1) From sth./what one has done, he can derive profits (will well deserve punishments) as follows.
(e.g. From his great inventions in many fields, man has well deserved punishments as follows.)
2) Sth., if made the best/the worst of, will bring some distinct advantages/disadvantages to our social development/one’s growth.
(e.g. Stock markets, if made the best of, will bring some advantages to our social construction.)
3) Sth. is expected to do a lot of benefit/threat/harm to sb./sth. else. (e.g. Cloning, as a new-born thing, is expected to do a lot of benefit to the human progress.)
4) (Doing) sth. will enrich/endanger/influence one’s life in more than one aspect.
(e.g. Having one’s head in the clouds sometimes can enrich a good teacher’s teaching in more than one aspect.)
5) Some good/bad/unexpected effects come of what we have done/sth. done in...(e.g. Some good effects will certainly come of the efforts we have mad e in birth control.)
6) There are several reasons/causes/factors for the changes/increase/decline/growth in...(First,...Second...)
(e.g. There are probably a variety of reasons for the drastic changes in people’s moral concepts.)
7) The reasons/causes/factors for sth. are complex/varied/profound. (Some attribute it...Others put it down to...Still others owe it to...)
(e.g. The causes for the prevalence of living together are varied and complex.)
8) The success/failure/change/increase/decline(in sth.) mainly/largely stems/derives/results from the factors as follows.(One lies in...Another is found in...Still another consists in...)
(e.g. The rise in China’s economy mainly derives from a number of factors/the factors as follows.)
9) Why has/did/is...? (For one thing/...For another...Perhaps the most fundamental/adequate/competent reason is...)
(e.g. Why is there a growing drift toward power-seeking in society?)
10) It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason / cause for sth., but/while, on the whole, three/some factors shout louder/weigh heavier than others/stand out from others.
(e.g. It is no easy job to find every reason for the increase in the number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two factors shout louder than others.)
11) In view of this situation/drift/boom/social disorder/drastic change, people put forward/advance/suggest/propose two countermoves/countermeasures:...
(e.g. In view of this population boom in large cities, people have come up with two countermeasures: dispersal of city population and development of an underground city.)
12) From the suggested solutions (to...)/measures (against...)/plans (for . ..)/moves (toward...)/ideas (on...), two have begun to stand/stick out, namely.. .(e.g. 略)
13) There are believed/expected/supposed to be two effective measures/practical schemes/workable ideas/sound solutions, one of which is...
(e.g. There are believed to two workable ideas on prevention of teenage pregnancy, one of which is the sex education of teenagers.)
14) To promote/suppress/cultivate/popularize/curb/enhance/root up the thing in question, the public attention/more stress/emphasis is placed/put/focused upon two proposals/moves/measures/solutions:...
(e.g. To root up the prostitution in our society, the public attention is focused on two solutions: a permanent ban against unhealthy recreations and a long -term moral education.)
15) When it comes to the comparison between A and B, each has its own advantages and disadvantages.
(e.g. When it comes to the comparison between travelling by car and travelling by train, each has advantages and disadvantages of its own.)
16) Ideas/Views on the issue in question vary from person to person/vary widely. A
(e.g. Ideas on the way of reading vary from person to person.
17) As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different views/positions/attitudes/stands(或people’s attitudes are quite opposite to each other.).A
(e.g. As to whether birth of various associations on campus is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different stands.)
18) People’s views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. A
或：People are divided in opinion/outlook/view on the matter in question. A
(e.g. People’s views, however, are divergent on the newborn thing.)
19) People respond/react to...in the manners/ways opposite to each other.
A(e.g. People respond to the stress in the manners opposite to each other.)
20) Although people arrive at/reach/achieve the common understanding of sth., their views/ideas about its influence/future/impact (on our life) are at opposite poles. A
(e.g. Although people have arrived at the common understanding of China’s achievement, their views about her future are at opposite poles.)
