1. take advice, take the(one’s) advice
take advice“征求意見”,take the advice“接受忠告”,如:He refused to take the advice and failed again.
2. take air, take the air
take air“傳播、走漏”,take the air“到戶外去、散步”,如:We take the air every day.
3. in a word, in words
in a word“總之、一句話”, in words“口頭上”,如:In a word, you are right.
4. in place of, in the place of
in place of“代替”,in the place of“在…地方”,如:A new building is built in the place of the old one.
5. in secret, in the secret
in secret“秘密地、暗自地、偷偷地”,一般用作狀語;in the secret 指知道內(nèi)情、知道秘密,一般用作表語。如:My mother was in the secret from t
he beginning.
6. a girl, one girl
a girl 可泛指所有女孩, one girl 指一個(gè)女孩,如:Can one girl carry such a big box?
7. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair“相當(dāng)于”,sit down“坐下”,take the chair“開始開會”
8. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea“當(dāng)海員、出航”,by sea“乘船、由海路”, by the sea“在海邊”,如:go by sea。
9. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一個(gè)人,既是醫(yī)生又是老師;the doctor and the teacher 指兩個(gè)人,一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師。
10. in office, in the office
in office“在職的”,in the office“在辦公室里”,如:He is in office, not out of office.
11. in bed, on the bed
in bed“臥在床上”,on the bed“在床上”,如:The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
12. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of“管理、負(fù)責(zé)照料”,in the charge of“由……照料”,如:He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in th
13. a number of, the number of
a number of 指“許多”,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of 指“…的數(shù)目”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:The number of students is increasing.
14. in front of, in the front of
in front of 指范圍外的前面,in the front of 指范圍內(nèi)的前面,如:In the front of the room sits a boy.
15. of the day, of a day
of the day 指每一天的、當(dāng)時(shí)的、當(dāng)代的,of a day 指暫時(shí)的、不長久的,如:a famous scientist of the day。
16. three of us, the three of us
three of us 我們(不止三個(gè))中的三個(gè),the three of us 我們?nèi)齻€(gè)(就三個(gè)人)。如:The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
17. by bus, on the bus
by bus 表手段、方式,不用冠詞;on the bus 表范圍。如:They went there by bus.
18. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment “片刻、一會兒”,for the moment“暫時(shí)、一時(shí)”,如:Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
19. next year, the next year
next year 將來時(shí)間狀語,the next year 過去將來時(shí)間狀語,如:He said he would go abroad the next year.
20. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year“一年多”,more than one year“超過一年”(兩年或三年等)e charge of her.
take advice“征求意見”,take the advice“接受忠告”,如:He refused to take the advice and failed again.
2. take air, take the air
take air“傳播、走漏”,take the air“到戶外去、散步”,如:We take the air every day.
3. in a word, in words
in a word“總之、一句話”, in words“口頭上”,如:In a word, you are right.
4. in place of, in the place of
in place of“代替”,in the place of“在…地方”,如:A new building is built in the place of the old one.
5. in secret, in the secret
in secret“秘密地、暗自地、偷偷地”,一般用作狀語;in the secret 指知道內(nèi)情、知道秘密,一般用作表語。如:My mother was in the secret from t
he beginning.
6. a girl, one girl
a girl 可泛指所有女孩, one girl 指一個(gè)女孩,如:Can one girl carry such a big box?
7. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair“相當(dāng)于”,sit down“坐下”,take the chair“開始開會”
8. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea“當(dāng)海員、出航”,by sea“乘船、由海路”, by the sea“在海邊”,如:go by sea。
9. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一個(gè)人,既是醫(yī)生又是老師;the doctor and the teacher 指兩個(gè)人,一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師。
10. in office, in the office
in office“在職的”,in the office“在辦公室里”,如:He is in office, not out of office.
11. in bed, on the bed
in bed“臥在床上”,on the bed“在床上”,如:The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
12. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of“管理、負(fù)責(zé)照料”,in the charge of“由……照料”,如:He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in th
13. a number of, the number of
a number of 指“許多”,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。the number of 指“…的數(shù)目”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如:The number of students is increasing.
14. in front of, in the front of
in front of 指范圍外的前面,in the front of 指范圍內(nèi)的前面,如:In the front of the room sits a boy.
15. of the day, of a day
of the day 指每一天的、當(dāng)時(shí)的、當(dāng)代的,of a day 指暫時(shí)的、不長久的,如:a famous scientist of the day。
16. three of us, the three of us
three of us 我們(不止三個(gè))中的三個(gè),the three of us 我們?nèi)齻€(gè)(就三個(gè)人)。如:The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
17. by bus, on the bus
by bus 表手段、方式,不用冠詞;on the bus 表范圍。如:They went there by bus.
18. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment “片刻、一會兒”,for the moment“暫時(shí)、一時(shí)”,如:Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
19. next year, the next year
next year 將來時(shí)間狀語,the next year 過去將來時(shí)間狀語,如:He said he would go abroad the next year.
20. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year“一年多”,more than one year“超過一年”(兩年或三年等)e charge of her.