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2020考研英語:歷年長(zhǎng)難句的解析(9)
His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.
1.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語:
self-contentedness 自滿情緒
position n. 地位
additional adj. 額外的
capability n. 能力,才能
2.句子成分分析: 該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,句子主干是: His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness。之后的among結(jié)構(gòu)是介詞短語結(jié)構(gòu)做后置定語,結(jié)構(gòu)冗長(zhǎng) among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.其間又出現(xiàn)了其他從句。who引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,修飾those。第一個(gè)that 引導(dǎo)的定語從句,第二個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities。結(jié)果狀語從句常由so… that或such…that引導(dǎo),掌握這兩個(gè)句型。結(jié)果狀語從句其規(guī)律由so與such的不同詞性決定。such 是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,so 是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞。 so 還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many, few, much, little連用,形成固定搭配。
3.參考譯文:對(duì)于那些可能認(rèn)為英語的全球地位如此穩(wěn)定以至于英國(guó)年輕人不需要獲得額外的語言能力的人,大衛(wèi)的分析應(yīng)該會(huì)結(jié)束這些人的自滿情緒。