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        2010年報關(guān)員英語輔導(dǎo):報關(guān)英語常用詞匯

        字號:

        import進(jìn)口 export出口
            import & export corporation(Corp.)
            import & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and export business)
            export drawback出口退稅
            processing with imported(supplied) materials進(jìn)(來)料加工
            buyer買方 seller賣方
            The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the seller.
            goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination)
            cargo (bulk cargo,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,bonded cargo, cargo-owner
            What cargo is inside the container?
            The cargo is now released.)
            Commodity(commodity inspection)
            merchandise泛指商品,不特指某一商品
            article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles)
            luggage 行李物品外貿(mào)知識
            postal items 郵遞物品
            You don’t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the other one is subject to duty.
            means of transport(conveyance)運輸工具(vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customs control on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.
            ocean vessel船名
            packing(bag袋, bale包, bottle, coil圈,case, crate板條箱,dozen, package件:total packages合計件數(shù), piece, roll, set, unit輛,臺,單位,drum桶, carton紙箱, wooden cases木箱, pallet托盤, container ,in bulk)
            weight重量
            gross weight毛重 net weight凈重
            tare皮重
            quantity數(shù)量:The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.
            description of goods貨名
            name and specifications of commodity品名及規(guī)格
            type類型
            mode (term)of trade貿(mào)易方式
            name of trading country貿(mào)易國
            date of importation進(jìn)口日期
            value價值
            total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying value
            The duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty.
            The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by the Customs.
            price價格unit price單價 total price總價
            total amount總價
            consignor發(fā)貨人
            consignee收貨人
            While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and responsible for moving the goods, opening and restoring the packing
            Declaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consignee within 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport; declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the Customs. 進(jìn)口貨物的收貨人應(yīng)當(dāng)自運輸工具申報進(jìn)境之日起14日內(nèi),出口貨物的發(fā)貨人除海關(guān)特準(zhǔn)的外應(yīng)當(dāng)在貨物運抵海關(guān)監(jiān)管區(qū)后裝貨的24小時以前,向海關(guān)申報。
            shipper托運人
            carrier承運人(a person or business that carries goods or passengers from one place to another for payment)
            notify party通知方
            agent代理人:shipping agent裝運代理人,發(fā)貨代理人 insurance agent保險代理人