1 從其所做來看，他可以得到如下好處（他將受到如下的懲罰）：
例：就其很多領(lǐng)域的重大發(fā)明而言，人類將會受到如下的懲罰。
2 如果得到充分利用/弄砸了，某事物將給社會發(fā)展/為一個人的成長帶來很大的好處/壞處。
例：如果得到充分利用，股票市場將為社會建設(shè)帶來一些的好處。
3 某事物可能對某人/另一事物有很大的好處/威脅/危害。
例：新產(chǎn)生的克隆技術(shù)可望對人類進步有很大的好處。
4 （做）某事將不止在一個方面豐富/危害/影響一個人的生活。
例：想入非非有時能在多方面是教師的教學(xué)得以豐富。
5 一些好的/壞的/出乎意料的結(jié)果是出于我們在…方面所做的事情。
例：一些好的方面將肯定是我們在控制生育上所做努力的結(jié)果。
6 …的變化/增加/下降/增長有幾個方面的原因/因素。首先…，其次…
例：人們道德觀的劇烈變化可能有不同的原因。
7 某事的原因/起因很復(fù)雜/不一/深刻。有些人歸因于…，有些人歸結(jié)為…，還有些人認(rèn)為是…的結(jié)果。
例：流行住在一起的原因既不同又復(fù)雜。
8 某事物的成功/失敗/改變/增長/下降主要/大體上是由于以下的因素。一個是…，另一個是…，還有一個是…
例：中國經(jīng)濟的崛起主要是由于以下的因素。
9 為什么…？首先…；其次…；也許最根本的/的原因是…
例：為什么社會越來越趨于追求權(quán)力？
10要提供/辨別/找到某事物的每一個原因并不簡單，但總體上有三個/一些相對較為突出的因素。
例：要找到青少年離家出走人數(shù)增長的每一個原因并不容易，但總體上有兩個因素較為突出。
11鑒于這種形勢/（壞的）趨勢/劇烈增長/不良社會秩序/劇烈的變化，人們提出了兩個應(yīng)對措施。
例：鑒于大城市人口的劇烈增長，人們提出了兩個應(yīng)對措施：分散城市人口以及發(fā)展地下城。
12對于…的建議解決辦法/對于針對…的措施/對于…的計劃/對于…的提議/對于…的想法，其中有兩個已開始突出，即…
13有人認(rèn)為//可望/應(yīng)該有兩個有效的措施/可行的計劃/可行的想法/可行的辦法，其中一個是…
例：有人認(rèn)為預(yù)防青少年懷孕有兩個可行的主意，其中一個是對青少年進行性教育。
14為了改善/壓制/培養(yǎng)/普及阻止/提高/消除該問題，公眾的注意力/進一步的強調(diào)放在了/ 集中在兩個提議/舉措/措施/解決辦法上：…
例：為了消除社會賣*現(xiàn)象，公眾的注意力集中在兩個解決辦法上：永久禁止不健康的娛樂和長期的道德教育。
15談到A與B的比較，各有各的長處和短處。
例：談到開車旅行和坐火車旅行的比較，各有各的長處和短處。
16對于討論該問題的看法，人與人之間有差距。
例：對于閱讀方式的看法，仁者見仁，智者見智。
17至于這是好事還是壞事，人們看法/立場/態(tài)度不一。（人們的態(tài)度互不相容）
例：可是至于校園出現(xiàn)各種社團是好事還是壞事，人們立場不一。
18然而人們討論這一問題的看法互有分歧。或：人們對此問題的觀點不一。
例：但是，人們對新生事物的看法有分歧。
19人們對…的回應(yīng)方式互相對立。
例：人們對壓力的反應(yīng)方式互不相同。
20盡管人們對某事達成了共識，但他們關(guān)于其影響/未來/對我們生活的影響看法不一。
例：盡管人們對中國的成就有共同的認(rèn)識，但他們對中國的未來看法不一。
(e.g. From his great inventions in many fields, man has well deserved punishments as follows.)
