1． it作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型
she had said what it was necessary to say.
2． 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
it is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
3． "all+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"（very+形容詞）
he was all gentleness to her.
4． 利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
a crime is a crime a crime.
5． "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of""something of"相當(dāng)于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中，則為"anything of "，可譯為"有點(diǎn)"，"略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)"，"全無(wú)"。"much of"譯為"大有"，"not much of"可譯為"算不上"，"稱不上"，"little of"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。something like譯為"有點(diǎn)像，略似。"
they say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6． 同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物，"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ)，以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞。如"her old sharper of a father"，可譯為："她那騙子般的父親"。
those pigs of girls eat so much.
7． as…as…can（may）be
it is as plain as plain can be.
8． "it is in（with）…as in（with）"
it is in life as in a journey.
9． "as good as…"相等于，就像，幾乎如；實(shí)際上，其實(shí)，實(shí)在。
the merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10．"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……，不如……，更好"，"以這樣做……為宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事，可譯為"猶如……"，"可與……一樣荒唐"，"與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。
one may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11．"to make…of"的譯法（使……成為……，把……當(dāng)作）
i will make a scientist of my son.
12． oo…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式
she is too angry to speak.
13． only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義，凡是"not"，"all""but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意義，在"too ready（apt） +to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義。
you know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14． "no more …than…"句型
a home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15． "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結(jié)構(gòu)，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有進(jìn)可換用but rather，可譯為："與其說(shuō)是……毋須說(shuō)是……"。而"not so much as"="without（not）even，"可譯為"甚至……還沒(méi)有"。
the oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16． "nothing is more…than"和"nothing is so …as"結(jié)構(gòu)，"nothing is more…than"和"nothing is so …as"都具有級(jí)比較的意思，"nothing i"可換用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可譯為"沒(méi)有……比……更為"，"像……再?zèng)]有了"，"最……"等。
she had said what it was necessary to say.
2． 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
it is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
3． "all+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"（very+形容詞）
he was all gentleness to her.
4． 利用詞匯重復(fù)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
a crime is a crime a crime.
5． "something（much）of"和"nothing（little）of""something of"相當(dāng)于"to some extent"，表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中，則為"anything of "，可譯為"有點(diǎn)"，"略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)"，"全無(wú)"。"much of"譯為"大有"，"not much of"可譯為"算不上"，"稱不上"，"little of"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。something like譯為"有點(diǎn)像，略似。"
they say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6． 同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物，"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ)，以修飾"of"后面的那個(gè)名詞。如"her old sharper of a father"，可譯為："她那騙子般的父親"。
those pigs of girls eat so much.
7． as…as…can（may）be
it is as plain as plain can be.
8． "it is in（with）…as in（with）"
it is in life as in a journey.
9． "as good as…"相等于，就像，幾乎如；實(shí)際上，其實(shí)，實(shí)在。
the merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10．"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……，不如……，更好"，"以這樣做……為宜"，"如同……，也可以……"等等。"might as well …as"表示不可能的事，可譯為"猶如……"，"可與……一樣荒唐"，"與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。
one may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11．"to make…of"的譯法（使……成為……，把……當(dāng)作）
i will make a scientist of my son.
12． oo…+不定式"，not（never）too…+不定式"，"too…not+不定式
she is too angry to speak.
13． only(not, all, but, never) too …to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義，凡是"not"，"all""but等字后+"too…to，"不定式都失去了否定意義，在"too ready（apt） +to do"結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式也沒(méi)有否定意義。
you know but too yell to hold your tongue.
14． "no more …than…"句型
a home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
15． "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結(jié)構(gòu)，"not so much…as"="not so much as …"，其中as有進(jìn)可換用but rather，可譯為："與其說(shuō)是……毋須說(shuō)是……"。而"not so much as"="without（not）even，"可譯為"甚至……還沒(méi)有"。
the oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
16． "nothing is more…than"和"nothing is so …as"結(jié)構(gòu)，"nothing is more…than"和"nothing is so …as"都具有級(jí)比較的意思，"nothing i"可換用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可譯為"沒(méi)有……比……更為"，"像……再?zèng)]有了"，"最……"等。