律規(guī)范的是_____。 A 生產(chǎn)者應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)其生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量負(fù)責(zé) B 國(guó)務(wù)院反壟斷委員會(huì)的組成和工作規(guī)則由國(guó)務(wù)院規(guī)定 C 土地使用權(quán)出讓?zhuān)梢圆扇∨馁u(mài)、招標(biāo)或者雙方協(xié)議的方式 D 居民公約的內(nèi)容不得與憲法、法律、法規(guī)和國(guó)家的政策相抵觸 12、甲公司鋪設(shè)管道，在路中挖一深坑，設(shè)置了路障和警示標(biāo)志，乙駕車(chē)推倒全部標(biāo)志，致 使騎摩托車(chē)的丙因緊急避讓而駛向人行道，造成行人丁輕傷。對(duì)丁的損失賠償責(zé)任，下列選 項(xiàng)正確的是_____。 A 應(yīng)由乙承擔(dān)B 應(yīng)由甲和乙共同承擔(dān) C 應(yīng)由乙和丙共同承擔(dān)D 應(yīng)由甲乙丙共同承擔(dān) 13、下列財(cái)產(chǎn)，可以用于抵押的是______。 A 王某兄弟共同出資購(gòu)買(mǎi)的住宅小區(qū)門(mén)面房 B 李總向銀行貸款購(gòu)買(mǎi)的別墅，但因未及時(shí)還款被銀行向法院申請(qǐng)查封 C 省立醫(yī)院的門(mén)診大樓及其醫(yī)療設(shè)備 D 村民張某承包土地的使用權(quán) 14 以下關(guān)于非正式組織的表述正確的是_____。 A 單位中的非正式組織是非法組織 B 只有在管理失控時(shí)，單位內(nèi)部才會(huì)出現(xiàn)非正式組織 C 單位內(nèi)部總是存在著非正式組織 D 非正式組織對(duì)于單位實(shí)現(xiàn)管理目標(biāo)具有負(fù)面作用 15、以下觀點(diǎn)符合內(nèi)在激勵(lì)原理的是______。 A 強(qiáng)將手下無(wú)弱兵B(niǎo) 用人如器，各取所長(zhǎng) C 重金之下，必有勇夫D 世上無(wú)難事，只要肯登攀 16、以下是中國(guó)現(xiàn)代發(fā)生的歷史事件：①五四運(yùn)動(dòng)②七七事變③一二九運(yùn)動(dòng)④八一南昌 起義⑤二七大罷工，其正確的順序是_____。 A ①④⑤②③ B ①③④②⑤ C ①⑤④②③ D ①⑤④③② 17、以下文學(xué)常識(shí)正確的是_____。 A《道德經(jīng)》是中國(guó)佛教的重要經(jīng)典 B “有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)，不亦說(shuō)乎”選自《論語(yǔ)》 C 高爾基以他的大學(xué)生活經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)成《我的大學(xué)》 D 《鋼鐵是怎樣煉成的》是冶金專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)生的必讀教材 18、下列科技常識(shí)不正確的是______。 A 甲型H1N1 流感是人畜共患病 B 抑制全球氣候暖化，必須減少大氣中二氧化碳的濃度 C 3G 手機(jī)使用的TD-SCDMA 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí)中國(guó)自主知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) D 人的動(dòng)機(jī)強(qiáng)度與活動(dòng)績(jī)效呈正相關(guān)直線(xiàn)關(guān)系 19、以下關(guān)于皖江城市帶承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移示范區(qū)的說(shuō)法不正確的是____。 A 示范區(qū)規(guī)劃范圍包括合肥、蕪湖等九市全境 B 我省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移示范區(qū)為全國(guó)首創(chuàng) C 國(guó)家決定設(shè)立示范區(qū)，今年批復(fù)規(guī)劃 D 示范區(qū)規(guī)劃，到2015 年，人均地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總數(shù)超過(guò)全國(guó)平均水平 20、以下不屬于非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的是____。 A 黃梅戲B 花鼓燈C 七夕節(jié)D 文房四寶 計(jì)算機(jī)部分 單項(xiàng)選擇題 1、鍵盤(pán)在計(jì)算機(jī)中屬于____。 A 輸出設(shè)備B 輸入設(shè)備C 存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備D 控制設(shè)備 2、計(jì)算機(jī)顯示器參數(shù)中，參數(shù)400*600、1024*768 等表示______。 A 顯示器的顏色性能B 顯示器的質(zhì)量C 顯示器的緩存儲(chǔ)量D 顯示器的分辨率 3、計(jì)算機(jī)中信息的存儲(chǔ)采用_____。 A 二進(jìn)制B 八進(jìn)制C 十進(jìn)制D 十六進(jìn)制 4、在Windows XP 的附件中不包括的應(yīng)用程序是_____。 A 記事本B Word C 寫(xiě)字板D 畫(huà)圖 5、在Windows 的窗口中，單擊小化按鈕后_______。 A 當(dāng)前窗口將消失B 當(dāng)前窗口將關(guān)閉C 當(dāng)前窗口縮小為圖標(biāo)D 打開(kāi)控制菜單 6、Windows XP 中，選擇硬盤(pán)分區(qū)上多個(gè)不連續(xù)排列的文件，其操作是_____。 A 按ALT+單擊要選定的文件兌現(xiàn)B 按CTRL+單擊要選定的文件對(duì)象 C 按SHIFT+單擊要選定的文件對(duì)象D 按CTRL+雙擊要選定的文件對(duì)象 7、下列選項(xiàng)中，不是媒體播放軟件的是______。 A realplayer B 暴風(fēng)影音C media player D winrar 8、Word 不具有的功能是______。 A 繪制表格B 繪圖C 字?jǐn)?shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)D 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理 9、在Word 中按___鍵后，可刪除當(dāng)前光標(biāo)位置前一個(gè)字符。 A insert B ctrl C backspace D delete 10、在Word 中，選定內(nèi)容并選擇“復(fù)制”功能后，復(fù)制的內(nèi)容放在___。 A 剪貼板B 回收站C 硬盤(pán)D 桌面 11、Word 的“查找”功能所在的下拉菜單是____。 A 文件B 編輯C 試圖D 插入 12、在excel 工作表中，單元格區(qū)域D1：E2 所包含的單元格個(gè)數(shù)____。 A 1 B2 C 3 D 4 13、求出excel 工作表中A1,A2,A3,A4 這四個(gè)單元格中數(shù)據(jù)之和，正確的公式引用為_(kāi)_____。 A =sum(A1+A4) B =sum(A1：A4) C =Average(A1+A4) D = Average(A1：A4) 14、真正且地標(biāo)識(shí)出計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的地址是_____。 