使用php作為shell腳本是一件很方便的事情。理所當(dāng)然，我們可以使用php腳本來(lái)管理 nginx虛擬主機(jī)，下面是筆者的 腳本 文件供各位參考
    代碼如下:
    >
    #!/usr/bin/php -q
    <?php
    start: fwrite(STDOUT,"===========Vhost Script===========＼n");
    fwrite(STDOUT,"= Choose an operation ＼n");
    fwrite(STDOUT,"= 1.Create 2.Delete 3.Exit＼n");
    fwrite(STDOUT,"==================================＼n");
    $operate = trim(fgets(STDIN));
    if ( $operate == 1 ){
    fwrite(STDOUT,"Please Enter a Domain Name:");
    $domain = trim(fgets(STDIN));
    $path = "/home/sites/{$domain}";
    $nginx_conf = "/etc/nginx/sites/{$domain}";
    $nginx_template = "/etc/nginx/template/site_conf";
    $apache_conf = "/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf";
    $conf_str = "";
    //變量初始化
    if( file_exists($path ) ) exit ("Domain Existed!＼n");
    else mkdir($path,0700);
    if(file_exists($nginx_conf)) exit ("Nginx Config file existed!＼n");
    else {
    $conf_str = file_get_contents( $nginx_template );
    }
    //目錄檢測(cè)及配置文件拷貝
    eval ( "＼$conf_str = ＼"$conf_str＼";" );
    $succes = file_put_contents($nginx_conf,$conf_str);
    if( !$succes ) exit ("Write Config File Fauile!");
    else echo "Create Vhost success!＼n";
    goto start;
    //寫入配置文件
    }
    else if ($operate == 2){
    $confs_dir = dir("/etc/nginx/sites");
    $confs_list = array();
    $count = 0;
    while ( false !== ( $conf_file = $confs_dir->read() ) ){
    if( $conf_file == "." ) continue;
    if( $conf_file == ".." ) continue;
    if ( is_file( $confs_dir->path ."/". $conf_file) ) {
    $confs_list[$count++] = $conf_file;
    }
    }
    echo "Select a site by number which to delete:＼n";
    if( count( $confs_list ) >0 )
    foreach ( $confs_list as $k=>$v ){
    echo "{$k}. $v＼n";
    }
    $index = trim(fgets(STDIN));
    if( in_array ( $index,array_keys( $confs_list ) ) ){
    copy( $confs_dir->path ."/". $confs_list[$index],"/etc/nginx/backup/{$confs_list[$index]}" );
    unlink ( $confs_dir->path ."/". $confs_list[$index] );
    exec("tar -zcf /home/sites/{$confs_list[$index]}.tar.gz /home/sites/".$confs_list[$index] );
    exec("rm -Rf /home/sites/".$confs_list[$index]);
    }
    //刪除指定配置，并保存?zhèn)浞?BR>    }
    else if( $operate == 3 ) {
    exit;
    }
    else {
    exit ("No Operation Selected!");
    }?>
    下面是nginx的配置模版
    代碼如下:
    >
    server {
    listen 80;
    server_name {$domain};
    access_log /var/log/nginx/{$domain}_access_log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/{$domain}_error_log;
    root {$path};
    #不記錄對(duì)站點(diǎn)圖標(biāo)訪問
    location = /favicon.ico {
    log_not_found off;
    access_log off;
    }
    #不記錄對(duì)robots.txt的訪問
    location = /robots.txt {
    allow all;
    log_not_found off;
    access_log off;
    }
    location = / {
    try_files @proxy;
    }
    location / {
    index index.htm index.html index.php;
    try_files ＼$uri @proxy;
    }
    #匹配html
    location ~* ＼.(html|htm)$ {
    expires 30s;
    gzip off;
    add_header Content-Encoding gzip;
    try_files ＼$uri ＼$uri/ /wp-content/cache/supercache/＼$http_host/＼$request_uri/index.html.gz @proxy;
    }
    #匹配圖片、腳本文件等
    location ~* ＼.(jpe?g|gif|png|ico|css|js|flv|swf|avi|zip|rar|svg|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mp3)$ {
    expires 30d;
    }
    #傳遞給apache
    location @proxy {
    index index.htm index.html index.php;
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:81;
    include /etc/nginx/proxy.conf;
    }
    }