English teachers hear "he" and "she" misused on a daily basis.Small mistakes often make simple exchanges comical,andsometimes frustrating. Learning to communicate a foreign__1__language can be exciting or just daunting. Fortunately, publiceducation in China provides a wonderful introduction with the__2__ English language. Speaking, listening, reading and writingare considered to be the four language skills need tocommunicate__3__ in English. The receptive skills, reading and listening, are often easier to acquirethan their respective counterparts, writing and speaking, which is the productive skills. But China isa __4__ special case. Grade school students spend hours diligently on mastering grammar,studying vocabulary and composing__5__ lengthy compositions, but rarely have the opportunityto highly develop their conservation skills. Thus, many people here in China have reading andwriting skills far superior than__6__ their unpractised oral skills. "I simply cannot express myself.Iunderstand what I read and hear, but I can't communicate the thoughts I have," a common cryhearing from students in __7__ China. It is our belief that students are much more motivated tolearn English when they interested in the subject matter.__8__ In order to create a comfortableand entertaining environment,teachers catch up with games, or activities that stimulate a __9__situation where English might be useful for those specific students. Teachers mold each class to thestudents present.
While at dinner together or while visiting a scenic area,student should discover new vocabularywords and practice__10__ speaking in a realistic social situation rather than a classroom.
參考答案及解析:
1. 在communicate之后加in。in表示手段方法等,在此意義是“用......交際”
2. with—to。介詞to從意義分析該與introduction (to) 關(guān)聯(lián);而不是provide
3. need—needed。過去分詞修飾前面的the four languageskills,相當于the four language skills(which/that are) needed
4. 第一個is—are。which 在從句中坐主語,其先行詞為writing and speaking
5. 刪除on或把on—in。spend...in doing sth
6. than—to。習語superior to
7. hearing—heard。過去分詞表示被動,相當于which/that is heard
8. 去掉they或在they后加are。根據(jù)語法規(guī)則,有些表示時間,地點,條件,方式或讓步狀語從句,如果謂語包含動詞be,主語又和主語的主語謂語一致,那么常常可以把從句中的主語和謂語部分,特別是動詞be省略掉
9. catch—come。catch up with和come up with有意義相同之處:追趕,趕上,但此處根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)為come up with作為“提供,供應(yīng)”解
10. should—can。根據(jù)上下文,學(xué)生具備這種能力(can),但不是責任或義務(wù)(should)