girl n.
She is the girl in my dream.
猜一猜 A. 婦女B.母親 C. 妻子D. 女孩
翻譯 她是我的夢(mèng)中情人。
brilliant a.
The room was flooded with brilliant sunshine.
猜一猜 A. 刺眼的 B. 燦爛的 C. 鮮艷的 D.強(qiáng)烈的
翻譯 燦爛的陽關(guān)灑滿了整間屋子。
詞義擴(kuò)展 卓越的,有才華的Mozart was known as a brilliant musician. 莫扎特是個(gè)有才華的音樂家。
cargo n.
A huge cargo ship is sailing on the sea.
猜一猜 A. 軍艦 B. 航天母艦 C. 貨船 D.游艇
翻譯 一艘巨大的貨船正在海上航行。
大頭巧記 car(車)+go(去)=把貨物裝到車上去
近義詞 freight 貨物;loading 裝貨
fly v.
The invention of plane, in the early 20th century, was regarded as the milestone that human beings can fly freely as birds
猜一猜 A. 飛,飛行 B. 航行 C. 筑巢 D. 鳴叫
翻譯 20世紀(jì)初飛機(jī)的發(fā)明被看作是一個(gè)里程碑,它意味著人類可以像鳥類一樣自由自在地飛翔。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v.① 飛逝The whole semester has just fawn by.整個(gè)學(xué)期一晃就過了。 ② 飛奔She flew to meet her husband.她飛奔過去迎接她的丈夫。③ 駕駛(飛機(jī))Only experienced pilot can fly the new type of pursuit plane. 只有有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的飛行員才能駕駛這款新型的殲擊機(jī)。
n. 蠅Flies buzzed over dishes, which damaged my appetite. 蒼蠅在食物上飛來繞去,攪得我很沒有胃口。
flyover n.
One should take the flyover to cross the street.
猜一猜 A. 飛越 B. 遠(yuǎn)走高飛C. 天橋D. 人行橫道
翻譯 過馬路應(yīng)該走天橋。
大頭巧記 fly(飛)over(越過某一個(gè)平面)→從街道上空飛過的就是天橋
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 立交橋A new flyover is being built in the center of city.一座新的立交橋正在市中心建設(shè)。
mislead v.
Our guide misled us.
猜一猜 A. 吸引 B. 誘導(dǎo) C. 帶領(lǐng) D. 把……帶錯(cuò)路
翻譯 導(dǎo)游帶錯(cuò)了路。
大頭巧記 mis錯(cuò)+lead帶領(lǐng)→把……帶錯(cuò)路
詞義擴(kuò)展 v.使誤入歧途I was misled by that villainous man and was involved in the crimes. 那個(gè)壞人把我?guī)狭似缤?,我被卷入了犯罪活?dòng)當(dāng)中。
eagle n.
詞義 鷹
lay v.
Teacher laid stress on the fact that the competition was fierce.
猜一猜 A. 擺設(shè) B. 羅列 C. 證明 D.放
翻譯 老師強(qiáng)調(diào)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí):競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很激烈。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. ① 下(蛋)The hens dont lay during this cold weather. 在這樣的冷天里,母雞不下蛋。② 鋪設(shè),砌磚To connect the two villages, people lay a bridge across the river.人們?cè)诤由霞芰俗鶚颍员惆堰@兩個(gè)村莊連接起來。
詞組 lay aside 把…擱置一邊Lay that problem aside for a while.把那個(gè)問題先擱在一邊吧。 儲(chǔ)蓄He lays thirty dollars aside every month for his old age.他為了養(yǎng)老每個(gè)月存30 美元。
lay down ① 放下Please lay your luggage down and take a breath.先把行李放下,喘口氣。② 制定,擬定It does no good if you lay down strict rules to students.對(duì)學(xué)生的規(guī)矩制定的太嚴(yán)沒什么好處。③ 鋪設(shè)School laid down several pipes under the ground.學(xué)校在地下鋪設(shè)了幾根管子。
lay off ① (臨時(shí))解雇A company cant lay workers off without a notice.沒有事先通知,工廠不能解雇員工。 ② 休息You can lay off if you have completed the task.完成任務(wù),你就可以休息了。
lay out① 安排,布置 He laid the meeting out in a good order. 他把會(huì)議安排得井井有條。② 陳列,展示He lays out his garden all by himself. 他自己一個(gè)人布置的花園。 ③ 設(shè)計(jì),制定The company lays out a detailed plan for the coming year.工廠為下一年做了詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃。
layer n.
Autumn approaching, there is a thick layer of leaves on the ground.
猜一猜 A. 一層 B. 一副 C. 一套 D.一尺
翻譯 秋天到了,地上有一層厚厚的落葉。
layout n.
The layout of her house is pretty tasteful.
猜一猜 A. 方位 B. 陳設(shè) C. 外形 D.貼畫
翻譯 她家的陳設(shè)十分雅致。
produce v.
Every year the company produces cars in large scales and high quality.
猜一猜 A.生產(chǎn) B. 修理 C. 出售 D. 購買
翻譯 每年這家公司出售大量的高質(zhì)量汽車。
分析 pro+duc+e 向前+引導(dǎo)+動(dòng)詞詞尾→"向前引導(dǎo)"即"生產(chǎn),制造"
大頭巧記 reduce 是"減少"的意思,p擬聲記憶成"不",不減少數(shù)量就要生產(chǎn),制造
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. ① 顯示,出示Please produce your passport. 請(qǐng)出示您的護(hù)照。② 上演,演出There will be a play"Macbeth"produced by that theater. 那家劇院將上演麥克白。
n.產(chǎn)品,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品This month,produce of our farmland will be shown on the market. 這個(gè)月我們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品將上市。
近義詞 yield
product n.
He was a typical product of his generation and social environment, which was totally different from that of his grandfather.
猜一猜 A. 產(chǎn)物 B. 作品 C. 產(chǎn)品 D. 犧牲品
翻譯 他是他那一代人和他那種社會(huì)環(huán)境下的典型產(chǎn)物,這種社會(huì)環(huán)境是和他祖父的完全不同。
大頭巧記 pro+duct 向前+引導(dǎo)→"向前引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果"即"產(chǎn)物";同produce
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 乘積80 is the product of 4 and 20. 80是4 和20的乘積。
production n.
Production of our firm is up by 35 per cent this month compared to the same period last year.
猜一猜 A. 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品 B. 農(nóng)作物 C. 產(chǎn)物 D. 產(chǎn)量
翻譯 這個(gè)月我們公司的產(chǎn)量與去年同期相比增長(zhǎng)了35%。
大頭巧記 pro+duc+tion 向前+引導(dǎo)+名詞詞尾→生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)量;同produce
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 產(chǎn)品,作品The teacher who teaches English history always shows us large quantities of literary productions made by giants of literature. 教英國歷史的老師經(jīng)常給我們展示大量的文學(xué)巨匠的作品。
productive a.
The production of the farmland depends largely on productive soil as well as enough water.
猜一猜 A. 生產(chǎn)率 B. 貧瘠的 C. 多產(chǎn)的,能產(chǎn)的 D. 生產(chǎn)
翻譯 農(nóng)田的產(chǎn)量很大程度上取決于肥沃的土壤和充足的水分。
大頭巧記 pro+duc+tive 向前+引導(dǎo)+形容詞后綴→能生產(chǎn)的,即多產(chǎn)的;同produce
近義詞 prolific
productivity n.
The head of our company told us that we should increase productivity to meet the needs of markets in order to survive the severe competition.
猜一猜 A. 生產(chǎn)率 B. 產(chǎn)量 C. 勞動(dòng)量 D. 成本
翻譯 公司的老板告訴我們,為了在殘酷的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中求生存,我們應(yīng)該提高生產(chǎn)率來適應(yīng)市場(chǎng)需求。
分析 productivi+ty 多產(chǎn)的+名詞詞尾→生產(chǎn)率;同produce
prospect n.
What a magnificent prospect of the forest, which extends as far as the eyes can see.
猜一猜 A. 繁榮 B. 景色 C. 前途 D. 展望
翻譯 森林一望無際,多壯觀的景色??!
分析 pro+pect 向前+看→向前看的是景色,前景
詞義擴(kuò)展 前景,前途,展望The fireman has found some new prospects of his job. 這個(gè)消防員發(fā)現(xiàn)了工作新的前
近義詞 view
zebra n.
You can see the zebra in the prairie of Africa.
猜一猜 A. 獅子 B. 長(zhǎng)頸鹿 C. 斑馬 D. 羚羊
residence n.
One must have a residence for five years in order to apply for citizenship.
猜一猜 A. 駐扎 B. 申請(qǐng) C. 食宿 D. 住所,住宅
翻譯 要想申請(qǐng)公民權(quán)就必須在美國居住五年。
近義詞 dwelling
resident n.
My neighbour is actually a resident of Beijing.
猜一猜 A. 居民,常住者 B. 百姓 C. 市民 D. 學(xué)者
翻譯 我的鄰居實(shí)際上是一位北京居民。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 居住的a resident doctor 住院醫(yī)生
quilt n.
Don't stay in the quilt for a whole day.
猜一猜 A. 被子 B. 席子 C. 床單 D. 枕頭
翻譯 不要在被子里賴一整天。
plead v.
