1. 列舉法（details）
作者運用列舉法，是通過列舉一系列的論據對topic sentence中擺出的論點進行廣泛、全面地陳述或解釋，列舉的順序可以按照所列各點內容的相對重要性、時間、空間等進行。
Yesterday was one of those awful days for me when everything I did went wrong. First， I didn't hear my alarm clock and arrived late for work. Then， I didn't read my diary properly and forgot to get to an important meeting with my boss. During the coffee break， I dropped my coffee cup and spoilt my new skirt. At lunch time， I left my purse on a bus and lost all the money that was in it. After lunch， my boss was angry because I hadn't gone to the meeting. Then I didn't notice a sign on a door that said "Wet Paint" and so I spoilt my jacket too. When I got home I couldn't get into my flat because I had left my key in my office. So I broke a window to get in－and cut my hand.根據本段主題句中的關鍵詞組everything I did went wrong，作者列舉了8點內容，分別由first， then， during the coffee break， after lunch time等連接詞語引出，使得該文條理清楚、脈絡分明、內容連貫。
常用于列舉法的過渡連接詞有：for one thing ， for another， finally， besides， moreover， one another ， still another， first， second， also等。
2. 舉例法（example）
作者通過舉出具體事例來闡述、說明主題句的內容，嚴格地講，舉例法也是列舉法的一種，它們的區(qū)別在于：列舉法側重羅列事實，所列事實力求全面；而舉例法側重通過舉出典型事例來解釋作者觀點，且事例可多可少。
我們來看下面這個用舉例法展開的段落。
There are many different forms of exercises to suit different tastes. For example， those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. For another example， if they prefer to exercise alone， they can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. Besides， people can go swimming in the summer and go skating in the winter. In short， no matter what their interests are， people can always find more than one sports that are suitable to them.
本段采用了三個事例來說明主題句中的關鍵詞組different forms of exercises，這三個例子分別由連接詞for example， for another example 和besides引出，最后由引導的結尾句總結全段內容。
舉例法中常用的連接詞有：for example（instance）， one example is， besides， furthermore， moreover， in addition等。
作者運用列舉法，是通過列舉一系列的論據對topic sentence中擺出的論點進行廣泛、全面地陳述或解釋，列舉的順序可以按照所列各點內容的相對重要性、時間、空間等進行。
Yesterday was one of those awful days for me when everything I did went wrong. First， I didn't hear my alarm clock and arrived late for work. Then， I didn't read my diary properly and forgot to get to an important meeting with my boss. During the coffee break， I dropped my coffee cup and spoilt my new skirt. At lunch time， I left my purse on a bus and lost all the money that was in it. After lunch， my boss was angry because I hadn't gone to the meeting. Then I didn't notice a sign on a door that said "Wet Paint" and so I spoilt my jacket too. When I got home I couldn't get into my flat because I had left my key in my office. So I broke a window to get in－and cut my hand.根據本段主題句中的關鍵詞組everything I did went wrong，作者列舉了8點內容，分別由first， then， during the coffee break， after lunch time等連接詞語引出，使得該文條理清楚、脈絡分明、內容連貫。
常用于列舉法的過渡連接詞有：for one thing ， for another， finally， besides， moreover， one another ， still another， first， second， also等。
2. 舉例法（example）
作者通過舉出具體事例來闡述、說明主題句的內容，嚴格地講，舉例法也是列舉法的一種，它們的區(qū)別在于：列舉法側重羅列事實，所列事實力求全面；而舉例法側重通過舉出典型事例來解釋作者觀點，且事例可多可少。
我們來看下面這個用舉例法展開的段落。
There are many different forms of exercises to suit different tastes. For example， those who enjoy competitive sports may take up ball games. For another example， if they prefer to exercise alone， they can have a run or take a walk in the morning or in the evening. Besides， people can go swimming in the summer and go skating in the winter. In short， no matter what their interests are， people can always find more than one sports that are suitable to them.
本段采用了三個事例來說明主題句中的關鍵詞組different forms of exercises，這三個例子分別由連接詞for example， for another example 和besides引出，最后由引導的結尾句總結全段內容。
舉例法中常用的連接詞有：for example（instance）， one example is， besides， furthermore， moreover， in addition等。