. Having suffered B. Suffering
    C. To suffer D. Suffered
    已經(jīng)受到了如此嚴重的污染，現(xiàn)在再來把河水澄清恐怕為時已晚。
    （答案是A。這里suffer是及物動詞。）
    supply
    vt. 補給；供給；提供。如：
    The factory often supplies the market with new products.
    這家工廠經(jīng)常向市場供應(yīng)新產(chǎn)品。（supply sb. with sth.：給某人提供某物）
    Trees supply shade in hot summer.
    在炎熱的夏季樹木能夠提供陰涼。
    n. 供給；供應(yīng)品。如：
    Does the supermarket have enough supply of goods?
    超市有足夠的商品供給嗎？
    Milk products are in short supply these days.
    這些天來乳制品有些供應(yīng)不足。（in short supply：供應(yīng)不足）
    [身臨其境]
    2001年高考閱讀理解第58題：
     Shanghai’s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to ______.