Roes pleaded with her boy friend not to leave her alone.
猜一猜 A. 命令 B. 懇求 C. 設(shè)計(jì) D. 糾纏
翻譯 Rose懇求她的男朋友不要留下她一個(gè)人。
大頭巧記 plea(n.辯解,懇求)+d= plead v.
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 為…辯護(hù)They employ a good lawyer to plead their case.他們請(qǐng)到一個(gè)好律師為他們辯護(hù)。 ② 提出……為理由(或借口)He pleaded busy to absent.他以忙碌為借口而缺席。
haul v.
They hauled the boat up the beach.
猜一猜 A. 鎖 B.綁 C.拖 D.運(yùn)
翻譯 他們把船拖上岸。
近義詞 catch,draw
fell v.
After felling so many trees, he was totally exerted.
猜一猜 A. 搬運(yùn)B. 砍伐C. 燒毀D. 裂縫
doom n.
The betrayal of his friends whom he trusted most sent him to his doom.
猜一猜 A. 終點(diǎn)B. 成就 C. 厄運(yùn),劫數(shù)D. 夢(mèng)想
翻譯 他朋友的背叛使他陷入絕境。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 注定,命定They hated each other, yet they seem doomed constantly to meet.他們相互厭惡,但似乎偏偏冤家常碰頭。
近義詞 destiny 命運(yùn),定數(shù);destine 注定,預(yù)定
excursion n.
詞義 短途旅行,游覽
大頭巧記 前綴ex出去;詞干cur跑,后綴ion名詞詞尾,跑出去,引申為賭徒旅行,游覽
大頭例句 Many people prefer excursions in the golden week.很多人喜歡在黃金周出游。
近義詞 journey旅行,旅程; outing旅行,外出; tour游歷,旅行; trip短途旅行,旅程
goat n.
The sport climbed the mountain like a goat and got the first prize in the match.
猜一猜 A. 大門B. 山羊C. 目標(biāo)D. 離開
翻譯 那個(gè)登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員如山羊般敏捷的身手使他在此次登山比賽中榮獲冠軍。
leg n.
You should stand on your own legs instead of depending on your parents support.
猜一猜 A. 脊梁 B. 雙手 C. 腿 D.勞動(dòng)
翻譯 你應(yīng)該自力更生,而不是依賴父母的供養(yǎng)。
近義詞 lap 大腿
juice n.
This kind of fruit juice tastes very delicious.
猜一猜 A. 肉 B. 汁 C. 果皮 D.核
翻譯 這種水果汁很好喝。
process n.
The company is now in the process of moving the machines to another place.
猜一猜 A. 希望 B. 空想 C. 現(xiàn)實(shí) D.進(jìn)程
翻譯 公司目前正在把機(jī)器設(shè)備遷到新地方去。
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① n. 工序,制作法The process of steel production needs to be improved. 煉鋼法需要改進(jìn)。② 工藝We have invented a new process for making breed.我們已發(fā)明了一種制作面包的新工藝。
v. 加工,處理It will be a few weeks before the information is processed.這些信息被處理還需幾周。
procession n.
People are disproving of the new measures and they form a parading procession spontaneously against the Government.
猜一猜 A. 處理 B. 隊(duì)伍 C. 方案 D.備件
翻譯 人們對(duì)新舉措不滿,自發(fā)地形成了反對(duì)政府的*隊(duì)伍。
大頭巧記 pro+cess +sion → forward+to go+表抽象名詞的詞尾 → 往前走的隊(duì)伍
poem n.
The love poem written to the boy's sweetheart moved me so deeply.
猜一猜 A. 詩B. 小說C. 散文D. 信
翻譯 這個(gè)男孩寫給他心愛的人的情詩深深地打動(dòng)了我。
poet n.
He was both famous as a poet and a novelist.
猜一猜 A. 詩人B. 小說家C. 畫家D. 雕塑家
翻譯 他既是一個(gè)的詩人又是一個(gè)的小說家。
poetry n.
He was very fond of reciting poetry.
猜一猜 A. 詩B. 散文C. 小說 D. 信
翻譯 他很喜歡背誦詩歌
instead adv.
She never studies. Instead, she plays tennis all day.
猜一猜 A. 代替 B. 不一樣 C. 相同地 D.仍然
翻譯 她從不學(xué)習(xí),而是整天打網(wǎng)球。
instead of ① 代替,而不是You should be out playing instead of working indoors all day. 你應(yīng)該到外邊去活動(dòng)活動(dòng),而不是整天呆在屋子里工作。② 不是……(而是)He will go to Italy instead of France.他要去意大利而不去法國。
contrary adj.
Their respective belief is just contrary.
猜一猜 A. 相反的 B. 激烈的 C. 荒謬的 D. 過激的
翻譯 他們的信仰正好相反。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n.① 反對(duì),矛盾I guess you two are in contrary. 我想你們倆是互相對(duì)立。② 相反,反面The contrary of cold is warm. 冷的反面是熱。③ 對(duì)立物 (pl.)Many events in life go by contraries. 生活中有很多事情是事與愿違。
on the contrary 反之,正相反He is not foolish, on the contrary, he is quite smart.他一點(diǎn)也不笨,相反,他十分聰敏。
cast v.
He cast a coin into the shabby cap in front of the old beggar.
猜一猜 A. 拿 B. 扔 C. 搶 D. 偷
翻譯 他把一個(gè)硬幣扔進(jìn)了那個(gè)老乞丐的破帽子里。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 鑄造There is a statue of dragon cast in bronze in the park.公園里有一個(gè)龍的青銅塑像。
n. 演員表Films like "Once Upon A Time in America" has a cast of thousands.像"美國往事"這樣的電影有成千上萬的演員。
近義詞 throw 扔,投,擲
diagnose v.
The doctor diagnoses the tumor as benign.
猜一猜 A. 診斷B. 告訴C. 高興D. 預(yù)料
分析 dia+ gn+ ose across+ know+ 的→ 診斷
翻譯 醫(yī)生診斷該腫瘤為良性的。
近義詞 recognize 認(rèn)出,識(shí)別;judge 判斷,裁決
drink v./n.
詞義 v.飲,喝,飲酒 n.飲料
大頭例句 The host offered a lot of drinks to the guests.主人給客人們提供了很多飲料。
dumb a.
He always kept dumb when others asked him questions.
猜一猜 A. 自信的 B. 無言的 C. 高興的D. 吃驚的
翻譯 當(dāng)別人問他問題時(shí),他總是保持沉默。
大頭例句 At the sight of the monster, she was struck dumb with horror. 她看見怪物,嚇得說不出話來。
近義詞 mute啞的;toneless無聲的
fog n.
Dense fog is covering the main street in the south and visibility is very poor.
猜一猜 A. 青蛙 B. 大雨C. 暴風(fēng)D. 大霧
翻譯 濃霧籠罩著大街,使能見度降低。
近義詞 mist; confusion
polite a.
He was polite even to his enemies.
猜一猜 A. 有禮貌的B. 溫和的C. 善良的D. 寬容的
翻譯 他甚至對(duì)他的敵人都很有禮貌。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 有教養(yǎng)的,文雅的The young lady seemed very polite. 這個(gè)年輕女子看上去很有教養(yǎng)。
political a.
He left his country for some political reasons.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 B. 政治的 C. 文化的 D. 軍事的
翻譯 他由于一些政治原因而離開了他的國家。
politician n.
The mayor is a skilled politician.
猜一猜 A. 軍人 B. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo) C. 革命者 D. 政治家。
翻譯 這位市長(zhǎng)是一個(gè)很老練的政治家
大頭巧記 politic政治+ian(……的人) →政治家
politics n.
I am studying politics at my university.
猜一猜 A. 政治綱領(lǐng)B. 政治學(xué)C. 政黨D. 政見
翻譯 我在大學(xué)里學(xué)政治學(xué)。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 政綱,政見The two parties had an argument about the politics. 這兩個(gè)黨派對(duì)政治綱領(lǐng)有些爭(zhēng)論
rebel v.
The peasants rebelled but were ultimately put down because of their loose organization.
猜一猜 A. 憤慨 B. 反對(duì) C. 農(nóng)*動(dòng) D. 反抗,起義
翻譯 農(nóng)民起義了,但由于組織松散而終被鎮(zhèn)壓下去了。
分析 re +bel 加強(qiáng)意義+作戰(zhàn)→反抗,起義
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 叛逆者,起義者The rebels have seized the factory. 叛亂者已經(jīng)占領(lǐng)了工廠。
近義詞 resist
rebellion n.
The slave leader Turner led an 1831 rebellion and achieved great progress.
猜一猜 A. 戰(zhàn)役 B. 運(yùn)動(dòng) C. 斗爭(zhēng) D. 叛亂,起義
翻譯 奴隸領(lǐng)袖特納領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了一場(chǎng)1831年叛亂并取得了成就。
分析 rebel+lion 反抗,叛亂,起義+名詞詞尾→n.叛亂,反抗
大頭巧記 rebel意為造反,lion 是獅子,rebellion就是一只造反的獅子起來叛亂
近義詞 resistance
sincere a.
He is a sincere Christian.
