形容詞層迭修飾時(shí)的順序
幾個(gè)屬于不同層次的形容詞作修飾語(yǔ)時(shí),其詞序一般按下列順序排列:限定詞→表示說(shuō)話人評(píng)價(jià)的形容詞→表示大小、形狀、新舊的形容詞→表示顏色的形容詞→表示國(guó)別、來(lái)源、材料的形容詞→表示用途或目的的形容詞→名詞中心詞。例如:
the town’s charming old English church
a wellknown German medical school
the man’s first two interesting little red French oil paintings
近義詞辨析
bother, disturb, trouble, worry
這組詞均含有“不停地?zé)_他人或搞得某人心神不寧”的意思。
bother 和disturb常用于主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)兩種形式中。用于被動(dòng)時(shí),bother指常受到時(shí)有時(shí)無(wú)的小事的煩擾。用于主動(dòng)時(shí),bother的意思比disturb強(qiáng),帶有故意打擾他人的意思。
If you return me the book, I will stop bothering you.你歸還我的書后,
我就不打擾你了。
disturb用于被動(dòng)形式時(shí),意思比bother強(qiáng)烈,有時(shí)甚至可指精神錯(cuò)亂。用在主動(dòng)形式時(shí),意思最弱,指某人無(wú)意中打擾他人,這種打擾行為并非存心沖著他人去的。The man was mentally disturbed.這個(gè)人精神錯(cuò)亂了。
trouble和worry主要用于被動(dòng),指被某事搞得心神不寧。
trouble比worry稍正式些,指麻煩別人一件事而影響他人舒適、方便、效率、健康或心境的平靜等。
May I trouble you for the book?麻煩您把書遞給我好嗎?
worry
主要指因?qū)δ呈碌慕Y(jié)果沒(méi)有把握而焦慮不安,還可指某人沉浸在軟弱無(wú)助的情緒或思慮中。
Worrying about your health can make you sick.經(jīng)常擔(dān)心你的健康,會(huì)使你生病的。
全真模擬試題
1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____ your wife and children.
A. take it out on B. take out it on
C. take out on D. take on it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ____.
A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold
C. he caught cold D. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
A. are B. shall be C. be D.were
4. You ____ business interfering with my affairs.
A. have none B. have no
C. have none of the D. have nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate ____ promote domestic investment.
A. means to B. directs toward
C. is meant to D. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers____ to increase the sales of industrial products.
A.have been used B. will be used
C. is being used D. has been used
7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____the old lady’s necklace.
A. having taken B. taking
C. to have taken D. to take
8. Dr. Park was accused ____ the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.
A.of providing B. with providing
C. to have provided D. to provide
9. By the end of next month we ____ this assignment.
A. will finish B. will be finishing
C. will have finished D. have finished
幾個(gè)屬于不同層次的形容詞作修飾語(yǔ)時(shí),其詞序一般按下列順序排列:限定詞→表示說(shuō)話人評(píng)價(jià)的形容詞→表示大小、形狀、新舊的形容詞→表示顏色的形容詞→表示國(guó)別、來(lái)源、材料的形容詞→表示用途或目的的形容詞→名詞中心詞。例如:
the town’s charming old English church
a wellknown German medical school
the man’s first two interesting little red French oil paintings
近義詞辨析
bother, disturb, trouble, worry
這組詞均含有“不停地?zé)_他人或搞得某人心神不寧”的意思。
bother 和disturb常用于主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)兩種形式中。用于被動(dòng)時(shí),bother指常受到時(shí)有時(shí)無(wú)的小事的煩擾。用于主動(dòng)時(shí),bother的意思比disturb強(qiáng),帶有故意打擾他人的意思。
If you return me the book, I will stop bothering you.你歸還我的書后,
我就不打擾你了。
disturb用于被動(dòng)形式時(shí),意思比bother強(qiáng)烈,有時(shí)甚至可指精神錯(cuò)亂。用在主動(dòng)形式時(shí),意思最弱,指某人無(wú)意中打擾他人,這種打擾行為并非存心沖著他人去的。The man was mentally disturbed.這個(gè)人精神錯(cuò)亂了。
trouble和worry主要用于被動(dòng),指被某事搞得心神不寧。
trouble比worry稍正式些,指麻煩別人一件事而影響他人舒適、方便、效率、健康或心境的平靜等。
May I trouble you for the book?麻煩您把書遞給我好嗎?
worry
主要指因?qū)δ呈碌慕Y(jié)果沒(méi)有把握而焦慮不安,還可指某人沉浸在軟弱無(wú)助的情緒或思慮中。
Worrying about your health can make you sick.經(jīng)常擔(dān)心你的健康,會(huì)使你生病的。
全真模擬試題
1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____ your wife and children.
A. take it out on B. take out it on
C. take out on D. take on it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that ____.
A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold
C. he caught cold D. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we ____ as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
A. are B. shall be C. be D.were
4. You ____ business interfering with my affairs.
A. have none B. have no
C. have none of the D. have nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate ____ promote domestic investment.
A. means to B. directs toward
C. is meant to D. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers____ to increase the sales of industrial products.
A.have been used B. will be used
C. is being used D. has been used
7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____the old lady’s necklace.
A. having taken B. taking
C. to have taken D. to take
8. Dr. Park was accused ____ the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.
A.of providing B. with providing
C. to have provided D. to provide
9. By the end of next month we ____ this assignment.
A. will finish B. will be finishing
C. will have finished D. have finished