第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第23~ 30題,每題1分,共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第2,3,5和6段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇
4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Robots
1 The most sophisticated(先進(jìn)的)Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies
of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.
2 Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like
welding(焊接),spray-painting and assembling components.
3 In Britain robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make
robots financially attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.
4 It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job.
5 It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up
a third of all material published in Japan.
6 The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F.or mean time between failures. This has risen form about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about
10,000 hours today (equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufactures have increased reliability is to test every single
component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.
7 The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. One programmed, the robots
can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.
A Ongoing Research
B Extension of Use
C Robot Heroes
D Greater Reliability
E Falling Demand
F Hidden Danger
23 Paragraph 2_______________
24 Paragraph 3_______________
25 Paragraph 5_______________
26 Paragraph 6_______________
27 Even the most sophisticated Japanese robots are____________________
28 Robots are less popular in Britain to day partly because__________________
29 One disadvantage of using robots is that they consume_________________
30 The use of robots increases_____________
A too much energy
B based on American designs
C they are too costly
D they are not reliable
E quality control F free of charge
The use of robots increases_____________
閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第2,3,5和6段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇
4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng),分別完成每個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Robots
1 The most sophisticated(先進(jìn)的)Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies
of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.
2 Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like
welding(焊接),spray-painting and assembling components.
3 In Britain robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make
robots financially attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.
4 It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job.
5 It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up
a third of all material published in Japan.
6 The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F.or mean time between failures. This has risen form about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about
10,000 hours today (equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufactures have increased reliability is to test every single
component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.
7 The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. One programmed, the robots
can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.
A Ongoing Research
B Extension of Use
C Robot Heroes
D Greater Reliability
E Falling Demand
F Hidden Danger
23 Paragraph 2_______________
24 Paragraph 3_______________
25 Paragraph 5_______________
26 Paragraph 6_______________
27 Even the most sophisticated Japanese robots are____________________
28 Robots are less popular in Britain to day partly because__________________
29 One disadvantage of using robots is that they consume_________________
30 The use of robots increases_____________
A too much energy
B based on American designs
C they are too costly
D they are not reliable
E quality control F free of charge
The use of robots increases_____________