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        英語演講稿:英語演講稿——《緣Predestination》中英對照

        字號:

        12月23日 出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com英語頻道特為大家準備相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)資料,希望對大家有用。
            
        manythingsinthisworldfindneitherananswernoraproperexplanation.forexample,whyshouldtwobecomeacoupleamongthebillionsofpeopleonearth?whydon’ttheyloveeachothereventhoughtheylivetogethereveryday,andyetoneofthemfallsinlovewithsomeoneelseatthefirstsight?whydothemembersofafamilyquarreldailybutstillstayunhappilytogether?whycan’ttheygetmarriedinspiteofthefactthattheyareaperfectmatchtoeachother?whyshouldonetoilsomuchfortheother?whyshouldthelove-infatuatedalwaysbedesertedbytheheartless?
            peopleremainpuzzledinspiteoftheirgreatefforttounderstandtheendlessquestions,sotheyinventedtheall-embracingword---“predestination”.inordertobemoreprecise,differentcombinationswerederivedfromit:lovepredestination,sinfulpredestination,evilpredestination,andkindpredestinationetc.,hencewehavethesayingslike:“predestinationwilldefinitelybringyoutogetherdespitethegreatdistancewhilewithoutpredestination,you’llneverknoweachothereventhoughyouarestandingfacttoface”“adistantcoupleistiedupwiththethreadofpredestination”andeventhephrasesandexpressionslike“thegodofmarriage”,“predestinationwithoutluck”,“l(fā)uckwithoutpredestination”,“comingacrosseachotherisakindofpredestination”,“enemiesareboundtomeetonanarrowroad”,“theyshallnotmarryeachotherunlesstheyarepredestinedlovers”.ifpeoplestillcannotfindanswers,theyturnto“reincarnation”forhelp.lindaiyuisalwaysintearsjustforrepayingforthewaterjiabaoyuhadgivenherwhenshewasaplantinherpreviouslifeinadreamoftheredmansions.
            infact,theso-called“predestination”isoftenakindofcoincidenceorchanceencounter,evenakindofaccident.ifyoudon’tmeetthisperson,you’llsurelymeetsomeoneelse.butpeopleinsistonaddingsomecolorsofemotionsorsuperstition,thusgeneratingvariousreligiousfactions,themaintheoriesofwhicharenomorethanthatof“reincarnation”,“heavenandhell”and“theever-lastingsoul”etc.
            butdoesanyoneknowanythingabouthispreviouslifeorhisafterlife?whatcouldhedoevenifheknewthem?ifhecan’tgraspthepresentlife,what’sthebenefitofcommentingonthevisionaryafterlife?givinguptodayisthesameasgivinguptomorrow,fortheyarecloselyconnected.howabsurditistoworklikethehorseorcattleinthepresentlifeinordertobeaboveothersinthenextlife.
            haveyoueverseenemperorqinshihuangreincarnate?haveyoueverheardofemperorwudiofthehandynastygoingintoanotherlife?whereisnowmonkxuanzangofthetangdynasty(whatweknowisthebigwildgoosepagoda)?whereisthemonkeyking(theflowerandfruitmountaindoesexist,though)?andwherecanwefindthosegreatemperorssuchasyao,shunyuandtheinfluentialphilosopherslikeconfucius,laoziandzhuangzi? 共3頁,當前第1頁123
            英語演講稿的語言要求做到準確、精練、生動形象、通俗易懂,不能講假話、大話、空話,也不能講過于抽象的話。要多用比喻,多用口語化的語言,深入淺出,把抽象的道理具體化,把概念的東西形象化,讓聽眾聽得入耳、聽得明白。12月23日 出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com英語頻道特為大家準備相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)資料,希望對大家有用。
            

            howmanyheavensdowefind?aretheyalsodividedintotheorientalandtheoccidentalworld?isgodachineseorwesterner?whichisthegreatestreligionamongbuddhism,daoism,christianity,catholicityandislamism?allreligionsadvocatedoinggooddeedsandnotkilling,butwhydotheykeepcontendingagainsteachother,evenfightingandkillingamongthemselves?istheparadisethesameoneinallreligions?there’sonlyonesuninthesky,andthereshouldbeonlyoneemperorinacountry,butdoallreligionsbelieveinthesamegod,ordotheyhavedifferentgodsoftheirown?ifallofusexpectedgod’shelp,wouldn’tgodbetoobusyandtootired?
            doesgodrespectscience?ifnot,whydoesheallowcomputersandtelecommunicationstorunrampant?ifitisgodwhocreatedhumanbeings,thendoesn’thefeeloutofcontrolofwhatthehumanbeingaredoingnow(thenuclearweaponsandbio-chemicalweapons,etc.)?
            wehumanbeingshaveanorigin,andisitthesamewithgod?doesgodgetmarried?isgodhereditary,orisitthesameever-lastingone?
            wehaveallthosequestionsbutwhocananswerthem?.
            predestinationneedsustostrivefor;friendshipneedsustomaintain;goodwillneedsustotreasureandfutureneedsustocreate.thereisnosavior,norgoddessofmercywhooncesavedpeopleinthepastbutcannotdoanythingtohelpthepeopleatthepresent.theworldisdevelopingtoofast.
            peoplehavetoworktogetherandassociatewitheachother.talkingaboutpredestination,it’sjustakindofexplanationaboutwhathashappened,andi’mafraidnobodycanpredictitbeforehand.fromancienttimestillthe1980’s,oncegettingmarried,thecouplehadtosticktoeachotherfortheirwholelife.canwesayitisbecauseoftheirlife-longpredestination?itisjustbecauseofthemarriagesystem.inthewesterncountries,life-longmarriageisrare.canwesayitisbecausetheirpredestinationmakesitso?itisactuallytheresultofhumannature.thecoloroflovecouldbeattachedtopredestination,butnotthecolorofsuperstition.
            predestinationisalovelywordwhichweshouldtreasureandrespect.inthepresentworld,weshouldalwaysfollowthewin-winormulti-winpolicy,insteadofbeingsingle-handed.inordertoachievesuccess,wemustgainmasssupportinsteadofindulginginself-admiration.wemightaswellcallthecommunication,thecooperation,thecommonconcernsandthecommonaspirationsofhumanbeings“predestination”. 共3頁,當前第2頁123
            英語演講稿的語言要求做到準確、精練、生動形象、通俗易懂,不能講假話、大話、空話,也不能講過于抽象的話。要多用比喻,多用口語化的語言,深入淺出,把抽象的道理具體化,把概念的東西形象化,讓聽眾聽得入耳、聽得明白。12月23日 出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)liuxue86.com英語頻道特為大家準備相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)資料,希望對大家有用。
            