猜一猜 A. 虛偽B. 誠摯 C. 善良D. 卑劣
翻譯 他是一個(gè)虔誠的基督徒。
大頭巧記 sincere 發(fā)音是和心事相近,表明是從心底怎么樣,就是中心的誠摯的意思。
近義詞 heartily 誠摯的
sincerity n.
I was moved by his sincerity.
猜一猜 A. 熱情B. 善良C. 誠摯D. 友好
翻譯 我被他的誠摯打動(dòng)了。
分析 sincere 是形容詞,去e加ity 的名詞后綴變成名詞。
speech n.
He made such a boring afterdinner speech that we nearly fall asleep.
猜一猜 A. 通知B. 祈禱C. 閑聊D. 演講
大頭巧記 speech就是詞根
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 言語,語言Speech is one of the indispensable tools for us to express thoughts.語言是表達(dá)思想的必不可少的手段之一。
近義詞 address,discourse
rubbish n.
They piled their rubbish in a deserted land.
猜一猜 A. 食物 B. 武器 C. 衣服 D.垃圾
大頭巧記 詞根rubbish"廢物",由rub "摩擦"派生而來,原意是"擦掉的碎末"
詞義擴(kuò)展 n.廢話These newspapers are total and utter rubbish.這些報(bào)紙說的純粹是廢話。
近義詞 trash, litter
fright n.
The film made me tremble with fright.
猜一猜 A. 恐怖 B. 寒冷C. 饑餓D. 好奇
翻譯 這部電影嚇得我直哆嗦。
frighten v.
You frighten me to death by suddenly appearing behind me.
猜一猜 A. 打擊 B. 威脅 C. 使好奇D. 使恐怖
翻譯 你這樣突然出現(xiàn)在我背后嚇?biāo)牢伊恕?BR> 分析 fright (恐怖)en( 動(dòng)詞詞尾, 表示使呈現(xiàn)一種狀態(tài))→使恐怖
mess n.
The workmen cleaned up the mess before he left.
猜一猜 A. 垃圾 B. 廢物 C. 東西 D. 混亂
翻譯 工人在離開之前清理了一下亂糟糟的東西。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 弄臟,弄亂,搞糟He messed up her new dress with red ink. 她的新裙子被紅墨水搞臟了。
message n.
Will you take this message to your brother?
猜一猜 A. 使者 B. 要旨 C. 信 D. 信息
翻譯 你能給你兄弟捎個(gè)信嗎?
詞義擴(kuò)展 n.要旨,啟示The play has a serious message. 這出戲帶給我們一個(gè)很嚴(yán)肅的啟示。
independence n.
Independence for children in China begins at the age of 18.
猜一猜 A. 獨(dú)立 B. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) C. 職業(yè) D. 家庭
翻譯 在中國,孩子18歲開始獨(dú)立。
大頭巧記 de(down向下)+pend(to hang懸掛) →垂掛于→不依靠,就獨(dú)立
independent a.
You should be independent of your parents since you have grown up.
猜一猜 A. 孝順的 B. 成年的 C. 獨(dú)立的 D. 法定的
翻譯 你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,不應(yīng)該再依靠父母了
fancy n.
She stopped to examine the exhibit that struck her fancy.
猜一猜 A. 崇拜B. 喜好,迷戀C. 熱情D. 惋惜
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 想象,幻想Fancy her saying such words!真想不到她會(huì)說出這種話!
a.花式的,奇特的,異樣的fancy cakes 花式糕點(diǎn)
近義詞 preference, taste; imagine, conceive of; ornamental, decorative, elaborate
fantastic(al) a.
All the things happened last month seemed to be a fantastic dream.
猜一猜 A. 奇異的B. 疲勞的C. 狂熱的D. 迷信的
Greek n.
It is difficult for us to study Greek.
猜一猜 A. 小河B. 希臘語C. 克里克族D. 希臘
翻譯 對(duì)我們來說,希臘語很難學(xué)。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 希臘(人)的,希臘語的Venus is one of the goddess in Greek myth. 維納斯是希臘神話中的女神之一。
dull a.
The lecture was so dull that some audiences even fell asleep.
猜一猜 A. 遲鈍的 B. 精彩的C. 愚笨的D. 單調(diào)的
翻譯 講座太枯燥了,以至有些聽眾都睡著了。
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 遲鈍的;愚笨的she was a very patient teacher even while teaching the dull class. 她是位很耐心的老師,即使是教那遲鈍的一班學(xué)生也是一樣。② 不鋒利的It took him a long time to sharpen the dull knife. 他花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間把那把鈍刀磨鋒利。
近義詞 bald枯燥的;barren無聊的;monotone單調(diào)的
absurd
Their opinion is absurd.
猜一猜 A. 合理的B. 可信的C. 正確的D. 荒謬的
翻譯 他們的想法很荒謬。
近義詞 ridiculous荒謬的,可笑的; silly愚蠢的
abuse v.
The Prime Minister abuses his privilege.
猜一猜 A. 傷害 B. 碰撞C. 連用D. 濫用
翻譯 首相濫用特權(quán)。
分析 ab+use from+ to use 不正確使用,濫用 v./n.
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① n./v.虐待abuse child 虐待兒童
② n./v.謾罵a word of abuse 罵人的話
accompany
His secretary accompanied the manager to the airport.
猜一猜 A. 吩咐B. 陪同C. 譴責(zé) D. 遺忘
Africa n.
詞義 非洲
大頭例句 There is a worldfamous desert named Sahara in North Africa.在非洲北部有片世界聞名的撒哈拉大沙漠。
African a./n.
詞義 a.非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人
大頭例句 African development is very obvious after their independence.獨(dú)立后的非洲的發(fā)展非常明顯。
bachelor n.
He became a confirmed bachelor after his divorce.
猜一猜 A. 皇室B. 單身漢C. 議員D.演員
翻譯 離婚后他就一直抱著獨(dú)身主義。
詞義擴(kuò)展 學(xué)士(學(xué)位) a bachelor's degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位;bachelor of Arts /Science 文/ 理學(xué)士
board n.
The board was wet after the rain.
猜一猜 A. (木,紙)板B. 巖石 C. 海報(bào)D. 玻璃紙
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 全體委員,委員會(huì),部門the board of directors 董事會(huì)② 伙食charge for board and lodging 膳宿費(fèi)③ 船舷
v. 上船(車,飛機(jī))Flight 196 for Beijing is now boarding.乘飛往北京的196號(hào)飛機(jī)的乘客請(qǐng)登機(jī)。
詞組 on board 在船上It was crowded at the airport, but I managed to get on board.機(jī)場(chǎng)擁擠不堪,我好不容易才上了飛機(jī)。
近義詞 beam, lumber,cabinet, committee;embark, go aboard
but conj.
I really want to help you, but I dont know what to do.
猜一猜 A. 也許 B. 而且 C. 還是 D.但是
翻譯 我真的很想幫你,但是我不知道該怎么做。
詞義擴(kuò)展 prep. 除…外There is nothing but a bed in this room.這個(gè)房間里除了床之外沒有別的東西了。
ad. 只,僅僅,不過Beauty is but superficial while mind is profound.美貌是膚淺的,而思想才是深邃的。
詞組 but for除…以外,倘沒有,除非But for the accident, we should have arrived an hour ago. 倘沒有這個(gè)事故,我們一個(gè)小時(shí)前就到了。
economic a.
Most developing countries are facing economic difficulties.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 B. 節(jié)約的C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的D. 政治的
翻譯 絕大多數(shù)發(fā)展中國家面臨著經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。
大頭巧記 詞干economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))+后綴ic(…的),即為經(jīng)濟(jì)的。
詞義擴(kuò)展 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的Economic principles are used to illustrate some social phenomena. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理被用于解釋一些社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。
economical a.
Traveling by train is more economical than traveling by plane.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)上的 B. 節(jié)約的C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的D. 政治的
翻譯 坐火車旅行比坐飛機(jī)旅行更節(jié)約。
大頭巧記 詞干economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))+后綴 ical(…的),即為節(jié)約的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的
大頭例句 Bicycles are considered as an economical alternative to buses.自行車被看成是比公共汽車更實(shí)惠的交通工具。
近義詞 saving節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的;thrifty節(jié)約的
economics n.
The professor is an expert at economics.
猜一猜 A. 政治學(xué) B. 管理學(xué)C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)D. 人類學(xué)
翻譯 那位教授是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)專家。
大頭巧記 詞干economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))+后綴ics(…學(xué)術(shù),學(xué)科),即為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
大頭例句 Economics has developed quickly since modern history.近代以來,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)有了飛快的發(fā)展。
economy n.
More and more countries shift their focus upon economy.
猜一猜 A. 政治 B. 軍事C. 環(huán)境D. 經(jīng)濟(jì)
翻譯 越來越多的國家將他們的重心轉(zhuǎn)到經(jīng)濟(jì)上來。
大頭例句 Resources exhaustibility requires us to practice economy.能源會(huì)枯竭,這要求我們實(shí)行節(jié)約。
flush v.
Not having been flushed properly, toilet is blocked again.
猜一猜 A. 沖洗,奔流 B. 臉紅C.堵塞D. 疏通
翻譯 因?yàn)楹煤脹_洗,廁所又堵住了。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n./v. 臉紅She flushed every time while speaking in front of others.每次在眾人面前發(fā)言,她就會(huì)臉紅。
a. (with) 齊平的,同高的The project should be flush with fund, or it would be discontinued.這個(gè)工程一定要資經(jīng)充足,否則就會(huì)被停工。
for prep.
