大多數(shù)考生都知道備考雅思需要充分利用真題，一來備考更有針對性，二來可以熟悉題型和出題思路。對于雅思閱讀備考也是一樣，真題就是首選素材。但是又有考生說我把真題都做了好幾遍了，怎么感覺沒有提升?其實(shí)這就涉及到一個真題利用方法的問題，做真題就要把真題做透了，才能有所收獲。下面是出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)整理的湛江雅思閱讀真題及答案，歡迎參考。
    　雅思閱讀真題附答案題型：
    　　人名觀點(diǎn)配對
    他在尋找古老的湖泊，這名Mungo女子是被火葬的A
    持懷疑態(tài)度的教授對一些化石的DNA進(jìn)行了可靠的分析E
    教授測定的人的年齡要比62000年前年輕的多的結(jié)果A
    確定Mungo人的年齡，爭議了澳大利亞人的起源B
    在澳洲，研究小組誰先恢復(fù)生物的證據(jù)，發(fā)現(xiàn)尼安德特人C
    年代的支持者認(rèn)為澳大利亞巨型動物的滅絕是由于古代人類狩獵造成的D
    多區(qū)域的解釋已經(jīng)被提出，而不是堅持認(rèn)為單一的起源B
    史前人類活動導(dǎo)致氣候變化而不是巨型動物的滅絕A
    　判斷題
    Mungo湖仍然為考古學(xué)家提供了圖解說明人類活動的證據(jù)True
    在Mungo湖發(fā)現(xiàn)Mungo使用的武器Not given
    Mungo人是在復(fù)雜的文化世界上已知最古老的考古證據(jù)之一，如埋葬儀式True
    Mungo男人和女人的骨架是被發(fā)現(xiàn)在同一年False
    澳大利亞教授使用古老的研究方法對“走出非洲”支持者的批判Not given
    Therefore, the number of butterfly species inNorth America north of Mexico is almost the same as the number of bird species,so, theoretically, butterfly watching should be approximately equivalent tobird watching. In reality, the difference in size between birds andbutterflies, and the butterflies' less complex behavior (no songs ortail-wagging to help us identify them), makes butterfly watching morechallenging than birding, and less exact.
    五.對比段落結(jié)構(gòu)。此種段落的特征為段落中間方向發(fā)生改變(如轉(zhuǎn)折)，因此，如果段落當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)but， however， while之類轉(zhuǎn)折詞，轉(zhuǎn)折后面是重點(diǎn)，可作為中心句的位置。如劍6T2P1B段。這種段落結(jié)構(gòu)在雅思閱讀文章結(jié)構(gòu)中是以說明性的科技文章比較多。
    雅思閱讀歷年真題長難句分析
    But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.—2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(But the market generates interest far beyond its size)--主句 (because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way)--原因狀語從句 (matched by few other industries)--后置定語.
    翻譯：這個市場所獲得的利益之所以遠(yuǎn)超本身的范圍主要是因?yàn)檫@個市場將巨大的財富、超強(qiáng)的自尊自負(fù)、貪婪和激情，還有各種爭議通通匯聚在一 起，令其它行業(yè)相形見絀。
    The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析： (The current downturn in the art market is the worst)--主句 (since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989)--時間狀語從句.
    翻譯：當(dāng)前低迷的藝術(shù)品市場是自1989年底日本人停止購買印象派作品以來最糟糕的一次。
    What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(What makes this slump different from the last)--主語從句, (he says)--插入語, is (that there are still buyers in the market)--表語從句.
    翻譯：他指出：與對上一次大蕭條不一樣的是現(xiàn)在市場上還有買家。
    Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report—修飾主語的定語從句)--主語 said (that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell)--賓語從句.
    翻譯：幾乎每個接受這個特別報道訪問的人都說現(xiàn)在這個時期最大的問題在于不是沒有需求而是沒有好的作品去銷售。
    But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return. 2010—閱讀第一篇
    解析：(But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away—定語從句修飾主語)--主句,(waiting for confidence to return)--doing做狀語.
    翻譯：但那些不一定非得賣東西的人就一直遠(yuǎn)離市場，等待信心的回歸。
    英美報刊，尤其是美國報刊，常用“客觀”、“公正”來體現(xiàn)新聞報道的價值。即所謂：unprejudiced, unopinionated, uninvolved和unbiased.(不偏不倚，不予評論，不加參與，不帶偏見)。因而一般作者對于文章探討的主題是站在比較中立客觀的角度去分析的。
    　雅思閱讀真題中最常見的50個短語
    1. abide by(=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
    2. be absent from... 缺席，不在
    3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
    4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引……的注意力
    (被動語態(tài))：be absorbed in 全神貫注于……近：be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
    5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
    6. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近，進(jìn)入，了解
    7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外。
    Without accident(=safely) 安全地
    8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地，主動地
    9. in accord with 與……一致. out of one's accord with 同……不一致
    10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
    11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根據(jù)
    12. on one's own account
    1) 為了某人的緣故，為了某人自己的利益
    2)(=at one's own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)
    3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of...account 有……重要性。
    13. take...into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去
    14. give sb. an account of 說明，解釋 (理由)
    15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋，說明。
    16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因?yàn)椤?BR>    17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要，無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
    18. accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控，控告
    19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。
    20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