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        2019年11月雅思考試時(shí)間(11月23日)

        字號(hào):


            雅思是大部分出國(guó)留學(xué)的學(xué)生需要參加的考試,那么考試當(dāng)天要做哪些事情呢?跟著出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)來(lái)看一看2019年11月雅思考試時(shí)間(11月23日)。
            2019年11月23日雅思考試當(dāng)日流程:
            
            2019年11月23日雅思考試包括四個(gè)部分:
            聽(tīng)力:30分鐘加10分鐘謄寫(xiě)答案的時(shí)間。考生聽(tīng)四段錄音,難度隨考試的進(jìn)行而遞增。這些錄音包括一些獨(dú)白及對(duì)話、考生將聽(tīng)到不同的英語(yǔ)口音和方言。錄音只能聽(tīng)一遍,但會(huì)留給考生一些時(shí)間閱讀問(wèn)題并記錄答案。
            學(xué)術(shù)類閱讀:60分鐘??忌鷮㈤喿x三篇文章并回答文后問(wèn)題。文章從書(shū)本、雜志、期刊及報(bào)紙上選取,不需讀者具備專業(yè)知識(shí)。至少有一篇文章包含詳細(xì)的論證。
            培訓(xùn)類閱讀:60分鐘。考試的文章以英語(yǔ)國(guó)家日常生活素材為基礎(chǔ)??荚嚨奈恼聦膱?bào)紙、廣告、說(shuō)明書(shū)及書(shū)籍中摘取,考察考生對(duì)信息的理解及運(yùn)用的能力。試題包括一篇較長(zhǎng)的描述性、而非論證性的文章。
            學(xué)術(shù)類寫(xiě)作:60分鐘。第一部分,要求考生根據(jù)給出的表格或圖表,寫(xiě)一篇大約150字的文章,考查考生描述及分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力。第二部分,要求考生針對(duì)某個(gè)問(wèn)題或觀點(diǎn),寫(xiě)一篇大約250字的短文,考生要求能夠使用恰當(dāng)語(yǔ)氣及語(yǔ)域(包括詞匯、語(yǔ)法等)討論問(wèn)題,并展開(kāi)論證。
            培訓(xùn)類寫(xiě)作:60分鐘。第一部分要求考生寫(xiě)一封大約150字的信,詢問(wèn)信息或解釋一種情況。第二部分要求考生根據(jù)所給出問(wèn)題或觀點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇大約250字的短文,考生要求能夠使用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)氣和語(yǔ)域(包括詞匯、語(yǔ)法等)表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),并反駁其他觀點(diǎn)。
            口語(yǔ):11到14分鐘??荚嚥捎靡粚?duì)一的面試形式,考察考生日常會(huì)話、對(duì)熟悉話題作一定長(zhǎng)度的描述以及與考官之間的互動(dòng)能力??谡Z(yǔ)考試通常會(huì)安排在筆試前一周至筆試后一周的任意一天。根據(jù)考務(wù)安排的需要,在特殊情況下,口試日期有可能超出此區(qū)間,英國(guó)文化教育協(xié)會(huì)保留調(diào)整口試安排的權(quán)利。
            雅思考試要避免哪些失分點(diǎn)?
            1多字失分
            More is less. A very common mistake is to answer in more words than instructed. If the task says "Not more than 3 words", answering in 4 or more words will definitely cost marks.
            不能超過(guò)規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)。常見(jiàn)的一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤就是答案超過(guò)要求的數(shù)字。如果試題要求“不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞”,那么用四個(gè)及以上的詞就會(huì)導(dǎo)致失分。
            2少字扣分
            Less is less. The length of a written task is crucial. When instructions mention a minimal number of words (250 for essay, 150 for report or letter), it means that any work shorter than required will be penalized.
            不能少于規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)。寫(xiě)作板塊的字?jǐn)?shù)是嚴(yán)格要求的。當(dāng)出題者提及最少字?jǐn)?shù)(作文250字,報(bào)告或信件150字),這也就意味著少于規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)的會(huì)被扣分。
            3冗長(zhǎng)易錯(cuò)
            Longer essay doesn't mean better mark. Another common misconception is that longer essays score better in IELTS. Not only is this a myth, but also a dangerous one. Writing a long essay can indirectly cost marks, because the chances of making mistakes increase with the number of words and sentences.
            并不是寫(xiě)的越多分?jǐn)?shù)就越高。另一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的誤解就是,雅思考試中,文章寫(xiě)得越長(zhǎng),分?jǐn)?shù)就越多。這種想法不僅是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的,也是危險(xiǎn)的。篇幅長(zhǎng)的文章也會(huì)間接導(dǎo)致失分,因?yàn)?,隨著詞句數(shù)量的增加,出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的幾率也會(huì)上漲。
            4緊扣主題