They have set up for New York.
猜一猜 A. 往, 向 B. 在…之上C. 在…之下D. 對(duì)于
翻譯 他們已經(jīng)出發(fā)去了紐約。
prep. ① 對(duì)于, 供 It is quite cool for July.對(duì)于七月份來說, 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很涼快了。② 為了They are fighting for their countries.他們?yōu)榱俗约旱膰叶鴳?zhàn)。③ 達(dá), 計(jì) The relationship of cohabit between them has last more than ten years, which make them tired and now they decide to get married at last.他們之間的同居生活已經(jīng)持續(xù)達(dá)十多年之九, 這使得他們都疲憊不堪, 現(xiàn)在他們終于決定結(jié)婚了。④ 替代表 The letter "A" stand for the word " adulterate" in the novel "Scarlet Letter", which the heroin have on her breast. 小說《紅字》中女主角胸前掛的字母 "A" 代表通*的意思。⑤ 贊成 I am for you!我支持你?、?至于My boyfriend likes this kind of biscuits, for me, it is too sweet. 我男朋友喜歡吃這種餅干,至于我,它太甜了。
conj. 由于, 因?yàn)?The rate of deviant behavior with sex rises when children step into adolescent, for they excessively contact with some pornographic materials.當(dāng)兒童進(jìn)入青春期之后, 有關(guān)于性的不良行為的比率大大提高, 這是由于他們過多地接觸了一些色情材料。
wound n.
Do you know how to deal with the wound?
猜一猜 A. 缺點(diǎn)B. 錯(cuò)誤C. 遺憾D. 傷口
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 傷害,傷They were badly wounded in the accident.他們?cè)谶@次事故中受了重傷。
work n.
One can not gain anything without hard work.
猜一猜 A. 決心B. 困難C. 勞動(dòng)D. 學(xué)習(xí)詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 職業(yè) It is very difficult to find work without a good education background.沒有好的教育背景,找工作是很困難的。② 產(chǎn)品,成品,工藝品 The craftsman will show us his work later. 這個(gè)手工藝人一會(huì)兒會(huì)把他的工藝品拿給我們看。 ③ (pl.)著作,作品 The great writer died in his early age, leaving many excellent works for the worlD.這位杰出的作家英年早逝,卻為世人留下了很多精彩的作品。④ (pl.)工廠,工場(chǎng)The manager was praised because there hasn't been any accident at the works this year. 這家工廠一年來沒有發(fā)生過任何事故,經(jīng)理因此受了表揚(yáng)。
v. 工作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) The clock doesn't work. 鐘停了。
at work 在工作,忙于You can not see him since he is at work right now. 他現(xiàn)在正忙著工作,你見不到他的。
out of work 失業(yè)If he is out of work, there is nobody could support the whole family. 如果他失業(yè)了,就沒有人能供養(yǎng)這個(gè)家了。
work out ① 解決,算出work out the expense 計(jì)算花銷 ② 設(shè)計(jì)出,制定出 work out a plan 制定計(jì)劃
work up 引起,激起work up oneself 發(fā)怒
worker n.
He is recently doing a research concerning about working condition of the workers.
猜一猜 A. 農(nóng)民B. 工人C. 學(xué)生D. 老師
workshop n.
His grasped the skills of repairing bicycles when he was working in the workshop.
猜一猜 A. 車間 B. 地下室 C. 市場(chǎng) D. 街道
詞義擴(kuò)展 專題研討會(huì) She is going to give a presentation in the poetry workshop. 她準(zhǔn)備在詩歌研習(xí)會(huì)上做展示。
wolf n.
Be cautious of him. He is a wolf in sheep's clothing.
猜一猜 A. 老虎 B. 獅子 C. 狼 D. 豹
stoop v.
She stooped down to pick the pence.
猜一猜 A. 蹲下 B. 彎腰 C. 躺下 D.趴下
翻譯 她彎下身來拾起那個(gè)便士。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 彎腰,曲背His stoop avoided him from being discovered. 他彎腰躲過了搜查。
近義詞 curve 弄彎;使彎曲;bend 使彎曲, 屈(膝)
sea n.
The scenery on the sea when a storm is coming is spectacular.
猜一猜 A. 海,海洋 B. 海岸 C. 森林 D. 暴雨
翻譯 暴雨來臨前的海面相當(dāng)壯觀。
repeat v.
He repeated what he had done last week and received the same punishment this time.
猜一猜 A. 重復(fù),重說,重做 B. 討還 C. 重演 D. 譴回
翻譯 他重復(fù)了上周的所作所為,并且受到了同樣的懲罰。
分析 re+peat 重復(fù)+尋,要求→重復(fù)
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 重復(fù)a repeat assignment 第二次同樣的任務(wù)
repeatedly ad.
You will not arrive there on time if you keep stopping for a rest repeatedly.
猜一猜 A. 及時(shí)地B. 盡快地 C. 短暫地 D. 重復(fù)地,再三地
翻譯 如果你總是再三地停下來休息,你就不能按時(shí)到達(dá)那里了。
分析 repeat+ed+ly 重復(fù)+形容詞詞尾+副詞詞尾→重復(fù)地,再三地
近義詞 again
stop v.
The rain stopped the game.
猜一猜 A. 休息 B. 延續(xù) C. 開始 D.停止
翻譯 雨使得比賽停了下來。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. ① 塞住,堵塞He stopped his ears with his fingers. 他用手指把耳朵堵住。② 阻止,阻撓What can stop our going if we want to go? 如果我們想去,又有什么能阻止我們?nèi)ツ???逗留,歇宿We invited him to tea and he stopped for supper! 我們邀請(qǐng)他來喝茶,而他卻留下來吃晚飯了!
n. ① 停車站W(wǎng)here is the nearest bus stop? 近的公共汽車站在哪?② 停止,中止The train goes through without a stop. 火車中途不停。
近義詞 end 終止,完畢,結(jié)尾;discontinue 中止,中斷,停止
puzzle n.
The child's illness is a puzzle to the doctor.
猜一猜 A. 難題 B. 技巧 C. 追逐 D. 思考
詞義擴(kuò)展 v.(使)迷惑,(使)為難I was puzzled by her persuasion. 她的勸說讓我為難。
pencil n.
My father used to peel pencil for me when I was a child.
猜一猜 A. 蠟筆 B. 油畫筆 C. 鉛筆 D.毛筆
翻譯 小時(shí)侯,爸爸常常幫我削鉛筆。
penalty n.
Having escaped from the death penalty, he can't rid off the one of the mind.
猜一猜 A. 監(jiān)獄 B. 懲罰 C. 指責(zé) D.枷鎖
penny n.
The bread costs 1.5 penny.
猜一猜 A. 鉛筆B. 便士C. 分D. 金錢
翻譯 面包1.5便士一個(gè)。
penicillin n.
Penicillin can be used for eliminating inflammation.
猜一猜 A. 青霉素B. 紅霉素C. 土霉素D. 葡萄糖
翻譯 青霉素可用來消炎。
per prep.
There are a large number of people dying of traffic accident per day.
猜一猜 A. 借B. 和C. 在D. 每
翻譯 每天有許多人死于車禍。
詞義擴(kuò)展 prep. 經(jīng),由The goods are transported here per steamer. 這批貨物經(jīng)輪船運(yùn)抵這里。
perhaps ad.
There is going to be the holiday; perhaps I will go on a travel.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)常B. 總是C. 間或D. 也許
翻譯 假期就要來了,也許我會(huì)出去旅行。
近義詞 probably
period n.
The period of university is the golden times of one's life.
猜一猜 A. 時(shí)期B. 年代C. 朝代D. 期間
翻譯 大學(xué)時(shí)代是一個(gè)人一生中的黃金時(shí)代。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. ① 學(xué)時(shí),課時(shí)There are four periods every morning.每天上午有四個(gè)課時(shí)。② 周期,一段時(shí)間The period of this virus is one month.這種病毒的發(fā)作周期為一個(gè)月。③ 句點(diǎn)You should use period at the end of a sentence.你應(yīng)該在句末用上句號(hào)。
periodical n.
This periodical is popular.
猜一猜 A. 周期的B. 時(shí)代的C. 年代的D. 期刊
翻譯 這種期刊非常受歡迎。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 周期的,定期的The periodical sanitation check is very necessary. 定期的衛(wèi)生檢查非常必要。
近義詞 magazine
pendulum n.
A pendulum hangs on the wall
猜一猜 A. 鐘擺 B. 油畫 C. 掛歷 D. 照片
翻譯 一只鐘擺掛在墻上。
anniversary n.
Today is the anniversary of Dr. Sun Yat sen's birth.
猜一猜 A. 周末 B. 工作日 C. 周年紀(jì)念(日) D. 生日
翻譯 今天是孫中山誕辰紀(jì)念日
分析 anni+vers+ry anni=year+ to turn+ry(抽象名詞字尾) 每到具有重要意義的一年舉行周年紀(jì)念(日)
She is the girl in my dream.
猜一猜 A. 婦女B.母親 C. 妻子D. 女孩
翻譯 她是我的夢(mèng)中情人。
brilliant a.
