[導(dǎo)讀]英語(yǔ)的詞序雖不像中文那樣富有語(yǔ)義上的變化，但也很重要，絕對(duì)不容忽視。有時(shí)，一字一詞方位的改變，全句的意思可能，詳情如下：
不同詞序帶來(lái)的不同語(yǔ)義
在中文里,詞序非常重要;兩個(gè)字的秩序不同，意思也不同。例如“東西”和“西東”，前者是“things”，后者是“everywhere” ——“各奔西東”。再如“女兒”和“兒女”，前者是“ daughter(s)”，后者是“children”。www.Ｅxamda.CoM考試就到考試大
英語(yǔ)的詞序雖不像中文那樣富有語(yǔ)義上的變化，但也很重要，絕對(duì)不容忽視。有時(shí)，一字一詞方位的改變，全句的意思可能“牽一發(fā)動(dòng)全身”，跟著受影響。
下面便是些好例子：
(1) Even the government officers admitted that some tax measures were unfair.
(2)The government officers admitted that even some tax measures were unfair.
第一句的意思是：每個(gè)人，包括政府官員，都承認(rèn)有些稅務(wù)措施不公平。第二句的意思是：政府官員承認(rèn)，許多事情，連稅務(wù)措施在內(nèi)，都不公平。前者焦點(diǎn)在“人”;后者則在“事”。
(3) The couple don‘t have much money to spend on their foreign trip.
(4) The couple don‘t have to spend much money on their foreign trip.
第三句說(shuō)“錢不夠用”;第四句卻說(shuō)“不必多用錢”?！皼](méi)有錢可花”和“有錢不必多花”，呈強(qiáng)烈對(duì)照，詞序的影響，由此可見(jiàn)一斑!
(5)The committee as a whole pointed out that the world economic situation had improved.
(6)The committee pointed out that the world economic situation as a whole had improved.
第五句指的是“全部的委員”;第六句卻影射“整體的經(jīng)濟(jì)局勢(shì)”。同樣一個(gè)片語(yǔ)，所指有所不同。
(7) In vain did David try to prevent the job from being done.
(8) David tried to prevent the job from being done in vain.
(9)里的“in vain”(無(wú)結(jié)果)指的是大衛(wèi)的行動(dòng);⑧里的不是指人的行動(dòng)，而是指“在進(jìn)行中的工作”。
(10) Approaching the shop, Helen noticed two strangers.
(11) Helen noticed two strangers approaching the shop.
(12)里講的是“海倫走向銀行時(shí)，注意到兩個(gè)陌生人”;⑩里指的是“兩個(gè)陌生人走向銀行時(shí)，引起海倫的注意”。
(13) I may visit a sometime lecturer of English language.
(14) I may visit a lecturer of English language sometime.
(15)里的“sometime”是形容詞，意思是“以前的”;(12)里的“ sometime”是時(shí)間副詞，意思是“某時(shí)候”。前者可以改成“former ”或“previous”;后者就要變?yōu)椤癮t a certain time”了。
最后，請(qǐng)問(wèn)下列二詞，哪個(gè)是“防暴警察”?哪個(gè)是“警察*”?
A: RIOT POLICE
B: POLICE RIOT來(lái)源：考試大
不同詞序帶來(lái)的不同語(yǔ)義
在中文里,詞序非常重要;兩個(gè)字的秩序不同，意思也不同。例如“東西”和“西東”，前者是“things”，后者是“everywhere” ——“各奔西東”。再如“女兒”和“兒女”，前者是“ daughter(s)”，后者是“children”。www.Ｅxamda.CoM考試就到考試大
英語(yǔ)的詞序雖不像中文那樣富有語(yǔ)義上的變化，但也很重要，絕對(duì)不容忽視。有時(shí)，一字一詞方位的改變，全句的意思可能“牽一發(fā)動(dòng)全身”，跟著受影響。
下面便是些好例子：
(1) Even the government officers admitted that some tax measures were unfair.
(2)The government officers admitted that even some tax measures were unfair.
第一句的意思是：每個(gè)人，包括政府官員，都承認(rèn)有些稅務(wù)措施不公平。第二句的意思是：政府官員承認(rèn)，許多事情，連稅務(wù)措施在內(nèi)，都不公平。前者焦點(diǎn)在“人”;后者則在“事”。
(3) The couple don‘t have much money to spend on their foreign trip.
(4) The couple don‘t have to spend much money on their foreign trip.
第三句說(shuō)“錢不夠用”;第四句卻說(shuō)“不必多用錢”?！皼](méi)有錢可花”和“有錢不必多花”，呈強(qiáng)烈對(duì)照，詞序的影響，由此可見(jiàn)一斑!
(5)The committee as a whole pointed out that the world economic situation had improved.
(6)The committee pointed out that the world economic situation as a whole had improved.
第五句指的是“全部的委員”;第六句卻影射“整體的經(jīng)濟(jì)局勢(shì)”。同樣一個(gè)片語(yǔ)，所指有所不同。
(7) In vain did David try to prevent the job from being done.
(8) David tried to prevent the job from being done in vain.
(9)里的“in vain”(無(wú)結(jié)果)指的是大衛(wèi)的行動(dòng);⑧里的不是指人的行動(dòng)，而是指“在進(jìn)行中的工作”。
(10) Approaching the shop, Helen noticed two strangers.
(11) Helen noticed two strangers approaching the shop.
(12)里講的是“海倫走向銀行時(shí)，注意到兩個(gè)陌生人”;⑩里指的是“兩個(gè)陌生人走向銀行時(shí)，引起海倫的注意”。
(13) I may visit a sometime lecturer of English language.
(14) I may visit a lecturer of English language sometime.
(15)里的“sometime”是形容詞，意思是“以前的”;(12)里的“ sometime”是時(shí)間副詞，意思是“某時(shí)候”。前者可以改成“former ”或“previous”;后者就要變?yōu)椤癮t a certain time”了。
最后，請(qǐng)問(wèn)下列二詞，哪個(gè)是“防暴警察”?哪個(gè)是“警察*”?
A: RIOT POLICE
B: POLICE RIOT來(lái)源：考試大