2) Sth., if made the best/the worst of, will bring some distinct advantages/disadvantages to our social development/one’s growth.
(e.g. Stock markets, if made the best of, will bring some advantages to our social construction.)
3) Sth. is expected to do a lot of benefit/threat/harm to sb./sth. else. (e.g. Cloning, as a new-born thing, is expected to do a lot of benefit to the human progress.)
4) (Doing) sth. will enrich/endanger/influence one’s life in more than one aspect.
(e.g. Having one’s head in the clouds sometimes can enrich a good teacher’s teaching in more than one aspect.)
5) Some good/bad/unexpected effects come of what we have done/sth. done in...(e.g. Some good effects will certainly come of the efforts we have mad e in birth control.)
6) There are several reasons/causes/factors for the changes/increase/decline/growth in...(First,...Second...)
(e.g. There are probably a variety of reasons for the drastic changes in people’s moral concepts.)
7) The reasons/causes/factors for sth. are complex/varied/profound. (Some attribute it...Others put it down to...Still others owe it to...)
(e.g. The causes for the prevalence of living together are varied and complex.)
8) The success/failure/change/increase/decline(in sth.) mainly/largely stems/derives/results from the factors as follows.(One lies in...Another is found in...Still another consists in...)
(e.g. The rise in China’s economy mainly derives from a number of factors/the factors as follows.)
9) Why has/did/is...? (For one thing/...For another...Perhaps the most fundamental/adequate/competent reason is...)
(e.g. Why is there a growing drift toward power-seeking in society?)
10) It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason / cause for sth., but/while, on the whole, three/some factors shout louder/weigh heavier than others/stand out from others.
(e.g. It is no easy job to find every reason for the increase in the number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two factors shout louder than others.)
11) In view of this situation/drift/boom/social disorder/drastic change, people put forward/advance/suggest/propose two countermoves/countermeasures:...
(e.g. In view of this population boom in large cities, people have come up with two countermeasures: dispersal of city population and development of an underground city.)
12) From the suggested solutions (to...)/measures (against...)/plans (for . ..)/moves (toward...)/ideas (on...), two have begun to stand/stick out, namely.. .(e.g. 略)
13) There are believed/expected/supposed to be two effective measures/practical schemes/workable ideas/sound solutions, one of which is...
(e.g. There are believed to two workable ideas on prevention of teenage pregnancy, one of which is the sex education of teenagers.)
14) To promote/suppress/cultivate/popularize/curb/enhance/root up the thing in question, the public attention/more stress/emphasis is placed/put/focused upon two proposals/moves/measures/solutions:...
(e.g. To root up the prostitution in our society, the public attention is focused on two solutions: a permanent ban against unhealthy recreations and a long -term moral education.)
15) When it comes to the comparison between A and B, each has its own advantages and disadvantages.
(e.g. When it comes to the comparison between travelling by car and travelling by train, each has advantages and disadvantages of its own.)
16) Ideas/Views on the issue in question vary from person to person/vary widely. A
(e.g. Ideas on the way of reading vary from person to person.
17) As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different views/positions/attitudes/stands(或people’s attitudes are quite opposite to each other.).A
(e.g. As to whether birth of various associations on campus is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different stands.)
18) People’s views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. A
或：People are divided in opinion/outlook/view on the matter in question. A
(e.g. People’s views, however, are divergent on the newborn thing.)
19) People respond/react to...in the manners/ways opposite to each other.
A(e.g. People respond to the stress in the manners opposite to each other.)
20) Although people arrive at/reach/achieve the common understanding of sth., their views/ideas about its influence/future/impact (on our life) are at opposite poles. A
(e.g. Although people have arrived at the common understanding of China’s achievement, their views about her future are at opposite poles.)