            translatedbyzhangbaodan
            中文
            人世間有許多東西即沒有答案,也解釋不清。例如幾十億的人類,為什么就你們倆結(jié)為夫妻?為什么天天在一起沒感情,素不相識的會一見鐘情?為什么一家人會天天吵架,又吵而不散?為什么看去很般配的又不能結(jié)為連理?為什么一個為另一個付出的太多?為什么多情總被無情棄?……
            百思不得其解,于是人們創(chuàng)造了“緣”這個包羅萬象、包容萬物的詞匯。為了左右逢緣,人們又派生了“情緣”、“孽緣”、“善緣”、“惡緣”等幾大支脈。諸如:“有緣千里來相會,無緣[你閱讀的文章來自:范文先生www.fwsir.com]對面不相識”,“千里姻緣一線牽”,甚至還創(chuàng)造了“月下佬”、“有緣無份”、“有份無緣”、“相逢即是緣”,“冤家路窄”,“不是冤家不聚頭”等。再解釋不通,那就求助于“前生后世”了。連林黛玉流淚都是為了還前世欠賈寶玉的澆灌之情。
            其實所謂“緣份”,經(jīng)常是一種巧合、偶遇,甚至誤打誤撞。你不遇到這個人,你也會遇到別的人。但人們執(zhí)意將其加上感情色彩,甚至迷信色彩。由此竟引出了無數(shù)的宗教門派。其主要理論無非是“前生后世”之說,“天堂地獄”之說,和“精神不滅”之說。
            可是前生誰知道?知道又怎樣?后世誰予知?知道又怎樣?今天在眼前的尚不能把握,還談什么虛無飄渺的后世?放棄今天,其實無異于放棄明天,因為二者是連續(xù)的。為了來世高人一等,寧愿今世當牛做馬,是很荒唐的。
            誰見過秦始皇轉(zhuǎn)世?誰聽說過漢武帝托生?唐僧今在哪里(空余大雁塔)?孫悟空又在何方(花果山確有其名)?三皇五帝至于今,包括孔子、老子、莊子等諸子,我們還能在哪里找到他們的身影?
            天堂有幾個?是否也分東西方?上帝是中國人、還是外國人?佛教、道教、基督教、天主教、伊斯蘭教……哪個教更正確?哪個教更偉大?各教都主張行善、不殺生,為什么彼此、甚至內(nèi)部仍爭斗不休、甚至打打殺殺?西方極樂世界是各教共享嗎?天無二日,國無二主,上帝是大家一個,還是各教不一?都希望上帝保佑,上帝是否太忙,太累?
            上帝是否崇尚科學(xué)?如不,怎么會允許電腦、電訊泛濫?如果是上帝造人,現(xiàn)在人們的所作所為(核武器、化學(xué)武器等)是否讓上帝感到失控?
            人有起源,上帝是否也有起源?上帝有無婚姻?是世襲,還是千古一帝?
            許多問題也只能是問問,誰能作答?
            緣份也要爭取,友情也要維護。恩賜也要珍惜,未來全靠創(chuàng)造。沒有救世主。觀世音能救古代人,幫不了現(xiàn)代人。世界發(fā)展太快了。
            人們總要共事,總要交往。說緣,也只是事后的解釋,事前誰能予料?中國古代,乃至八十年代前,基本上一婚到底,能說就都是一世的緣?不過是中國的婚姻制度使然。而西方很少一婚到底的,你能說就都是緣本膚淺?其實是生活邏輯的自然體現(xiàn)。緣份可以加進感情色彩,但不必添加迷信份額。
            “緣份”這個詞是蠻可愛的,要珍惜和維護。當代世界,任何事情都應(yīng)該是雙贏或多贏,而不應(yīng)是唯我獨享。事業(yè)要成功,就一定要搞浩浩蕩蕩,不能搞孤家寡人。我們不如就把人們這種溝通、這種共識、這種合作、這種情感叫作“緣”。
            共3頁,當前第3頁123
            英語演講稿的語言要求做到準確、精練、生動形象、通俗易懂,不能講假話、大話、空話,也不能講過于抽象的話。要多用比喻,多用口語化的語言,深入淺出,把抽象的道理具體化,把概念的東西形象化,讓聽眾聽得入耳、聽得明白。