Unit 15 練習(xí)
    一、詞匯英譯漢：
    1. solely 2. content 3. sensible 4. persist 5. vital
    6. logic 7. evaluate 8. raw 9. ultimate 10.functional
    11. extension 12. undue 13. concrete 14. conquer 15. error
    16. prolong 17. technician 18. proof 19. possess
    to pull down . to mistake…for . to distinguish between . to come to terms with
    。to end in . to reflect on . to come about . to speculate on
    二、句子英譯漢：
    1.Electronic brains can reduce the profusion of dead ends involved in vital research. （para.2）
    2.Nor do they connect a man to the things he has to be connected to - the reality of pain in others.
    3.The reason these matters are important in a computerized age is that there may be a tendency to mistake data for wisdom. （para. 3）
    4.For the danger is not so much that man will be controlled by the computer as that he may imitate it. （Para. 9）
    5.6.7.8.補(bǔ)充語(yǔ)法知識(shí)中的四個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)的句子
    三、漢譯英
    1.計(jì)算機(jī)將人類帶入了一個(gè)新時(shí)代
    Computers have taken human beings into a new era.
    The computer has brought man into a new age.
    2.電腦能幫助解決生命研究中的許多問題。
    Electronic brains can help to solve many problems involved in vital researches.
    3.亞里士多德說(shuō)過，詩(shī)人擅長(zhǎng)描繪共性而專家只長(zhǎng)于某一特性。
    Aristotle said a poet has the advantage of describing the universal while a specialist is good at expressing only the particular.
    4.現(xiàn)在有一種傾向，將計(jì)算機(jī)里的數(shù)據(jù)錯(cuò)當(dāng)成智慧。
    Now there is a tendency to mistake data in a computer for wisdom.
    5.計(jì)算機(jī)在工業(yè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用使生產(chǎn)效率發(fā)生了驚人的變化。
    The use of computers in industry has brought about remarkable changes in productivity.
    The application of computer in the industrial fields has resulted in surprising changes in productivity.
    歷年考題：
    1.In education， there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that contributes _____ effective thinking and wise judgment. （00.10）
    A.at
    B.in
    C.for
    D.to
    答案：D. 考點(diǎn)：本題主要考查詞組 contribute to “有助于… ”
    譯文：在教育方面，應(yīng)當(dāng)在知識(shí)的各個(gè)分支上有一個(gè)較好的平衡，它有助于有效思考和明智判斷。
    2.All the characteristics that distinguish birds _____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. （02.4）
    A.to
    B.between
    C.for
    D.from
    答案： D. 本題主要考查詞組distinguish … from “從…區(qū)別出”。
    譯文：所有把鳥類和其他動(dòng)物區(qū)分開的特征可以追溯到史前年代。
    3.It is becoming increasingly clear to policy-makers ______ schools cannot solve all the problems of the larger community. （02.10）
    A. that
    B. what
    C. when
    D. who
    答案：A. 考點(diǎn)： 本句是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，因此要填that.
    譯文： 學(xué)校不能解決更大社區(qū)里的所有問題，這一點(diǎn)政策制定者愈來(lái)愈清楚了。