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        初級美語會話:Activities in the Future 將來的活動(2)

        字號:

        Conversation B : In a Restaurant  
            HOWARD: What are you going to eat?
            WALEED: I'm going to have a sandwich.
            HOWARD: Martin, what are you going to have?
            MARTIN: I'm going to have a bowl of soup.
            HOWARD: What are going to drink?
            WALEED: I'm going to have coffee.
            MARTIN: I'm going to have coffee, too.
            HOWARD: Let's sit here.
            WALEED: Are you going to play softball on Friday night.
            HOWARD: No, I'm going to play on Saturday morning. My son is going to Play on Friday night. What are you going to do on Friday night?
            WALEED: I'm going to a movie.
            MARTIN: Do you like movies?
            WALEED: Yes, I like movies.
            HOWARD: Did you go to a movie last night?
            WALEED: Yes, I did.
            HOWARD: My son and I went on Saturday.
            WALEED: Did you like it?
            HOWARD: He liked it. I didn't like it.
            MARTIN: Where is your family, Waleed?
            WALEED: They're in Lebanon.
            MARTIN: What are they doing there?
            WALEED: My wife's family lives there. Her mother and father live there.MARTIN: Does she have brothers and sisters?
            WALEED: She has two brothers. They live in the United States.
            HOWARD: Did your children go with her?
            WALEED: Yes, they went, too. They're going to come home next month. What are you going to do on Saturday, Martin?
            MARTIN: I'm going to a swim meet. Cara's daughter is going to swim in Baltimore. My wife and I are going to watch. Do you like music, Waleed?
            WALEED: Oh, yes. I like jazz.
            MARTIN: What are you going to do next Sunday?
            WALEED: Nothing.
            MARTIN: Can you come to Baltimore? We're going to have jazz at the harbor.
            WALEED: OK. In the afternoon?
            MARTIN: Yes.
            WALEED: Thanks.
            MARTIN: Can you come, Howard?
            HOWARD: No, I can't. We're going to visit family.
            WALEED: Where are you going?
            HOWARD: We're going to visit my sister.
            WALEED: Did you go last week?
            HOWARD: No, we didn't.
            MARTIN: Excuse me. I'm going to work.
            HOWARD: OK.
            WALEED: See you later.
            LEE: Excuse me, Martin. May I come in?
            MARTIN: Yes. Please. Sit down.
            LEE: Listen. I have a problem.
            MARTIN: Tell me.
            LEE: My wife is singing in Dallas this week. I'm going to Miami on Saturday. Can my son come to stay with your son Saturday and Sunday?
            MARTIN: My son is visiting his grandparents. Does your son like swim meets?
            LEE: He likes swimming.
            MARTIN: My wife and I are going to a swim meet on Saturday. Does he like jazz?
            LEE: He plays jazz in high school.
            MARTIN: We're going to hear some jazz on Sunday.
            LEE: Where?
            MARTIN: At the harbor. Waleed is going to come with us. Lee, your son can come with us.
            LEE: Does Waleed like children?
            MARTIN: He has two children.
            Practice 2:用 be going to 結構回答將要發(fā)生的事情或活動。
            Examples: HOWARD: I'm going to play on Saturday.
             MARTIN: Cara's daughter is going to swim in Baltimore. My wife and I are going to watch.
            WALEED: They're going to come home next month.
            MARTIN: I'm going to work.
            會話 B : 在飯店里
            霍華德:你要吃什么?
            瓦利德:我想吃一個三明治。
            霍華德:馬丁,你要吃什么?
            馬 ?。何乙韧霚*?BR>    霍華德:你要喝什么飲料。
            瓦利德:我要喝咖啡。
            馬 ?。何乙埠瓤Х取*?BR>    霍華德:我們坐這兒吧。
            瓦利德:你在星期五晚上打壘球嗎?
            霍華德:不,我想在星期六早上打壘球,我兒子在星期五晚上打,你星期五晚上做什么?
            瓦利德:我去看場電影?
            馬 ?。耗阆矚g電影?
            瓦利德:我喜歡電影。
            霍華德:你昨晚看電影了嗎?
            瓦利德:是的,看了。
            霍華德:我和兒子星期六去看的。
            瓦利德:你們喜歡那部電影嗎?
            霍華德:他喜歡,我不喜歡。
            馬 ?。耗慵胰嗽谀膬?,瓦利德?