The room was flooded with brilliant sunshine.
猜一猜 A. 刺眼的 B. 燦爛的 C. 鮮艷的 D.強(qiáng)烈的
翻譯 燦爛的陽關(guān)灑滿了整間屋子。
詞義擴(kuò)展 卓越的,有才華的Mozart was known as a brilliant musician. 莫扎特是個(gè)有才華的音樂家。
cargo n.
A huge cargo ship is sailing on the sea.
猜一猜 A. 軍艦 B. 航天母艦 C. 貨船 D.游艇
翻譯 一艘巨大的貨船正在海上航行。
大頭巧記 car(車)+go(去)=把貨物裝到車上去
近義詞 freight 貨物;loading 裝貨
fly v.
The invention of plane, in the early 20th century, was regarded as the milestone that human beings can fly freely as birds
猜一猜 A. 飛,飛行 B. 航行 C. 筑巢 D. 鳴叫
翻譯 20世紀(jì)初飛機(jī)的發(fā)明被看作是一個(gè)里程碑,它意味著人類可以像鳥類一樣自由自在地飛翔。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v.① 飛逝The whole semester has just fawn by.整個(gè)學(xué)期一晃就過了。 ② 飛奔She flew to meet her husband.她飛奔過去迎接她的丈夫。③ 駕駛(飛機(jī))Only experienced pilot can fly the new type of pursuit plane. 只有有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的飛行員才能駕駛這款新型的殲擊機(jī)。
n. 蠅Flies buzzed over dishes, which damaged my appetite. 蒼蠅在食物上飛來繞去,攪得我很沒有胃口。
flyover n.
One should take the flyover to cross the street.
猜一猜 A. 飛越 B. 遠(yuǎn)走高飛C. 天橋D. 人行橫道
翻譯 過馬路應(yīng)該走天橋。
大頭巧記 fly(飛)over(越過某一個(gè)平面)→從街道上空飛過的就是天橋
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 立交橋A new flyover is being built in the center of city.一座新的立交橋正在市中心建設(shè)。
mislead v.
Our guide misled us.
猜一猜 A. 吸引 B. 誘導(dǎo) C. 帶領(lǐng) D. 把……帶錯(cuò)路
翻譯 導(dǎo)游帶錯(cuò)了路。
大頭巧記 mis錯(cuò)+lead帶領(lǐng)→把……帶錯(cuò)路
詞義擴(kuò)展 v.使誤入歧途I was misled by that villainous man and was involved in the crimes. 那個(gè)壞人把我?guī)狭似缤?,我被卷入了犯罪活?dòng)當(dāng)中。
eagle n.
詞義 鷹
lay v.
Teacher laid stress on the fact that the competition was fierce.
猜一猜 A. 擺設(shè) B. 羅列 C. 證明 D.放
翻譯 老師強(qiáng)調(diào)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí):競(jìng)爭(zhēng)很激烈。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. ① 下(蛋)The hens dont lay during this cold weather. 在這樣的冷天里,母雞不下蛋。② 鋪設(shè),砌磚To connect the two villages, people lay a bridge across the river.人們?cè)诤由霞芰俗鶚颍员惆堰@兩個(gè)村莊連接起來。
詞組 lay aside 把…擱置一邊Lay that problem aside for a while.把那個(gè)問題先擱在一邊吧。 儲(chǔ)蓄He lays thirty dollars aside every month for his old age.他為了養(yǎng)老每個(gè)月存30 美元。
lay down ① 放下Please lay your luggage down and take a breath.先把行李放下,喘口氣。② 制定,擬定It does no good if you lay down strict rules to students.對(duì)學(xué)生的規(guī)矩制定的太嚴(yán)沒什么好處。③ 鋪設(shè)School laid down several pipes under the ground.學(xué)校在地下鋪設(shè)了幾根管子。
lay off ① (臨時(shí))解雇A company cant lay workers off without a notice.沒有事先通知,工廠不能解雇員工。 ② 休息You can lay off if you have completed the task.完成任務(wù),你就可以休息了。
lay out① 安排,布置 He laid the meeting out in a good order. 他把會(huì)議安排得井井有條。② 陳列,展示He lays out his garden all by himself. 他自己一個(gè)人布置的花園。 ③ 設(shè)計(jì),制定The company lays out a detailed plan for the coming year.工廠為下一年做了詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃。
layer n.
Autumn approaching, there is a thick layer of leaves on the ground.
猜一猜 A. 一層 B. 一副 C. 一套 D.一尺
翻譯 秋天到了,地上有一層厚厚的落葉。
layout n.
The layout of her house is pretty tasteful.
猜一猜 A. 方位 B. 陳設(shè) C. 外形 D.貼畫
翻譯 她家的陳設(shè)十分雅致。
produce v.
Every year the company produces cars in large scales and high quality.
猜一猜 A.生產(chǎn) B. 修理 C. 出售 D. 購買
翻譯 每年這家公司出售大量的高質(zhì)量汽車。
分析 pro+duc+e 向前+引導(dǎo)+動(dòng)詞詞尾→"向前引導(dǎo)"即"生產(chǎn),制造"
大頭巧記 reduce 是"減少"的意思,p擬聲記憶成"不",不減少數(shù)量就要生產(chǎn),制造
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. ① 顯示,出示Please produce your passport. 請(qǐng)出示您的護(hù)照。② 上演,演出There will be a play"Macbeth"produced by that theater. 那家劇院將上演麥克白。
n.產(chǎn)品,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品This month,produce of our farmland will be shown on the market. 這個(gè)月我們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品將上市。
近義詞 yield
product n.
He was a typical product of his generation and social environment, which was totally different from that of his grandfather.
猜一猜 A. 產(chǎn)物 B. 作品 C. 產(chǎn)品 D. 犧牲品
翻譯 他是他那一代人和他那種社會(huì)環(huán)境下的典型產(chǎn)物,這種社會(huì)環(huán)境是和他祖父的完全不同。
大頭巧記 pro+duct 向前+引導(dǎo)→"向前引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果"即"產(chǎn)物";同produce
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 乘積80 is the product of 4 and 20. 80是4 和20的乘積。
production n.
Production of our firm is up by 35 per cent this month compared to the same period last year.
猜一猜 A. 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品 B. 農(nóng)作物 C. 產(chǎn)物 D. 產(chǎn)量
翻譯 這個(gè)月我們公司的產(chǎn)量與去年同期相比增長(zhǎng)了35%。
大頭巧記 pro+duc+tion 向前+引導(dǎo)+名詞詞尾→生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)量;同produce
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 產(chǎn)品,作品The teacher who teaches English history always shows us large quantities of literary productions made by giants of literature. 教英國歷史的老師經(jīng)常給我們展示大量的文學(xué)巨匠的作品。
productive a.
The production of the farmland depends largely on productive soil as well as enough water.
猜一猜 A. 生產(chǎn)率 B. 貧瘠的 C. 多產(chǎn)的,能產(chǎn)的 D. 生產(chǎn)
翻譯 農(nóng)田的產(chǎn)量很大程度上取決于肥沃的土壤和充足的水分。
大頭巧記 pro+duc+tive 向前+引導(dǎo)+形容詞后綴→能生產(chǎn)的,即多產(chǎn)的;同produce
近義詞 prolific
productivity n.
The head of our company told us that we should increase productivity to meet the needs of markets in order to survive the severe competition.
猜一猜 A. 生產(chǎn)率 B. 產(chǎn)量 C. 勞動(dòng)量 D. 成本
翻譯 公司的老板告訴我們,為了在殘酷的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中求生存,我們應(yīng)該提高生產(chǎn)率來適應(yīng)市場(chǎng)需求。
分析 productivi+ty 多產(chǎn)的+名詞詞尾→生產(chǎn)率;同produce
prospect n.
What a magnificent prospect of the forest, which extends as far as the eyes can see.
猜一猜 A. 繁榮 B. 景色 C. 前途 D. 展望
翻譯 森林一望無際,多壯觀的景色??!
分析 pro+pect 向前+看→向前看的是景色,前景
詞義擴(kuò)展 前景,前途,展望The fireman has found some new prospects of his job. 這個(gè)消防員發(fā)現(xiàn)了工作新的前
近義詞 view
zebra n.
You can see the zebra in the prairie of Africa.
猜一猜 A. 獅子 B. 長(zhǎng)頸鹿 C. 斑馬 D. 羚羊
residence n.
One must have a residence for five years in order to apply for citizenship.
猜一猜 A. 駐扎 B. 申請(qǐng) C. 食宿 D. 住所,住宅
翻譯 要想申請(qǐng)公民權(quán)就必須在美國居住五年。
近義詞 dwelling
resident n.
My neighbour is actually a resident of Beijing.
猜一猜 A. 居民,常住者 B. 百姓 C. 市民 D. 學(xué)者
翻譯 我的鄰居實(shí)際上是一位北京居民。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 居住的a resident doctor 住院醫(yī)生
quilt n.
Don't stay in the quilt for a whole day.
猜一猜 A. 被子 B. 席子 C. 床單 D. 枕頭
翻譯 不要在被子里賴一整天。
plead v.
Roes pleaded with her boy friend not to leave her alone.
