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        大學(xué)英語四級聽力訓(xùn)練:聽細節(jié)信息

        字號:

        聽細節(jié)信息 Exercise: Details
            1.A.They educate the citizens to do so.
            B.They respect the nature.
            C.They provide information about nature to citizens.
            D.They have a “Nature’s Day” on a yearly basis.
            2.A.Media Analysis.B.Economy Principles.
            C.Poem Appreciation.
            D.Urbanization Studies.
            3.A.Contactless credit card.B.A card reader.
            C.Cell Phone.D.The traditional way.
            4.A.It is possible for us to dream that it snows.
            B.It is possible for us to dream that something other than covers just slipped off.
            C.It is possible for us to dream that we sleep in a quite cold environment.
            D.It is possible for us to dream about delicious foods.
            5.A.Situational comedies in general.
            B.TV programs critic.
            C.Days of our Lives.
            D.Will and Grace.
            6.A.To have dinner with each other.
            B.To meet the exchange student.
            C.To go to the library.
            D.To go to the supermarket.
            7.A.To attend the woman’s birthday party.
            B.To go to the airport.
            C.To travel in a nearby city.
            D.To visit his aunt.
            8.A.Visiting internet.
            B.Reading want ads on newspaper.
            C.Seeking recommendations from schoolmates.
            D.Asking for suggestions from schoolmates.
            Answer Keys and Analysis 答案與解析
            1.【參考答案】 B
            【試題分析】 兩個人在討論關(guān)于加拿大人是如何處理與自然的關(guān)系的,男士認為加拿大人尊重自然是根本原因,因為是細節(jié)題,答案直接出現(xiàn)在了對話之中,難度不是很大。
            【語言知識】 in harmony with與...和諧
            2.【參考答案】 B
            【試題分析】 這是一個比較常見的場景,兩個學(xué)生在討論選課,四個選項之中的課程都在原文中出現(xiàn)了,男士看到A選項課程的名稱,覺得會比較有趣,但女士說那個課程的教授要求太嚴格,全校只有B選項課程的老師更嚴格,所以建議從C和D兩個選項的課程中選擇一個。所以當題目要求我們選擇哪個課程難拿學(xué)分,所以應(yīng)該是B選項。
            3.【參考答案】 D
            【試題分析】 兩個人在討論付款的方式,男士知道可以用一種“非接觸性”的信用卡來付款,只需要把卡片對著讀卡器晃一下就可以了,女士表示對此有所耳聞,并說出了還有手機付款的方式,但是后表示自己還是喜歡傳統(tǒng)的方式來付款。
            【語言知識】 contactless credit card非接觸性信用卡;card reader讀卡器;cell phone手機
            4.【參考答案】 C
            【試題分析】 兩個人在討論課堂內(nèi)容,男士記得教授上課講過如果人很餓就有可能夢到美食這個例子,同樣道理的還有另一個例子想不起來了,詢問女士,女士回答說是如果身上蓋的東西滑落了,就有可能夢到自己睡在冰雪上,而問題則是從細節(jié)入手,問到了睡覺時蓋的東西滑落會夢到什么?C選項中的cold environment替換了原文的ice or snow,屬于同義表達;A選項的snow貌似與原文是同一個詞,但在A選項中表示的是下雪的意思,和原文還是有差異的;B選項在原文中沒有直接體現(xiàn)出來,容易排除;D選項則是直接來自原文,但不是問題所指。
            【語言知識】 external factors外部因素;slip劃掉,滑落;
            5.【參考答案】 D
            【試題分析】 和其他細節(jié)題一樣,選項中的內(nèi)容在原文中都出現(xiàn)了,A選項是男士原本打算寫的,B選項是課程的名稱,C選項是老師推薦的,而作者真正要寫的是D選項。
            【語言知識】 situational comedies情景喜?。?BR>    6.【參考答案】 D
            【試題分析】 對話一開始男士就說出了自己不能按時6點鐘去赴晚餐的約會,理由是自己要帶一個交換生去見他的導(dǎo)師,所以女士說自己可以先去圖書館等著,然后兩人可以一起去超市,問題是兩個人要一起做的事情是什么。我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn),選項中的這些事情在對話中都出現(xiàn)了,需要做出一定的辨別。
            【語言知識】 exchange student交換生;tutor導(dǎo)師;in that case在那樣的情況下
            7.【參考答案】 B
            【試題分析】 女士詢問那男士能否參加她的生日晚會,男士說要去接自己的阿姨,她正在附近城市旅行,要坐飛機來拜訪自己家,所以男士晚上要做的事情是去飛機場。四個選項在對話中都出現(xiàn)了,C選項和D選項是屬于干擾選項中典型的“移花接木”的手法,故意混淆了做事情的主體和人所做的事情。
            8.【參考答案】 C
            【試題分析】 男士要女士給出一些找工作的建議,除了D選項,其他三個選項的內(nèi)容都是女士提到的,但是女士認為有效的還是C選項。
            Script 聽力原文
            1.W:It is said that native Canadians live in harmony with nature. Is that so?
            M:Yes, we respect nature and see it as a provider for everything we have today.
            Q:How do native Canadians manage to live with nature?
            2.M:Media Analysis, well...this sounds fun, let’s sign up for this course together.
            W:Definitely not, the only professor who gives us a harder time to gain the credits is professor Adam, who is lecturing the course Economy Principles.I think we should choose Poem Appreciation or Urbanization Studies.
            Q:Which course is the most difficult for one to get credits?
            3.M:Do you know that the new “contactless credit card” enables us to pay by just waving our cards against a card reader, and the payment is done.
            W: I have heard about that, I don’t see any real difference from the traditional credit card.And it is also possible to pay using cell phone.But I would prefer to pay in the traditional way.
            Q:Which way of payment is the woman’s favorite?
            4.M:In order to prove the statement that our dreams are related to external factors, our professor presented the example of hungry men dreaming about delicious food. What is the other example?
            W: Well, when the covers slipped off our body, it would be possible for us to dream about sleeping on the ice or snow.
            Q:What would one dream of when the covers slipped at night?
            5.W:I heard that you were going to write about situational comedies for our TV Critic course, is that so?
            M:Yes, but Professor Smith said it was too broad a topic, and he suggested that I write about Day of Our Lives or another specific show, and I like Will and Grace very much, so I decided to write about it.
            Q:What topic will the man write about?
            6.M:I’m afraid I can not make it to our dinner appointment at 6 o’clock. I have to take that new exchange student to meet his tutor.
            W: Well, in that case, I will go to the library now. You can call me when you are done.Then we can go to the supermarket together.
            Q:What will the two speakers do together?
            7.W:Are you coming to my birthday party tonight?
            M:I am sorry I have to pick up my aunt. She is traveling in a nearby city and is coming by air to visit our family.
            Q:What will the man do tonight?
            8.M:I am searching for a job right now. Would you please give me any suggestions?
            W: Internet information and want ads are both important sources, but I personally believe recommendations from your schoolmates are the most effective way.
            Q:Which one of the methods does the woman think is the most effective?