本文為大家整理了樂山雅思閱讀真題解析的內(nèi)容，希望對(duì)大家備考雅思閱讀有所幫助，更多雅思機(jī)經(jīng)請(qǐng)關(guān)注出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)雅思頻道。
    　雅思閱讀真題附答案題型：
    　　人名觀點(diǎn)配對(duì)
    他在尋找古老的湖泊，這名Mungo女子是被火葬的A
    持懷疑態(tài)度的教授對(duì)一些化石的DNA進(jìn)行了可靠的分析E
    教授測(cè)定的人的年齡要比62000年前年輕的多的結(jié)果A
    確定Mungo人的年齡，爭(zhēng)議了澳大利亞人的起源B
    在澳洲，研究小組誰先恢復(fù)生物的證據(jù)，發(fā)現(xiàn)尼安德特人C
    年代的支持者認(rèn)為澳大利亞巨型動(dòng)物的滅絕是由于古代人類狩獵造成的D
    多區(qū)域的解釋已經(jīng)被提出，而不是堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為單一的起源B
    史前人類活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致氣候變化而不是巨型動(dòng)物的滅絕A
    　判斷題
    Mungo湖仍然為考古學(xué)家提供了圖解說明人類活動(dòng)的證據(jù)True
    在Mungo湖發(fā)現(xiàn)Mungo使用的武器Not given
    Mungo人是在復(fù)雜的文化世界上已知最古老的考古證據(jù)之一，如埋葬儀式True
    Mungo男人和女人的骨架是被發(fā)現(xiàn)在同一年False
    澳大利亞教授使用古老的研究方法對(duì)“走出非洲”支持者的批判Not given
    13. ﹍﹍ to butterfliesincludes a special Host Plant Index,plum trees including.
    三.分總段落。這種段落把主題句放在了最后。如《劍橋大學(xué)老樣題》P2Q12中心句為最后一句This is a purely person-skills match approach to selection。這是個(gè)下定義句型，一般下定義的句型(A is B， A is defined as….，A is called…， The definition of A is ….)我們可以看之為中心句，這種方法在劍2T1P2B段和E段都有體現(xiàn)。這種段落結(jié)構(gòu)而后上面的兩種不一樣，這種結(jié)構(gòu)的出現(xiàn)并不多。
    雅思閱讀歷年真題長(zhǎng)難句分析
    But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.—2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(But the market generates interest far beyond its size)--主句 (because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way)--原因狀語從句 (matched by few other industries)--后置定語.
    翻譯：這個(gè)市場(chǎng)所獲得的利益之所以遠(yuǎn)超本身的范圍主要是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)市場(chǎng)將巨大的財(cái)富、超強(qiáng)的自尊自負(fù)、貪婪和激情，還有各種爭(zhēng)議通通匯聚在一 起，令其它行業(yè)相形見絀。
    The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析： (The current downturn in the art market is the worst)--主句 (since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989)--時(shí)間狀語從句.
    翻譯：當(dāng)前低迷的藝術(shù)品市場(chǎng)是自1989年底日本人停止購(gòu)買印象派作品以來最糟糕的一次。
    What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(What makes this slump different from the last)--主語從句, (he says)--插入語, is (that there are still buyers in the market)--表語從句.
    翻譯：他指出：與對(duì)上一次大蕭條不一樣的是現(xiàn)在市場(chǎng)上還有買家。
    Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report—修飾主語的定語從句)--主語 said (that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell)--賓語從句.
    翻譯：幾乎每個(gè)接受這個(gè)特別報(bào)道訪問的人都說現(xiàn)在這個(gè)時(shí)期最大的問題在于不是沒有需求而是沒有好的作品去銷售。
    But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away—定語從句修飾主語)--主句,(waiting for confidence to return)--doing做狀語.
    翻譯：但那些不一定非得賣東西的人就一直遠(yuǎn)離市場(chǎng)，等待信心的回歸。
    雅思閱讀真題四大特點(diǎn)
    　雅思閱讀真題中最常見的50個(gè)短語
    1. abide by(=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
    2. be absent from... 缺席，不在
    3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
    4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引……的注意力
    (被動(dòng)語態(tài))：be absorbed in 全神貫注于……近：be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
    5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
    6. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近，進(jìn)入，了解
    7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外。
    Without accident(=safely) 安全地
    8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地，主動(dòng)地
    9. in accord with 與……一致. out of one's accord with 同……不一致
    10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
    11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)
    12. on one's own account
    1) 為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益
    2)(=at one's own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)
    3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of...account 有……重要性。
    13. take...into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去
    14. give sb. an account of 說明，解釋 (理由)
    15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋，說明。
    16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因?yàn)椤?BR>    17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
    18. accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
    19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。
    20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