1 從其所做來看，他可以得到如下好處（他將受到如下的懲罰）：
例：就其很多領(lǐng)域的重大發(fā)明而言，人類將會受到如下的懲罰。
2 如果得到充分利用/弄砸了，某事物將給社會發(fā)展/為一個人的成長帶來很大的好處/壞處。
例：如果得到充分利用，股票市場將為社會建設(shè)帶來一些的好處。
3 某事物可能對某人/另一事物有很大的好處/威脅/危害。
例：新產(chǎn)生的克隆技術(shù)可望對人類進步有很大的好處。
4 （做）某事將不止在一個方面豐富/危害/影響一個人的生活。
例：想入非非有時能在多方面是教師的教學(xué)得以豐富。
5 一些好的/壞的/出乎意料的結(jié)果是出于我們在…方面所做的事情。
例：一些好的方面將肯定是我們在控制生育上所做努力的結(jié)果。
6 …的變化/增加/下降/增長有幾個方面的原因/因素。首先…，其次…
例：人們道德觀的劇烈變化可能有不同的原因。
7 某事的原因/起因很復(fù)雜/不一/深刻。有些人歸因于…，有些人歸結(jié)為…，還有些人認(rèn)為是…的結(jié)果。
例：流行住在一起的原因既不同又復(fù)雜。
8 某事物的成功/失敗/改變/增長/下降主要/大體上是由于以下的因素。一個是…，另一個是…，還有一個是…
例：中國經(jīng)濟的崛起主要是由于以下的因素。
9 為什么…？首先…；其次…；也許最根本的/的原因是…
例：為什么社會越來越趨于追求權(quán)力？
10要提供/辨別/找到某事物的每一個原因并不簡單，但總體上有三個/一些相對較為突出的因素。
例：要找到青少年離家出走人數(shù)增長的每一個原因并不容易，但總體上有兩個因素較為突出。
11鑒于這種形勢/（壞的）趨勢/劇烈增長/不良社會秩序/劇烈的變化，人們提出了兩個應(yīng)對措施。
例：鑒于大城市人口的劇烈增長，人們提出了兩個應(yīng)對措施：分散城市人口以及發(fā)展地下城。
12對于…的建議解決辦法/對于針對…的措施/對于…的計劃/對于…的提議/對于…的想法，其中有兩個已開始突出，即…
13有人認(rèn)為//可望/應(yīng)該有兩個有效的措施/可行的計劃/可行的想法/可行的辦法，其中一個是…
例：有人認(rèn)為預(yù)防青少年懷孕有兩個可行的主意，其中一個是對青少年進行性教育。
14為了改善/壓制/培養(yǎng)/普及阻止/提高/消除該問題，公眾的注意力/進一步的強調(diào)放在了/ 集中在兩個提議/舉措/措施/解決辦法上：…
例：為了消除社會賣*現(xiàn)象，公眾的注意力集中在兩個解決辦法上：永久禁止不健康的娛樂和長期的道德教育。
15談到A與B的比較，各有各的長處和短處。
例：談到開車旅行和坐火車旅行的比較，各有各的長處和短處。
16對于討論該問題的看法，人與人之間有差距。
例：對于閱讀方式的看法，仁者見仁，智者見智。
17至于這是好事還是壞事，人們看法/立場/態(tài)度不一。（人們的態(tài)度互不相容）
例：可是至于校園出現(xiàn)各種社團是好事還是壞事，人們立場不一。
18然而人們討論這一問題的看法互有分歧。或：人們對此問題的觀點不一。
例：但是，人們對新生事物的看法有分歧。
19人們對…的回應(yīng)方式互相對立。
例：人們對壓力的反應(yīng)方式互不相同。
20盡管人們對某事達成了共識，但他們關(guān)于其影響/未來/對我們生活的影響看法不一。
例：盡管人們對中國的成就有共同的認(rèn)識，但他們對中國的未來看法不一。