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        2014英語專八改錯題密集訓(xùn)練及答案解析(12)

        字號:


            Cities can be frightened places. The majority of the populationlive in noisy massive tower blocks. __1__
            The sense of belonging to a community tends to appear whenyou live thirty floors up in a skyscraper. __2__
            Strange enough, whereas in the past the inhabitants of onestreet all knew each other, __3__
            nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks even say hello to each other. __4__
            Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense ofcommunity generally keep the inhabitants of a small village together. __5__
            People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they needhelp.
            So country life has disadvantages too. For example, shopping becomes a major problem and__6__for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go for an expedition to the nearestlarge town. __7__
            The country has the advantage of peaceful and quiet, but suffers from the is advantages ofbeing cut off. __8__
            The city has noise and population which do harm to human health. But one of their mainadvantages is that __9__ you are at the centre of things and that life doesn’t come to an endeven at ten at night. Some people have found a compromise be-tween the two: they expressedtheir preference for the quiet life by leaving for the city and moving to the __10__country withincommuting distance of the large city.
            參考答案及解析:
            1.把frightened改為frightening。frightened是“受到驚嚇的”,表明心理狀態(tài),而frightening表示“令人害怕的”,表示事物性質(zhì)。
            2.把a(bǔ)ppear改為disappear。“當(dāng)你住在摩天大廈的三十層里”,可以推測這里要表達(dá)的是歸屬感的消失,而不是產(chǎn)生歸屬感。
            3.把Strange改為Strangely。Strangely enough,是固定短語,經(jīng)常用作插入語,意思是“說也奇怪,最奇怪的是”。
            4.在say前面加上don’t。此處說的是,現(xiàn)在住在同一層樓的人甚至見面都不打招呼。
            5.把keep改為keeps。in that 引導(dǎo)的句子主語應(yīng)該是 a sense,故謂語應(yīng)為單數(shù)。本句的意思是,農(nóng)村生活與這種隔絕孤立的生活不同,因為一種歸屬感把小村里的居民聯(lián)系在一起。
            6.把so 改為but/yet。上文提到了鄉(xiāng)村生活的好處,下文是轉(zhuǎn)折,要用but或者yet。
            7.把for改為on。“去遠(yuǎn)征”應(yīng)該用go on a expedition,而go for 的意思是“去找,努力獲取,擁護(hù)”。
            8.把peaceful改為peace。of 后面不應(yīng)該用形容詞,所以應(yīng)該改為peace。這里需要注意的是quiet既是名詞又是形容詞,不要被迷惑。
            9.把their改為its。此處的代詞應(yīng)該指代上文的 the city。
            10.刪除leaving后面的for,或者把for改為from。leave表示“離開某地”,而leave for表示“離開某地去另外一個地方”,for后面接的是目的地。本句說的是離開城市,搬到鄉(xiāng)村,所以for是多余的。