猜一猜 A. 命令 B. 懇求 C. 設(shè)計(jì) D. 糾纏
翻譯 Rose懇求她的男朋友不要留下她一個(gè)人。
大頭巧記 plea(n.辯解,懇求)+d= plead v.
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 為…辯護(hù)They employ a good lawyer to plead their case.他們請(qǐng)到一個(gè)好律師為他們辯護(hù)。 ② 提出……為理由(或借口)He pleaded busy to absent.他以忙碌為借口而缺席。
haul v.
They hauled the boat up the beach.
猜一猜 A. 鎖 B.綁 C.拖 D.運(yùn)
翻譯 他們把船拖上岸。
近義詞 catch,draw
fell v.
After felling so many trees, he was totally exerted.
猜一猜 A. 搬運(yùn)B. 砍伐C. 燒毀D. 裂縫
doom n.
The betrayal of his friends whom he trusted most sent him to his doom.
猜一猜 A. 終點(diǎn)B. 成就 C. 厄運(yùn),劫數(shù)D. 夢(mèng)想
翻譯 他朋友的背叛使他陷入絕境。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 注定,命定They hated each other, yet they seem doomed constantly to meet.他們相互厭惡,但似乎偏偏冤家常碰頭。
近義詞 destiny 命運(yùn),定數(shù);destine 注定,預(yù)定
excursion n.
詞義 短途旅行,游覽
大頭巧記 前綴ex出去;詞干cur跑,后綴ion名詞詞尾,跑出去,引申為賭徒旅行,游覽
大頭例句 Many people prefer excursions in the golden week.很多人喜歡在黃金周出游。
近義詞 journey旅行,旅程; outing旅行,外出; tour游歷,旅行; trip短途旅行,旅程
goat n.
The sport climbed the mountain like a goat and got the first prize in the match.
猜一猜 A. 大門B. 山羊C. 目標(biāo)D. 離開
翻譯 那個(gè)登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員如山羊般敏捷的身手使他在此次登山比賽中榮獲冠軍。
leg n.
You should stand on your own legs instead of depending on your parents support.
猜一猜 A. 脊梁 B. 雙手 C. 腿 D.勞動(dòng)
翻譯 你應(yīng)該自力更生,而不是依賴父母的供養(yǎng)。
近義詞 lap 大腿
juice n.
This kind of fruit juice tastes very delicious.
猜一猜 A. 肉 B. 汁 C. 果皮 D.核
翻譯 這種水果汁很好喝。
process n.
The company is now in the process of moving the machines to another place.
猜一猜 A. 希望 B. 空想 C. 現(xiàn)實(shí) D.進(jìn)程
翻譯 公司目前正在把機(jī)器設(shè)備遷到新地方去。
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① n. 工序,制作法The process of steel production needs to be improved. 煉鋼法需要改進(jìn)。② 工藝We have invented a new process for making breed.我們已發(fā)明了一種制作面包的新工藝。
v. 加工,處理It will be a few weeks before the information is processed.這些信息被處理還需幾周。
procession n.
People are disproving of the new measures and they form a parading procession spontaneously against the Government.
猜一猜 A. 處理 B. 隊(duì)伍 C. 方案 D.備件
翻譯 人們對(duì)新舉措不滿,自發(fā)地形成了反對(duì)政府的*隊(duì)伍。
大頭巧記 pro+cess +sion → forward+to go+表抽象名詞的詞尾 → 往前走的隊(duì)伍
poem n.
The love poem written to the boy's sweetheart moved me so deeply.
猜一猜 A. 詩B. 小說C. 散文D. 信
翻譯 這個(gè)男孩寫給他心愛的人的情詩深深地打動(dòng)了我。
poet n.
He was both famous as a poet and a novelist.
猜一猜 A. 詩人B. 小說家C. 畫家D. 雕塑家
翻譯 他既是一個(gè)的詩人又是一個(gè)的小說家。
poetry n.
He was very fond of reciting poetry.
猜一猜 A. 詩B. 散文C. 小說 D. 信
翻譯 他很喜歡背誦詩歌
instead adv.
She never studies. Instead, she plays tennis all day.
猜一猜 A. 代替 B. 不一樣 C. 相同地 D.仍然
翻譯 她從不學(xué)習(xí),而是整天打網(wǎng)球。
instead of ① 代替,而不是You should be out playing instead of working indoors all day. 你應(yīng)該到外邊去活動(dòng)活動(dòng),而不是整天呆在屋子里工作。② 不是……(而是)He will go to Italy instead of France.他要去意大利而不去法國。
contrary adj.
Their respective belief is just contrary.
猜一猜 A. 相反的 B. 激烈的 C. 荒謬的 D. 過激的
翻譯 他們的信仰正好相反。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n.① 反對(duì),矛盾I guess you two are in contrary. 我想你們倆是互相對(duì)立。② 相反,反面The contrary of cold is warm. 冷的反面是熱。③ 對(duì)立物 (pl.)Many events in life go by contraries. 生活中有很多事情是事與愿違。
on the contrary 反之,正相反He is not foolish, on the contrary, he is quite smart.他一點(diǎn)也不笨,相反,他十分聰敏。
cast v.
He cast a coin into the shabby cap in front of the old beggar.
猜一猜 A. 拿 B. 扔 C. 搶 D. 偷
翻譯 他把一個(gè)硬幣扔進(jìn)了那個(gè)老乞丐的破帽子里。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 鑄造There is a statue of dragon cast in bronze in the park.公園里有一個(gè)龍的青銅塑像。
n. 演員表Films like "Once Upon A Time in America" has a cast of thousands.像"美國往事"這樣的電影有成千上萬的演員。
近義詞 throw 扔,投,擲
diagnose v.
The doctor diagnoses the tumor as benign.
猜一猜 A. 診斷B. 告訴C. 高興D. 預(yù)料
分析 dia+ gn+ ose across+ know+ 的→ 診斷
翻譯 醫(yī)生診斷該腫瘤為良性的。
近義詞 recognize 認(rèn)出,識(shí)別;judge 判斷,裁決
drink v./n.
詞義 v.飲,喝,飲酒 n.飲料
大頭例句 The host offered a lot of drinks to the guests.主人給客人們提供了很多飲料。
dumb a.
He always kept dumb when others asked him questions.
猜一猜 A. 自信的 B. 無言的 C. 高興的D. 吃驚的
翻譯 當(dāng)別人問他問題時(shí),他總是保持沉默。
大頭例句 At the sight of the monster, she was struck dumb with horror. 她看見怪物,嚇得說不出話來。
近義詞 mute啞的;toneless無聲的
fog n.
Dense fog is covering the main street in the south and visibility is very poor.
猜一猜 A. 青蛙 B. 大雨C. 暴風(fēng)D. 大霧
翻譯 濃霧籠罩著大街,使能見度降低。
近義詞 mist; confusion
polite a.
He was polite even to his enemies.
猜一猜 A. 有禮貌的B. 溫和的C. 善良的D. 寬容的
翻譯 他甚至對(duì)他的敵人都很有禮貌。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 有教養(yǎng)的,文雅的The young lady seemed very polite. 這個(gè)年輕女子看上去很有教養(yǎng)。
political a.
He left his country for some political reasons.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 B. 政治的 C. 文化的 D. 軍事的
翻譯 他由于一些政治原因而離開了他的國家。
politician n.
The mayor is a skilled politician.
猜一猜 A. 軍人 B. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo) C. 革命者 D. 政治家。
翻譯 這位市長(zhǎng)是一個(gè)很老練的政治家
大頭巧記 politic政治+ian(……的人) →政治家
politics n.
I am studying politics at my university.
猜一猜 A. 政治綱領(lǐng)B. 政治學(xué)C. 政黨D. 政見
翻譯 我在大學(xué)里學(xué)政治學(xué)。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 政綱,政見The two parties had an argument about the politics. 這兩個(gè)黨派對(duì)政治綱領(lǐng)有些爭(zhēng)論
rebel v.
The peasants rebelled but were ultimately put down because of their loose organization.
猜一猜 A. 憤慨 B. 反對(duì) C. 農(nóng)*動(dòng) D. 反抗,起義
翻譯 農(nóng)民起義了,但由于組織松散而終被鎮(zhèn)壓下去了。
分析 re +bel 加強(qiáng)意義+作戰(zhàn)→反抗,起義
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 叛逆者,起義者The rebels have seized the factory. 叛亂者已經(jīng)占領(lǐng)了工廠。
近義詞 resist
rebellion n.
The slave leader Turner led an 1831 rebellion and achieved great progress.
猜一猜 A. 戰(zhàn)役 B. 運(yùn)動(dòng) C. 斗爭(zhēng) D. 叛亂,起義
翻譯 奴隸領(lǐng)袖特納領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了一場(chǎng)1831年叛亂并取得了成就。
分析 rebel+lion 反抗,叛亂,起義+名詞詞尾→n.叛亂,反抗
大頭巧記 rebel意為造反,lion 是獅子,rebellion就是一只造反的獅子起來叛亂
近義詞 resistance
sincere a.
He is a sincere Christian.
猜一猜 A. 虛偽B. 誠摯 C. 善良D. 卑劣
翻譯 他是一個(gè)虔誠的基督徒。
大頭巧記 sincere 發(fā)音是和心事相近,表明是從心底怎么樣,就是中心的誠摯的意思。
近義詞 heartily 誠摯的
sincerity n.