A 地址掩碼B 網(wǎng)關(guān)地址C 域名地址D MAC 地址 15、Internet 計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的基礎(chǔ)協(xié)議是_____。 A TCP/IP B NetBIOS C DNS D ICMP 16、網(wǎng)絡(luò)域名規(guī)定，域名abcd.gov.cn 表示的網(wǎng)站類(lèi)型是____。 A 教育機(jī)構(gòu)B 軍事部門(mén)C 商業(yè)組織D 政府機(jī)構(gòu) 17、瀏覽器是訪(fǎng)問(wèn)Internet 的必要的工具，比較常用的瀏覽器是_____。 A Word B Internet explorer C Firefox D RealPlayer 18、計(jì)算機(jī)的防火墻的主要作用是_____。 A 防止計(jì)算機(jī)引起的火災(zāi)B 阻止計(jì)算機(jī)病毒C 保護(hù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)中的數(shù)據(jù)和資源的安全D 對(duì)網(wǎng) 絡(luò)中信息進(jìn)行加密 19、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)概念中，DBMS 是____的英文縮寫(xiě)。 A 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理系統(tǒng)B 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)查詢(xún)語(yǔ)言C 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理員D 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)結(jié)構(gòu)表單 20、在Microsoft office 軟件包中，_____是數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)管理軟件。 A Access B PowerPoint C Excel D Word 英語(yǔ)部分 Passage one Long bus rides are like television shows .They have a beginning ,a Middle and an end –with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes .The commercials are unavoidable .They happen whether you want them or not .Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window . “buy super clean toothpaste”. “Drink Good’n Wet Root Beer .””Fill up with Pacific Gas .”O(jiān)nly if you sleep ,which site equal to turning the television set off ,are you spared the unending cry of “You Need It ! Buy It Now !” The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting, Even if you’ve traveled that way before .usually some things have changed-new houses, new buildings ,sometimes even a new road .The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so . If the driver is particularly reckless or daring ,the ride can be an thrilling as a suspense story .Will the driver pass the truck in time ?Will the driver move into the right or the left –hand lane ?After a while, of course, the excitement dies down .sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride .Food always makes bus rides more interesting .But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat .Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops. The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning .You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that .The seat ,of course ,has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with you legs crossed ,with your hands crossed behind your head .the end comes just at the right time . There are just no more ways to sit. 1、According to the passage ,what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long Bus trip?（ ） A Buses on the road B Films on television C Advertisements on the board D gas stations 2、What is the purpose of this passage ?（ ） A To give the write’s opinion about long bus trips B To persuade you to take a long bus trip C To explain how bus trips and television shows differ D To describe the billboards along the road 3、The write of this passage would probably favor （ ?。? A bus drivers who weren’t reckless B driving alone C a television set on the bus D no billboards along the road 4、The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because （ ?。? A the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun B they both have a beginning ,a middle ,and an end , with commercials in between C the drives are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses D both travelling and watching TV are not exciting 5、The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are （ ） A exciting B comfortable C tiring D boring Passage two Educating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world .women’s education may be unusual territory for economists, but enhancing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. and economics ,with its emphasis on incentives ,provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education. Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expert them to make an economic contribution to he family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children .Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school-the prophecy becomes self-fulfilling trapping women in a vicious circle of neglect. An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and face san entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insiston the development of all her children ,ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance .The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls ,as well as of boys ,will be education and healthy . The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle. Few will dispute that education women has great social benefits. But it has enormous economic advantages as well .Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning .Education women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning. 6.The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is （ ?。? A troublesome B labor –saving C rewarding D expensive 7、By saying“…the prophecy becomes self –fulfilling…”(Lines45，para.2).the author means that （ ?。? A girls will turn out to be less valuable than boys B girls will be capable of realizing their own dreams C girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond reach D girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at home 8、The author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when （ ） A women care more about education B girls can gain equal access to education C a family has fewer but healthier children D parents can afford their daughters’ education 9、What does the author say about women’s education?（ ?。? A It deserves greater attention than other social issues B It is now given top priority in many developing countries C It will yield greater returns than other known investments D It has aroused the interest of a growing number of economists 10、The passage mainly discusses （ ?。? A unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countries B the potential earning power of well –educated women C the major contributions of educated women to society D the economic and social benefits of educating women 寫(xiě)作部分 閱讀下面的材料，自選角度，自定文意，自擬標(biāo)題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于800 字的議論文。于丹在《<論語(yǔ)>心得》中引述了美國(guó)科學(xué)家進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)，科學(xué)家在許多同時(shí)生長(zhǎng)的南瓜上加上質(zhì)量不同的砝碼。有的幾克，有的幾十克，有的幾百克，有的幾千克。其中一個(gè)南瓜加得多，從初的幾克進(jìn)步加壓到它成熟時(shí)，已經(jīng)加到了幾百千克?？茖W(xué)家把這些加壓的南瓜摘下來(lái)，試著用刀把它們打開(kāi)，看它們的質(zhì)地有什么不同。別的南瓜隨著手起刀落迎刃而開(kāi)，而那只承受壓力大的南瓜卻把刀彈開(kāi)了，后只好用電鋸把它鋸開(kāi)，實(shí)驗(yàn)的數(shù)據(jù)令人難以置信，這只南瓜里面的硬率竟然相當(dāng)于一顆成年的樹(shù)干。于丹說(shuō)，這其實(shí)是一個(gè)“生命的實(shí)驗(yàn)”，面對(duì)這樣使人瞠目結(jié)舌的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果，在當(dāng)今社會(huì)這樣的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)壓力下，我們有理由不提前成熟嗎? 參考答案
綜合常識(shí)部分 1 -5 BDBDB 6-10 BADCC 11-15 A A A CC 16-20 D BDAC
計(jì)算機(jī)部分 1-5 BDABC 6-10 BDDCA 11-15 BDBCA 16-20 DBCAA
英語(yǔ)部分 1-5 CADBA 6-10 CABCD