            Changing the subject is unacceptable. Every so often a student is asked to write on topic, that he doesn't understand. To avoid the disaster of missing a whole task they decide to write on a slightly – or entirely - different topic. The sad fact is that no matter how beautiful the submitted work is, the wrong topic means zero score. Another similar pitfall is to omit parts of the given topic or ignore the guidelines in your work. Every point the topic refers to needs to be covered because the examiners will be actually counting them.
            主題不能改變。學(xué)生們經(jīng)常會(huì)被要求就一個(gè)自己不懂的主題進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。為了避免無(wú)話可說(shuō),他們決定寫(xiě)一個(gè)稍微不同——或者截然不同的主題。令人沮喪的是,不管他們最后提交的文章寫(xiě)得多么好,離題就意味著零分。還有一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的失誤就是,遺漏主題的部分內(nèi)容,或者沒(méi)有留意到文中的參考信息。我們需要涉及到主題包含的每一個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn),因?yàn)殚喚砝蠋煏?huì)將它們一個(gè)個(gè)數(shù)出來(lái)。
            5重題莫背
            Good memory can get you in trouble. Having seen that the topics sometimes repeat, "smart" students with good memory decide to memorize essays. This is a terrible mistake to make because the examiners are trained to look for memorized essays and have firm instructions to disqualify such works on the spot.
            記憶力好有時(shí)并不是件好事。在看到重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的題目后,“聰明”又記性好的學(xué)生會(huì)選擇熟記這些文章。這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤,因?yàn)殚喚砝蠋煻际墙?jīng)過(guò)培訓(xùn)的,他們能看出哪些文章是你背誦出來(lái)的,并且可以毋庸置疑地當(dāng)場(chǎng)取消你的應(yīng)試資格。
            6正確發(fā)音
            Accent is not important. Pronunciation is.! IELTS, being a test for non-native English speakers can't penalize people for having an accent. The problem here is that not everyone knows the difference between speaking with an accent and mispronouncing the words. No matter how strong of an accent a person has, the words are to be pronounced correctly or it will cost marks.
            不能少于規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)。寫(xiě)作板塊的字?jǐn)?shù)是嚴(yán)格要求的。當(dāng)出題者提及最少字?jǐn)?shù)(作文250字,報(bào)告或信件150字),這也就意味著少于規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)的會(huì)被扣分。
            7表達(dá)方式
            It is not the ideas that are important, but the way they are described in. Many students think that expressing the wrong ideas (whether it is in essay, letter or discussion) can harm their score. The truth is that no idea can be wrong and the ideas are not important on their own, it is the way they are expressed in that important.
            并不是寫(xiě)的越多分?jǐn)?shù)就越高。另一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的誤解就是,雅思考試中,文章寫(xiě)得越長(zhǎng),分?jǐn)?shù)就越多。這種想法不僅是不現(xiàn)實(shí)的,也是危險(xiǎn)的。篇幅長(zhǎng)的文章也會(huì)間接導(dǎo)致失分,因?yàn)?,隨著詞句數(shù)量的增加,出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤的幾率也會(huì)上漲。
            8合理寫(xiě)作
            Connective words: the more is not always the better. Smart students know that one of the essay marking criteria are coherence and cohesion, and what better way is there to demonstrate cohesion than to use lots of connective words, right? Wrong. Overuse of connective words is a know problem, which is easily recognized and penalized by the examiners.
            關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ):更多并不一定更好。聰明的學(xué)生知道,作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是連貫性和統(tǒng)一性,那么使用一堆關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ)來(lái)表示統(tǒng)一性是不是會(huì)更好呢?錯(cuò)。過(guò)度使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞是一個(gè)非常明顯的錯(cuò)誤,閱卷老師會(huì)輕而易舉地發(fā)現(xiàn)并扣掉考生的分?jǐn)?shù)。