__1__ Harriet Beecher Stowe is most famous for her ___ that spoke for blacks.
    A Voice of Freedom
    B Uncle Tom’s cabin
    C Clotel
    D The Garies and Their Friends
    __2__ The first novel published by the blacks in ___ Clotel.
    A Harriet Beecher Stowe
    B Harriet Wilson
    C Williams Wells Brown
    D John Brown
    __3__ Most of Emily Dickinson’s poems were published ___.
    A when she was young
    B after her failed love affair
    C in her old age
    D after her death
    __4__ Palph Waldo Emerson, the American Transcendentalist, argued for the following ideas except ___.
    A man’s dependence on himself for spiritual perfection
    B Faith in Christianity
    C direct intuition of a spiritual God in nature
    D the importance of an independent American culture
    __5__ In 1837, Ralph Waldo Emerson made a speech entitled ___ at Harvard, which was hailed by Oliver Wendell Holmes as “Our intellectual Declaration of Independence”.
    A “Nature”
    B “Self-Reliance”
    C “Divinity School Address”
    D “The American Scholar”
    __6__ In 1838, Ralph Waldo Emerson made a speech entitled ___ at Harvard, which expressed his disapproval to the faith in church and caused the protest by church.
    A “Nature”
    B “Self-Reliance”
    C “Divinity School Address”
    D “The American Scholar”
    __7__ ___ is Mark Twain’s master work, the one book form which as Ernest Hemingway noted, “all modern American literature comes”.
    A The Gilded Age
    B The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County
    C The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
    D The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
    __8__ Which of the following is NOT the fiction written by Mark Twain?
    A Innocent Abroad
    B The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County
    C The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
    D The Golden Bowl
    __9__ Mark Twain is the pseudonym of ___.
    A Samuel Langhorne Clemens
    B Henry James
    C William Dean Howells
    D Stephen Crane
    __10__ The Wings of the Dove was written by ___ who also wrote ___.
    A Mark Twain… Tom Sawyer
    B Hawthorne… The Scarlet Letter
    C Walt Whitman… Song of Myself
    D Henry James… A Lady’s Portrait　　
    答案：
    1. 選B。斯托夫人（Harriet Beecher Stowe）是廢奴文學(xué)的杰出代表，她的《湯姆大叔的小屋》（Uncle Tom’s cabin）被林肯總統(tǒng)稱為“發(fā)動(dòng)了一場(chǎng)大戰(zhàn)的小說(shuō)”。
    2. 選C。威廉.布朗于1853年出版的《克羅特爾》被認(rèn)為是美國(guó)黑人發(fā)表的第一部小說(shuō)。
    3. 選D。埃米莉.狄金森（Emily Dickinson）的詩(shī)歌遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了她所在的時(shí)代局限，雖然她留給后人1775首詩(shī)歌，但其中只有很少的一部分是在他生前發(fā)表的。
    4. 選B。拉爾夫.華爾多.愛(ài)默生（Ralph Waldo Emerson）主張打破神學(xué)統(tǒng)治，擯棄以身為中心的請(qǐng)教主義，強(qiáng)調(diào)人再宇宙萬(wàn)物中的地位，人能超越感覺(jué)獲得知識(shí)，人有能力憑直覺(jué)直接認(rèn)識(shí)真理。更多信息
    5. 選D。1837年，拉爾夫.華爾多.愛(ài)默生（Ralph Waldo Emerson）在哈佛大學(xué)發(fā)表了的《美國(guó)學(xué)者》（The American Scholar）的演講，指出真正的“美國(guó)學(xué)者”應(yīng)當(dāng)是“思維者”，即具有獨(dú)立思想的人，而不應(yīng)該盲從任何約束，講演引起了轟動(dòng)。
    6. 選C。1837年，拉爾夫.華爾多.愛(ài)默生（Ralph Waldo Emerson）在哈佛大學(xué)發(fā)表了震動(dòng)人心的《神學(xué)院畢業(yè)班演說(shuō)》（Divinity School Address），將批評(píng)的矛頭直指因循守舊的教會(huì)，再獲得革命者歡呼的同時(shí)，遭到了教會(huì)人士的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)和*，此后將近30年時(shí)間，哈佛大學(xué)再也沒(méi)有邀請(qǐng)他們這位的校友回母校演講。
    7. 選D。海明威（Ernest Hemingway）曾給予馬克.吐溫極高的評(píng)價(jià)，他斷言“一切的當(dāng)代美國(guó)文學(xué)都來(lái)自于馬克.吐溫的一本書(shū)，即《哈克貝里.費(fèi)恩》（The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn）……它是所有書(shū)中的書(shū)，它是所有美國(guó)作品文學(xué)作品的源頭，它之前沒(méi)有作品可以和它相比，它之后也沒(méi)有作品可以和它媲美”。
    8. 選D?！督鹜搿罚═he Golden Bowl）是亨利.詹姆斯（Henry James）的小說(shuō)?！渡底訃?guó)外旅行記》（Innocent Abroad）是馬克.吐溫的幽默游記。《卡拉維拉縣馳名的跳蛙》(The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County)是馬克.吐溫發(fā)表的第一篇幽默小說(shuō)?！稖?索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》（The Adventures of Tom Sawyer）則是馬克.吐溫一部?jī)和膶W(xué)小說(shuō)。
    9. 選A。馬克.吐溫（Mark Twain）是薩繆爾.郎荷恩.克萊門(mén)斯（Samuel Langhorne Clemens）的筆名。
    10.選D?！而澮怼罚═he Wings of the Dove），《一位女士的畫(huà)像》（A Lady’s Portrait）都是亨利.詹姆斯（Henry James）的代表作。