I was moved by his sincerity.
猜一猜 A. 熱情B. 善良C. 誠摯D. 友好
翻譯 我被他的誠摯打動(dòng)了。
分析 sincere 是形容詞,去e加ity 的名詞后綴變成名詞。
speech n.
He made such a boring afterdinner speech that we nearly fall asleep.
猜一猜 A. 通知B. 祈禱C. 閑聊D. 演講
大頭巧記 speech就是詞根
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 言語,語言Speech is one of the indispensable tools for us to express thoughts.語言是表達(dá)思想的必不可少的手段之一。
近義詞 address,discourse
rubbish n.
They piled their rubbish in a deserted land.
猜一猜 A. 食物 B. 武器 C. 衣服 D.垃圾
大頭巧記 詞根rubbish"廢物",由rub "摩擦"派生而來,原意是"擦掉的碎末"
詞義擴(kuò)展 n.廢話These newspapers are total and utter rubbish.這些報(bào)紙說的純粹是廢話。
近義詞 trash, litter
fright n.
The film made me tremble with fright.
猜一猜 A. 恐怖 B. 寒冷C. 饑餓D. 好奇
翻譯 這部電影嚇得我直哆嗦。
frighten v.
You frighten me to death by suddenly appearing behind me.
猜一猜 A. 打擊 B. 威脅 C. 使好奇D. 使恐怖
翻譯 你這樣突然出現(xiàn)在我背后嚇?biāo)牢伊恕?BR> 分析 fright (恐怖)en( 動(dòng)詞詞尾, 表示使呈現(xiàn)一種狀態(tài))→使恐怖
mess n.
The workmen cleaned up the mess before he left.
猜一猜 A. 垃圾 B. 廢物 C. 東西 D. 混亂
翻譯 工人在離開之前清理了一下亂糟糟的東西。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 弄臟,弄亂,搞糟He messed up her new dress with red ink. 她的新裙子被紅墨水搞臟了。
message n.
Will you take this message to your brother?
猜一猜 A. 使者 B. 要旨 C. 信 D. 信息
翻譯 你能給你兄弟捎個(gè)信嗎?
詞義擴(kuò)展 n.要旨,啟示The play has a serious message. 這出戲帶給我們一個(gè)很嚴(yán)肅的啟示。
independence n.
Independence for children in China begins at the age of 18.
猜一猜 A. 獨(dú)立 B. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) C. 職業(yè) D. 家庭
翻譯 在中國,孩子18歲開始獨(dú)立。
大頭巧記 de(down向下)+pend(to hang懸掛) →垂掛于→不依靠,就獨(dú)立
independent a.
You should be independent of your parents since you have grown up.
猜一猜 A. 孝順的 B. 成年的 C. 獨(dú)立的 D. 法定的
翻譯 你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了,不應(yīng)該再依靠父母了
fancy n.
She stopped to examine the exhibit that struck her fancy.
猜一猜 A. 崇拜B. 喜好,迷戀C. 熱情D. 惋惜
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 想象,幻想Fancy her saying such words!真想不到她會(huì)說出這種話!
a.花式的,奇特的,異樣的fancy cakes 花式糕點(diǎn)
近義詞 preference, taste; imagine, conceive of; ornamental, decorative, elaborate
fantastic(al) a.
All the things happened last month seemed to be a fantastic dream.
猜一猜 A. 奇異的B. 疲勞的C. 狂熱的D. 迷信的
Greek n.
It is difficult for us to study Greek.
猜一猜 A. 小河B. 希臘語C. 克里克族D. 希臘
翻譯 對(duì)我們來說,希臘語很難學(xué)。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 希臘(人)的,希臘語的Venus is one of the goddess in Greek myth. 維納斯是希臘神話中的女神之一。
dull a.
The lecture was so dull that some audiences even fell asleep.
猜一猜 A. 遲鈍的 B. 精彩的C. 愚笨的D. 單調(diào)的
翻譯 講座太枯燥了,以至有些聽眾都睡著了。
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 遲鈍的;愚笨的she was a very patient teacher even while teaching the dull class. 她是位很耐心的老師,即使是教那遲鈍的一班學(xué)生也是一樣。② 不鋒利的It took him a long time to sharpen the dull knife. 他花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間把那把鈍刀磨鋒利。
近義詞 bald枯燥的;barren無聊的;monotone單調(diào)的
absurd
Their opinion is absurd.
猜一猜 A. 合理的B. 可信的C. 正確的D. 荒謬的
翻譯 他們的想法很荒謬。
近義詞 ridiculous荒謬的,可笑的; silly愚蠢的
abuse v.
The Prime Minister abuses his privilege.
猜一猜 A. 傷害 B. 碰撞C. 連用D. 濫用
翻譯 首相濫用特權(quán)。
分析 ab+use from+ to use 不正確使用,濫用 v./n.
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① n./v.虐待abuse child 虐待兒童
② n./v.謾罵a word of abuse 罵人的話
accompany
His secretary accompanied the manager to the airport.
猜一猜 A. 吩咐B. 陪同C. 譴責(zé) D. 遺忘
Africa n.
詞義 非洲
大頭例句 There is a worldfamous desert named Sahara in North Africa.在非洲北部有片世界聞名的撒哈拉大沙漠。
African a./n.
詞義 a.非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人
大頭例句 African development is very obvious after their independence.獨(dú)立后的非洲的發(fā)展非常明顯。
bachelor n.
He became a confirmed bachelor after his divorce.
猜一猜 A. 皇室B. 單身漢C. 議員D.演員
翻譯 離婚后他就一直抱著獨(dú)身主義。
詞義擴(kuò)展 學(xué)士(學(xué)位) a bachelor's degree 學(xué)士學(xué)位;bachelor of Arts /Science 文/ 理學(xué)士
board n.
The board was wet after the rain.
猜一猜 A. (木,紙)板B. 巖石 C. 海報(bào)D. 玻璃紙
詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 全體委員,委員會(huì),部門the board of directors 董事會(huì)② 伙食charge for board and lodging 膳宿費(fèi)③ 船舷
v. 上船(車,飛機(jī))Flight 196 for Beijing is now boarding.乘飛往北京的196號(hào)飛機(jī)的乘客請(qǐng)登機(jī)。
詞組 on board 在船上It was crowded at the airport, but I managed to get on board.機(jī)場(chǎng)擁擠不堪,我好不容易才上了飛機(jī)。
近義詞 beam, lumber,cabinet, committee;embark, go aboard
but conj.
I really want to help you, but I dont know what to do.
猜一猜 A. 也許 B. 而且 C. 還是 D.但是
翻譯 我真的很想幫你,但是我不知道該怎么做。
詞義擴(kuò)展 prep. 除…外There is nothing but a bed in this room.這個(gè)房間里除了床之外沒有別的東西了。
ad. 只,僅僅,不過Beauty is but superficial while mind is profound.美貌是膚淺的,而思想才是深邃的。
詞組 but for除…以外,倘沒有,除非But for the accident, we should have arrived an hour ago. 倘沒有這個(gè)事故,我們一個(gè)小時(shí)前就到了。
economic a.
Most developing countries are facing economic difficulties.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的 B. 節(jié)約的C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的D. 政治的
翻譯 絕大多數(shù)發(fā)展中國家面臨著經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。
大頭巧記 詞干economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))+后綴ic(…的),即為經(jīng)濟(jì)的。
詞義擴(kuò)展 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的Economic principles are used to illustrate some social phenomena. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理被用于解釋一些社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。
economical a.
Traveling by train is more economical than traveling by plane.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)濟(jì)上的 B. 節(jié)約的C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的D. 政治的
翻譯 坐火車旅行比坐飛機(jī)旅行更節(jié)約。
大頭巧記 詞干economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))+后綴 ical(…的),即為節(jié)約的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的
大頭例句 Bicycles are considered as an economical alternative to buses.自行車被看成是比公共汽車更實(shí)惠的交通工具。
近義詞 saving節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的;thrifty節(jié)約的
economics n.
The professor is an expert at economics.
猜一猜 A. 政治學(xué) B. 管理學(xué)C. 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)D. 人類學(xué)
翻譯 那位教授是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)專家。
大頭巧記 詞干economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))+后綴ics(…學(xué)術(shù),學(xué)科),即為經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
大頭例句 Economics has developed quickly since modern history.近代以來,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)有了飛快的發(fā)展。
economy n.
More and more countries shift their focus upon economy.
猜一猜 A. 政治 B. 軍事C. 環(huán)境D. 經(jīng)濟(jì)
翻譯 越來越多的國家將他們的重心轉(zhuǎn)到經(jīng)濟(jì)上來。
大頭例句 Resources exhaustibility requires us to practice economy.能源會(huì)枯竭,這要求我們實(shí)行節(jié)約。
flush v.
Not having been flushed properly, toilet is blocked again.
猜一猜 A. 沖洗,奔流 B. 臉紅C.堵塞D. 疏通
翻譯 因?yàn)楹煤脹_洗,廁所又堵住了。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n./v. 臉紅She flushed every time while speaking in front of others.每次在眾人面前發(fā)言,她就會(huì)臉紅。
a. (with) 齊平的,同高的The project should be flush with fund, or it would be discontinued.這個(gè)工程一定要資經(jīng)充足,否則就會(huì)被停工。
for prep.
