The table below shows the consumer durables (telephone, refrigerator, etc.) owned in Britain from 1972 to 1983.
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
該圖表展現(xiàn)的是1972-1983十一年間英國耐久消費品的擁有量。
The table indicates the consumer durables that were own in the UK over a period of 11 years from 1972 to 1983.
從圖表來看,英國八種耐久消費品在所標識時間段里的擁有量總體分為三種情況:中央暖氣設備、電視、吸塵器、冰箱、電話、洗碗機呈現(xiàn)出各有特色的上升趨勢;洗衣機呈現(xiàn)出總的上升,但中間有一次下降、放映機無從對比。
As can be seen from the table, the ownership of the eight above mentioned consumer durables in the UK during the designated period of time roughly revealed three different trends. Central heating, television, vacuum cleaner, refrigerator, telephone and dishwasher showed a trend of increase with different characteristics; Washing machine showed a trend of general rise with one fluctuation; Video had nothing to compare with.
首先,中央暖氣設備和電話一直處于上升態(tài)勢。1972年暖氣設備擁有量為37%,電話為42%,之后,前者以平均每年大約4%的增幅遞增到了1983年的64%,增長發(fā)生在1972-1974年間,增幅為6%。后者以平均每年5%左右的增速增長到了1983年的77%,其中達到8%增速的有兩次,分別是1972-1974和1979-1981年間。
Firstly, central heating and telephone were on a constant rise. In 1972, the figures for central heating and telephone were 37% and 42% respectively. In the following years, the former increased at an average rate of 4% every year and reached 64% in 1983. The biggest rise occurred during 1972-1974 and the rate was 6%. The latter increased at an average yearly rate of about 5% and rose to 77% in 1983. The biggest growth rate was 8% ,occurring twice in the process, one during 1972-1974, the other during 1979-1981.
其次,電視、吸塵器、冰箱、洗碗機的增長過程中皆出現(xiàn)了靜止狀態(tài)。電視機從1972年的93%上升到了1983年的98%,但在1976-1978年間維持在96%的靜止狀態(tài);接下來在1979-1982又連續(xù)4年保持在97%。吸塵器從最初的87%上升至最后一年的95%,但在1976-1978年間則保持92%不變。冰箱和洗碗機也都出現(xiàn)了類似狀態(tài)。
Second, in the rising processes of television, vacuum cleaner and dishwasher, there appeared static situations. Television increased from 93% in 1972 to 98% in 1983, but it remained at 96% during 1976-1978. Then for four continuous years from 1979 to 1982, there appeared another static period which stabilized at 97%. Vacuum cleaner grew from the original 87% to 95% in the end, but during 1976-1978, it remained unchanged at 92%. A similar pattern occurred to washing machine and dishwasher.
第三,洗衣機在從1972年的66%增長至1983年的80%的過程中出現(xiàn)了1978-1979年間1%的下降,從75%下降到了 74%,形成了圖表里的一次波動。
Third, washing machine climbed gradually from 66% in 1972 to 80% in 1983, but during 1978-1979, there was a drop by 1% from 75% to 74%, thus forming the only fluctuation across the board.
第四,放映機是從圖表所標識的最后一年,即:1983年開始出現(xiàn)的,是18%,所以,沒有任何變化數據可參考,也就無從對比。
Fourth, video merely appeared in the last year as designated in the table, namely 1983, and it was 18%. There were no other figures to refer to, thus there was no way to make any comparison.
總之,英國以上八種耐久消費品在11年里總體呈現(xiàn)的是上升態(tài)勢。
In general, the eight consumer durables in the UK showed an overall trend of rise over a span of 11 years.
Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
該圖表展現(xiàn)的是1972-1983十一年間英國耐久消費品的擁有量。
The table indicates the consumer durables that were own in the UK over a period of 11 years from 1972 to 1983.
從圖表來看,英國八種耐久消費品在所標識時間段里的擁有量總體分為三種情況:中央暖氣設備、電視、吸塵器、冰箱、電話、洗碗機呈現(xiàn)出各有特色的上升趨勢;洗衣機呈現(xiàn)出總的上升,但中間有一次下降、放映機無從對比。
As can be seen from the table, the ownership of the eight above mentioned consumer durables in the UK during the designated period of time roughly revealed three different trends. Central heating, television, vacuum cleaner, refrigerator, telephone and dishwasher showed a trend of increase with different characteristics; Washing machine showed a trend of general rise with one fluctuation; Video had nothing to compare with.
首先,中央暖氣設備和電話一直處于上升態(tài)勢。1972年暖氣設備擁有量為37%,電話為42%,之后,前者以平均每年大約4%的增幅遞增到了1983年的64%,增長發(fā)生在1972-1974年間,增幅為6%。后者以平均每年5%左右的增速增長到了1983年的77%,其中達到8%增速的有兩次,分別是1972-1974和1979-1981年間。
Firstly, central heating and telephone were on a constant rise. In 1972, the figures for central heating and telephone were 37% and 42% respectively. In the following years, the former increased at an average rate of 4% every year and reached 64% in 1983. The biggest rise occurred during 1972-1974 and the rate was 6%. The latter increased at an average yearly rate of about 5% and rose to 77% in 1983. The biggest growth rate was 8% ,occurring twice in the process, one during 1972-1974, the other during 1979-1981.
其次,電視、吸塵器、冰箱、洗碗機的增長過程中皆出現(xiàn)了靜止狀態(tài)。電視機從1972年的93%上升到了1983年的98%,但在1976-1978年間維持在96%的靜止狀態(tài);接下來在1979-1982又連續(xù)4年保持在97%。吸塵器從最初的87%上升至最后一年的95%,但在1976-1978年間則保持92%不變。冰箱和洗碗機也都出現(xiàn)了類似狀態(tài)。
Second, in the rising processes of television, vacuum cleaner and dishwasher, there appeared static situations. Television increased from 93% in 1972 to 98% in 1983, but it remained at 96% during 1976-1978. Then for four continuous years from 1979 to 1982, there appeared another static period which stabilized at 97%. Vacuum cleaner grew from the original 87% to 95% in the end, but during 1976-1978, it remained unchanged at 92%. A similar pattern occurred to washing machine and dishwasher.
第三,洗衣機在從1972年的66%增長至1983年的80%的過程中出現(xiàn)了1978-1979年間1%的下降,從75%下降到了 74%,形成了圖表里的一次波動。
Third, washing machine climbed gradually from 66% in 1972 to 80% in 1983, but during 1978-1979, there was a drop by 1% from 75% to 74%, thus forming the only fluctuation across the board.
第四,放映機是從圖表所標識的最后一年,即:1983年開始出現(xiàn)的,是18%,所以,沒有任何變化數據可參考,也就無從對比。
Fourth, video merely appeared in the last year as designated in the table, namely 1983, and it was 18%. There were no other figures to refer to, thus there was no way to make any comparison.
總之,英國以上八種耐久消費品在11年里總體呈現(xiàn)的是上升態(tài)勢。
In general, the eight consumer durables in the UK showed an overall trend of rise over a span of 11 years.