托福聽力是考試難點，那么好的聽力資料有哪些呢?想必是出國人士比較關心的問題，和出國留學網(wǎng)托福欄目小編一起來了解了解托福聽力素材：文學名著，歡迎閱讀。
托福聽力素材：文學名著
Continuing our survey of the 19th century, let's take a look now at Harriet Beecher Stowe. Now Stowe is best known for her novel Uncle Tom's Cabin, a book that details the harshness of plantation life in the south. The book was extremely popular in the United States as well as in other countries. Ironically though, for all the attention given to Uncle Tom's Cabin, it's far from Stowe's best work. She did write one other novel about life in the south, but much of her best work has nothing with the south at all. In fact, Stowe's best writing is about village life in the New England's states in the 19th century. In recording to the customs of the villages she wrote about, Stowe claimed that her purpose was to reflect the images as realistically as possible. She usually succeeded, for her settings were often described accurately and in detail. In this sense, she was an important forerunner to the realistic movement that became popular later in the 19th century. She was one of the first writers to use local dialect for her characters when they spoke. And she did this for 30 years before Mark Twain popularized the use of local dialect. It makes sense that Stowe would write about New England life, since she was born in Connecticut. As a young woman there, she worked as a teacher. The teaching job helped lead to her first published work, a geography book for children. Later when she was married, her writing helped her support her family financially. Throughout her life, she wrote poems, travel books, biographical sketches and children's books, as well as novels for adults.
繼續(xù)我們對19世紀的調(diào)查，讓我們看看哈里特·比徹·斯托?，F(xiàn)在斯托最出名的是她的小說《湯姆叔叔的小屋》，這本書詳細描述了南方種植園生活的嚴酷。這本書在美國和其他國家都非常受歡迎。然而，諷刺的是，盡管湯姆叔叔的小屋受到了人們的關注，但它與斯托的最佳作品相去甚遠。她確實寫過一本關于南方生活的小說，但她的大部分作品都與南方無關。事實上，斯托的最佳作品是關于19世紀新英格蘭國家的鄉(xiāng)村生活。在記錄她所寫的村莊的習俗時，斯托聲稱她的目的是盡可能逼真地反映畫面。她通常是成功的，因為她的設置經(jīng)常被準確和詳細地描述。從這個意義上說，她是19世紀后期流行的現(xiàn)實主義運動的重要先驅(qū)。她是最早使用當?shù)胤窖詾樗慕巧f話的作家之一。她這樣做了30年馬克·吐溫推廣了當?shù)胤窖缘氖褂?。斯托會寫新英格蘭的生活，因為她出生在康涅狄格州。作為一個年輕的婦女，她在那里當老師。這份教學工作幫助她完成了她的第一本出版作品《兒童地理書》。后來，當她結(jié)婚時，她的寫作幫助她在經(jīng)濟上支持她的家庭。在她的一生中，她寫詩、旅行書、傳記體小品和兒童讀物，以及成人小說。
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