They have set up for New York.
猜一猜 A. 往, 向 B. 在…之上C. 在…之下D. 對(duì)于
翻譯 他們已經(jīng)出發(fā)去了紐約。
prep. ① 對(duì)于, 供 It is quite cool for July.對(duì)于七月份來說, 現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很涼快了。② 為了They are fighting for their countries.他們?yōu)榱俗约旱膰叶鴳?zhàn)。③ 達(dá), 計(jì) The relationship of cohabit between them has last more than ten years, which make them tired and now they decide to get married at last.他們之間的同居生活已經(jīng)持續(xù)達(dá)十多年之九, 這使得他們都疲憊不堪, 現(xiàn)在他們終于決定結(jié)婚了。④ 替代表 The letter "A" stand for the word " adulterate" in the novel "Scarlet Letter", which the heroin have on her breast. 小說《紅字》中女主角胸前掛的字母 "A" 代表通*的意思。⑤ 贊成 I am for you!我支持你?、?至于My boyfriend likes this kind of biscuits, for me, it is too sweet. 我男朋友喜歡吃這種餅干,至于我,它太甜了。
conj. 由于, 因?yàn)?The rate of deviant behavior with sex rises when children step into adolescent, for they excessively contact with some pornographic materials.當(dāng)兒童進(jìn)入青春期之后, 有關(guān)于性的不良行為的比率大大提高, 這是由于他們過多地接觸了一些色情材料。
wound n.
Do you know how to deal with the wound?
猜一猜 A. 缺點(diǎn)B. 錯(cuò)誤C. 遺憾D. 傷口
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. 傷害,傷They were badly wounded in the accident.他們?cè)谶@次事故中受了重傷。
work n.
One can not gain anything without hard work.
猜一猜 A. 決心B. 困難C. 勞動(dòng)D. 學(xué)習(xí)詞義擴(kuò)展 ① 職業(yè) It is very difficult to find work without a good education background.沒有好的教育背景,找工作是很困難的。② 產(chǎn)品,成品,工藝品 The craftsman will show us his work later. 這個(gè)手工藝人一會(huì)兒會(huì)把他的工藝品拿給我們看。 ③ (pl.)著作,作品 The great writer died in his early age, leaving many excellent works for the worlD.這位杰出的作家英年早逝,卻為世人留下了很多精彩的作品。④ (pl.)工廠,工場(chǎng)The manager was praised because there hasn't been any accident at the works this year. 這家工廠一年來沒有發(fā)生過任何事故,經(jīng)理因此受了表揚(yáng)。
v. 工作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) The clock doesn't work. 鐘停了。
at work 在工作,忙于You can not see him since he is at work right now. 他現(xiàn)在正忙著工作,你見不到他的。
out of work 失業(yè)If he is out of work, there is nobody could support the whole family. 如果他失業(yè)了,就沒有人能供養(yǎng)這個(gè)家了。
work out ① 解決,算出work out the expense 計(jì)算花銷 ② 設(shè)計(jì)出,制定出 work out a plan 制定計(jì)劃
work up 引起,激起work up oneself 發(fā)怒
worker n.
He is recently doing a research concerning about working condition of the workers.
猜一猜 A. 農(nóng)民B. 工人C. 學(xué)生D. 老師
workshop n.
His grasped the skills of repairing bicycles when he was working in the workshop.
猜一猜 A. 車間 B. 地下室 C. 市場(chǎng) D. 街道
詞義擴(kuò)展 專題研討會(huì) She is going to give a presentation in the poetry workshop. 她準(zhǔn)備在詩歌研習(xí)會(huì)上做展示。
wolf n.
Be cautious of him. He is a wolf in sheep's clothing.
猜一猜 A. 老虎 B. 獅子 C. 狼 D. 豹
stoop v.
She stooped down to pick the pence.
猜一猜 A. 蹲下 B. 彎腰 C. 躺下 D.趴下
翻譯 她彎下身來拾起那個(gè)便士。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 彎腰,曲背His stoop avoided him from being discovered. 他彎腰躲過了搜查。
近義詞 curve 弄彎;使彎曲;bend 使彎曲, 屈(膝)
sea n.
The scenery on the sea when a storm is coming is spectacular.
猜一猜 A. 海,海洋 B. 海岸 C. 森林 D. 暴雨
翻譯 暴雨來臨前的海面相當(dāng)壯觀。
repeat v.
He repeated what he had done last week and received the same punishment this time.
猜一猜 A. 重復(fù),重說,重做 B. 討還 C. 重演 D. 譴回
翻譯 他重復(fù)了上周的所作所為,并且受到了同樣的懲罰。
分析 re+peat 重復(fù)+尋,要求→重復(fù)
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. 重復(fù)a repeat assignment 第二次同樣的任務(wù)
repeatedly ad.
You will not arrive there on time if you keep stopping for a rest repeatedly.
猜一猜 A. 及時(shí)地B. 盡快地 C. 短暫地 D. 重復(fù)地,再三地
翻譯 如果你總是再三地停下來休息,你就不能按時(shí)到達(dá)那里了。
分析 repeat+ed+ly 重復(fù)+形容詞詞尾+副詞詞尾→重復(fù)地,再三地
近義詞 again
stop v.
The rain stopped the game.
猜一猜 A. 休息 B. 延續(xù) C. 開始 D.停止
翻譯 雨使得比賽停了下來。
詞義擴(kuò)展 v. ① 塞住,堵塞He stopped his ears with his fingers. 他用手指把耳朵堵住。② 阻止,阻撓What can stop our going if we want to go? 如果我們想去,又有什么能阻止我們?nèi)ツ???逗留,歇宿We invited him to tea and he stopped for supper! 我們邀請(qǐng)他來喝茶,而他卻留下來吃晚飯了!
n. ① 停車站W(wǎng)here is the nearest bus stop? 近的公共汽車站在哪?② 停止,中止The train goes through without a stop. 火車中途不停。
近義詞 end 終止,完畢,結(jié)尾;discontinue 中止,中斷,停止
puzzle n.
The child's illness is a puzzle to the doctor.
猜一猜 A. 難題 B. 技巧 C. 追逐 D. 思考
詞義擴(kuò)展 v.(使)迷惑,(使)為難I was puzzled by her persuasion. 她的勸說讓我為難。
pencil n.
My father used to peel pencil for me when I was a child.
猜一猜 A. 蠟筆 B. 油畫筆 C. 鉛筆 D.毛筆
翻譯 小時(shí)侯,爸爸常常幫我削鉛筆。
penalty n.
Having escaped from the death penalty, he can't rid off the one of the mind.
猜一猜 A. 監(jiān)獄 B. 懲罰 C. 指責(zé) D.枷鎖
penny n.
The bread costs 1.5 penny.
猜一猜 A. 鉛筆B. 便士C. 分D. 金錢
翻譯 面包1.5便士一個(gè)。
penicillin n.
Penicillin can be used for eliminating inflammation.
猜一猜 A. 青霉素B. 紅霉素C. 土霉素D. 葡萄糖
翻譯 青霉素可用來消炎。
per prep.
There are a large number of people dying of traffic accident per day.
猜一猜 A. 借B. 和C. 在D. 每
翻譯 每天有許多人死于車禍。
詞義擴(kuò)展 prep. 經(jīng),由The goods are transported here per steamer. 這批貨物經(jīng)輪船運(yùn)抵這里。
perhaps ad.
There is going to be the holiday; perhaps I will go on a travel.
猜一猜 A. 經(jīng)常B. 總是C. 間或D. 也許
翻譯 假期就要來了,也許我會(huì)出去旅行。
近義詞 probably
period n.
The period of university is the golden times of one's life.
猜一猜 A. 時(shí)期B. 年代C. 朝代D. 期間
翻譯 大學(xué)時(shí)代是一個(gè)人一生中的黃金時(shí)代。
詞義擴(kuò)展 n. ① 學(xué)時(shí),課時(shí)There are four periods every morning.每天上午有四個(gè)課時(shí)。② 周期,一段時(shí)間The period of this virus is one month.這種病毒的發(fā)作周期為一個(gè)月。③ 句點(diǎn)You should use period at the end of a sentence.你應(yīng)該在句末用上句號(hào)。
periodical n.
This periodical is popular.
猜一猜 A. 周期的B. 時(shí)代的C. 年代的D. 期刊
翻譯 這種期刊非常受歡迎。
詞義擴(kuò)展 a. 周期的,定期的The periodical sanitation check is very necessary. 定期的衛(wèi)生檢查非常必要。
近義詞 magazine
pendulum n.
A pendulum hangs on the wall
猜一猜 A. 鐘擺 B. 油畫 C. 掛歷 D. 照片
翻譯 一只鐘擺掛在墻上。
anniversary n.
Today is the anniversary of Dr. Sun Yat sen's birth.
猜一猜 A. 周末 B. 工作日 C. 周年紀(jì)念(日) D. 生日
翻譯 今天是孫中山誕辰紀(jì)念日
分析 anni+vers+ry anni=year+ to turn+ry(抽象名詞字尾) 每到具有重要意義的一年舉行周年紀(jì)念(日)