            瓦利德:他們在黎巴嫩。
            馬 ?。核麄冊谀莾涸谧鍪裁?
            瓦利德:我妻子的家人住在那兒,她父母住在那兒。
            馬 丁:她有兄弟姐妹嗎?
            瓦利德:她有兩個兄弟,他們住在美國。
            霍華德:你的孩子和她一起去了嗎?
            瓦利德:是的,他們也去了。他們下個月回來。馬丁,你星期六要干什么?
            馬 ?。何胰タ从斡颈荣悾ɡ呐畠簩⒃诎蜖柕哪τ斡?,我和妻子去看。瓦利德,你喜歡音樂嗎?
            瓦利德:噢,是的。我喜歡爵士樂。
            馬 ?。耗阆滦瞧谔煲墒裁?
            瓦利德:沒有什么打算。
            馬 ?。耗隳軄戆蜖柕哪?我們將去港口聽爵士音樂會。
            瓦利德:可以,在下午嗎?
            馬 ?。菏堑摹*?BR>    瓦利德:謝謝。
            馬 ?。夯羧A德,你能來嗎?
            霍華德:不能,我們要去看望家人。
            瓦利德:你要去哪兒?
            霍華德:我們去看望我妹妹。
            瓦利德:上周你們去了嗎?
            霍華德:沒去。
            馬 ?。簩Σ黄?,我要去工作了。
            霍華德:好的。
            瓦利德:再見。
            李 :對不起,馬丁,我可以進來嗎?
            馬 ?。嚎梢?,請進,請坐。
            李 :聽我說,我有個難題。
            馬 ?。赫f吧。
            李 :這周我妻子在達拉斯演唱,星期六我又去邁阿密。星期五和星期六能讓我兒子跟你兒子呆在一起嗎?
            馬 ?。何覂鹤舆€在他外公家。你兒子喜歡游泳比賽嗎?
            李 :他喜歡游泳。
            馬 ?。盒瞧诹液推拮尤タ从斡颈荣悾矚g爵士樂嗎?
            李 :他在中學里演奏爵士樂。
            馬 ?。何覀冃瞧谔烊ヂ牼羰繕?。
            李 :在哪里?
            馬 丁:在港口,瓦利德將和我們一起去。李,你兒子可以和我們一起去。李 :瓦利德喜歡孩子嗎?
            馬 丁:他有兩個孩子呢。  
            New Words and Expressions 生詞和短語
            See you later. 再見!
            later adv. 晚些時候
            sandwich n. 三明治;夾心面包
            soup n. 湯
            a bowl of soup 一碗湯
            softball n. 壘球
            go to a movie 去看電影
            harbor n. 港口
            problem n. (疑難)問題
            Proper Nouns 專有名詞  
            Ocean City 大洋城
            the United States 美國
            Lebanon 黎巴嫩
            Dallas 達拉斯
            Miami 邁阿密  
            Language Points 語言要點
            1. See you later. 再見??珊喡缘卣f成 See you,也可在其后加時間狀語,例如:See you on Saturday, See you tomorrow. 以前我們學過的表達法有:good-bye, bye-bye, bye.類似的說法還有:
            So long.I'll be seeing you.Good night. (晚安)
            2. be going to 是一般將來時的一種常用結構,將來時另一種常用結構是“will/shall+動詞原形”。助動詞 shall 僅用于第一人稱,will 可用于各種人稱。例如:
            I will/shall be sixteen years old next year.
            Will you open the window?
            在將來時的句子中,一般有明顯表示將來的時間狀語,如對話中的 tonight(今晚),on Thursday(周四),on Saturday(周六),in the afternoon(下午),on Friday night(周五晚上),on Saturday morning(周六早上),next month(下月),next Sunday(下周日)等等。
            3. the United States 美國。美國的全稱是 the United States of America,簡稱為 America,the States,the US 或 the USA.中國的全稱是 the People's Republic of China(中華人民共和國),也可簡寫為 P R China.
            Cultural Notes 文化注釋
            有人說如果中國人是教育狂,那么美國人就是運動狂。美國整天都有全國性的運動比賽(national tournaments),春天有籃球比賽,夏天有棒球賽,秋冬天有美式橄欖球賽,人們隨時可以親自到運動場(the sports arenas)和體育館(gymnasium)觀看比賽,或者通過電視、收音機、報紙得知各種比賽的消息。很多美國人是運動迷,歡迎的兩項運動是美式橄欖球(football)和棒球(baseball)。